strategic plan to develop greenhouse technology in haiti · greenhouse technology in haiti hon....

Strategic plan to develop

greenhouse technology in Haiti

Hon. Fresner Dorcin

Minister of Agriculure Haiti

Modern agriculture with more new type of entrepreneurs and small producers in the value chain

Haiti become an enormous exporter of hi-quality greenhouse vegetables, fruits and grains to North, South, Central America, the Caribbean & Europe. The number of families and people that will benefit from having a well paid job is exponential.

Raising the standard of living by paying workers good salaries, will make a revolving economy; opening new market opportunities

Society will have money to buy products, creating economical growth.

The Vision

The situation … The opportunities

1 M of small farmers

Low land productivity

Lack of investment

Climate change

Young workforce

Innovation

Investment facilitation unit (UPISA)

Irrigation methods

Markets development

Geographic location

The objectives

Global:◦ Satisfaction of the Haitian population needs for food,

effectively and on the long term by the economic and social development of the country throughout the modernization the agriculture value chain

Specific:◦ Improve the offer of agriculture produce with 1M of

m2 greenhouses ;

◦ Develop a new class of entrepreneurs by training and financing 1,000 production units;

◦ Mobilize 10 M USD annually from the export market

The specific orientations

Support modernization of Haiti agriculturevia innovation (greenhouses, more efficientirrigation systems, good practices…)

Develop extension services for diffusion ofmore efficient production models for basiccrops

Improve domestic production capacitiesand availability for good quality seeds

And Reinforce the capacities of the ministryto provide basic services for producers

The potential areas

HBO

Existing Structures

The advantages

1. Ability to produce hi-quality produce.2. Increases production drastically.3. Prevents pest and disease.4. Gives a protected environment to plants,

therefore is more suitable to produce pesticide-free organic produce.

5. Creates year-round jobs.6. Gives a social impact to community because it

trains work force with cutting edge protected agriculture.

7. Gives cultural impact to community giving new job and educational opportunities to future generations.

The strategy PPP-partnership

Outcomes1. Better management2. More efficiency3. Economy

improvement4. Quality control5. Inscreased

production 6. Innovation and

innovative practices7. Inputs availability

(seeds, nutrients, fertilizers…)

Private Sector

Public Sector

Peasant Sector

The potential markets During the winter

months (October to April) the United States and Canada are not suitable for growing fruits and vegetables, therefore a window of opportunity is open for the supply of greenhouse produce. Haiti has a good labor force combined with good weather to be part of these limited suppliers.

June 30, 2015 JMButeau 10

The investment

Global

100 Millions USD over 10 years timeframe

Annual:

10 Millions USD on average (but the major investment will be during the first 5 years)

Type for

1. Infrastructure (construction, equipment…)

2. Training and capacity building

3. Credit and insurance for producers and small entrepreneurs

4. Research for development

5. Management and evaluation

The potential funders

GOH (BNC)

Private sector

USAID

IDB

World Bank

IFAD

Bilateral grants

International and Haitian investors…

The vegetables to grow

To be grown inside Greenhouses:1. Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum)

1. Heirloom Tomatoes 2. Beef Tomatoes3. Roma Tomatoes4. Campari Tomatoes5. Cluster Tomatoes

2. Cucumbers (cucumis sativus)

1. European Cucumbers2. Slicer/ American Cucumbers3. Persian Pickles / Mini Cucumbers4. Indian Cucumber / Karela5. Chinese Cucumber

3. Peppers (capsicum)1. Bell Peppers (red, yellow, green and orange)2. Jalapeño Peppers3. Anaheim Peppers

Vegetables to grow

4. Eggplant (solanummelongena)

1. American Eggplant

2. Sicilian Eggplant

3. Chinese Eggplant

4. Italian Eggplant

5. Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)1. Seedless Watermelon

2. Mini seedless Watermelon

6. Melon (Cucumis melo)1. Honeydew Melon

2. Cantaloupe Melon

3. Japanese Melon

Vegetables to grow

7. Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) 8. Chinese vegetables

Haiti’s Hydroponic Greenhouse

Production

Haiti’s Future in Greenhouse Production

Haiti’s Future in Greenhouse Production

Plastic Greenhouses

Haiti’s Future in Greenhouse Production

Plastic Greenhouses

Haiti’s Future in Greenhouse Production

Hi-tech Greenhouses

Haiti’s Tracability System

Les acteurs

MCI

INDUSTRIE AGRO-ALIMENTAIRE

FOURNISSEURS OU MADAN SARA

DISTRIBUTEURS LOCAUX

ASSOCIATIONS D’EXPORTATEURS

ASSOCIATIONS DE PLANTEURS

MARNDR

SYSTÈME NATIONAL DE TRACABILITE

Atouts technologiques

NFC: Near Field Technology

Découpage du territoire

Découpage imbriqué du territoire par blocs

◦ 81 km2 (9x9)

◦ 9 km2 (3x3)

◦ 1 km2

LES CONCEPTS DE BASE

GéoCodage du Territoire9 Km 9 Km

3 Km

CL5

9 Km

3 Km

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

CL59

LES CONCEPTS DE BASE

ATAIB119

OFATA

64

AIPM176

AIPD131

CODCOA161

ACOP164

VDC81

VDC81

Merci beaucoup