straits - mednet · marine biodiversity and conservation status of mala cca straits yusni ikhwan...

Mar

ine

Bio

div

ersi

ty a

nd

Co

nse

rvat

ion

Sta

tus

of

Mal

acca

S

trai

ts

Yu

sniI

khw

anS

ireg

ar

Dep

artm

ent o

f M

arin

e S

cien

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niv

ersi

ty o

f R

iau

, IN

DO

NE

SIA

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e 9t

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, 201

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h s

up

po

rt a

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co

llab

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n w

ith

Pre

sen

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sen

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on

ov

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e I

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Wo

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jor

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vir

on

me

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l P

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rea

ts t

o R

iau

, M

ala

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ait

s, M

ari

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nse

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ste

m C

on

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ati

on

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Pro

pe

rtie

s a

nd

Va

lue

of

Bio

div

ers

ity

The

IN

TR

O

The

Wor

ld’s

Env

iron

men

tal C

halla

nges

Rea

son

1: W

orld

’s P

opul

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xplo

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Une

qual

Wor

ld’s

pop

ulat

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Dis

trib

utio

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Rea

son

2: T

he R

ise

of A

nthr

opoc

entr

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&

Lib

eral

ism

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o R

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ala

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ait

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nse

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m C

on

serv

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on

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Use

of

bio

div

ers

ity

me

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en

ts

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nse

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n I

nte

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l’s

Ho

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ots

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eats

to

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u(M

alac

ca S

trai

ts)

Mar

ine

Eco

syst

em

•L

and-

base

Pol

lutio

n

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a-ba

se P

ollu

tion

•E

xplo

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xplo

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Fis

hing

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yani

dFi

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shor

e M

inin

g (O

il, L

NG

, San

d, T

in)

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ver

Exp

loita

tion

(fis

hing

, log

ging

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MA

RIT

IME

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AN

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R C

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RO

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sts,

200

0)

Seg

ara

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kan

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Bay

Mal

acca

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ait

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u,

Mal

acca

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rait

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ON

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LA

NC

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lite

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ergy

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inar

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iver

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a M

inin

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shor

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inin

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Nav

igat

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sen

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l’s

Ho

tsp

ots

Pro

pe

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lue

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Va

lue

of

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div

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pe

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Bio

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Ho

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ian

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an

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Mar

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dive

rsity

of

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u M

arin

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30 –40 M

1-2

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Mar

ine

Prot

ecte

d A

rea

In B

atam

, Ria

u (M

alac

ca S

trai

ts)

10

8°4

1'2

0"

10

8°1

6'0

0"

10

7°5

0'4

0"

4°16'00"

SK

AL

A 1

: 5

0.0

00

02

46

8K

m

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GE

ND

A :

PE

TA

ZO

NA

PE

NG

EL

OL

AA

NK

AW

AS

AN

KO

NS

ER

VA

SI

LA

UT

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IT P

EL

AK

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A R

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ILIT

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AN

PE

NG

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PE

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N P

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h T

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da

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ka

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rik

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an

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era

h T

am

an

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kre

asi

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n W

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ta S

ela

m

4°16'00"

Ka

was

an I

Ka

was

an I

I

Zon

atio

n P

lan

MM

A o

f N

atun

a3°50'40"

SUM

BE

R :

CA

TA

TA

N H

ASI

L S

UR

VE

I :

Bak

au /

Man

grov

eD

arat

anD

atar

an L

ump

ur /

Mud

Fla

tPa

sir

/ San

dba

rR

ataa

n T

erum

bu /

Ree

f Fla

t

layo

ut b

y : F

erry

Elw

ind

1. D

ata

Cit

ra L

ands

at 7

ET

M t

ahun

20

03

2. P

eta

Ru

pa

Bum

i (B

AK

OS

UR

TA

NA

L)

3. D

ata

Sur

vei

(T

ahu

n 20

04

- 20

06

)

Da

era

h P

erl

ind

un

ga

n H

uta

n B

ak

au

da

n P

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ka

na

n B

erk

ela

nju

ta

n

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era

h P

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ind

un

ga

n T

eru

mb

u K

ara

ng

da

n P

en

ge

mb

an

ga

n E

ko

wis

ata

3°50'40"

10

7°5

0'4

0"

10

8°1

6'0

0"

10

8°4

1'2

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FAK

UL

TA

S P

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UT

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RS

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DA

N P

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NG

EM

BA

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LIN

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AU

T D

AN

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BP

PL

2P)

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wa

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awas

an I

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aw

asa

n II

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wa

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I

Ka

was

an I

II

Ka

was

an I

V

MA

RIN

E P

RO

TE

CT

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AR

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MA

RIN

E P

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in R

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EF

TR

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si

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I

subs

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gka

besi

•Tr

ansp

lant

ed R

eef

•2

mou

nths

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f.•

2 m

ount

hsR

eef.

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ED

ING

RE

EF

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NIT

OR

ING

RE

EF

MO

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OR

ING

8 m

on

ths

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EF

0 m

on

th

RE

EF

Gro

wth

8 m

onth

) sa

ndy-

mud

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AN

GR

OV

E–

Gie

sen

(199

3)

: 2,5

mill

ion

Ha

–IN

TA

G (

1996

) : 3

,5 m

Ha

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aldi

ng d

kk(1

997)

: 4

,5 m

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WB

(19

99)

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m H

a

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sian

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ion

–32

-41

,5 %

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aldi

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997)

of

wor

ld

World larg

est

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World larg

est

(18--2

323%

) %

)

Bra

zil

Bra

zil (1

,3

(1,3

juta

juta

Ha),

Ha),

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eria (

1,1

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igeria (

1,1

juta

juta

Ha)

Ha)

dan

dan

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ralia

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ralia

(0,9

7

(0,9

7 juta

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Ha)

MA

NG

RO

VE

BIO

DIV

ER

SIT

Y

MA

NG

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1.20

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3.19

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man

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AT

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igh

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lera

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egic

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icul

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o)

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&

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%o)

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o)

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umni

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ara

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%o)

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rugu

iera

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umny

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rugu

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guie

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(20

%o)

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angr

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are

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km

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allo

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un

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log

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volv

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ow

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n

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syst

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nct

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at b

enef

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um

ans.

CO

RA

LL

RE

EF

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OS

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TE

M C

ON

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RV

AT

ION

IN M

AL

AC

CA

ST

RA

ITS

ME

RC

I P

OU

R V

OT

RE

AT

TE

NT

ION

Terima

TerimaKasih

Kasih

Merci

Merci

Merci

Merci

58