sports garment
Post on 17-Jul-2015
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Introduction Sports wear products
• shorts, tracksuits, T-shirts, tennis shirts and polo shirts.
• Specialized garments include wet suits (for swimming, diving or surfing), ski suits (for skiing) and leotards (for gymnastics).
• Sports footwear include trainers. It also includes some underwear, such as the jockstrap and sports bra.
Sportswear or active wear is clothing, including footwear, worn for sportor physical exercise.
Sport-specific clothing is worn for most sports and physical exercise, for practical, comfort or safety reasons.
Classification
• High performance textile fibers and fabrics are used for– Sportswear– Sports equipment– Sports facilities
Sportswear
• Swimming suit• Fitness wear• Skiwear• Gymnastic uniforms• Football gear• Cricket wear• Horse riding suit
• Rugby gear• Water sportswear• Winter active wear• Climbing and hiking• Cycling• Motor racing• Tennis
Fabric Requirement
Fibre available• 100% of cotton • Poly cotton blend• Cotton lycra blend• Polyester • Acrylic • Wool • Spandex
Parameters:1. Strength 2. Durability 3. Tailorability 4. Formability5. Resilience 6. Absorptiveness 7. Air permeability8. Lightweight9. Stress and strain10. Easy care
Sports wear main requirements
1. Fit2. Quality 3. protection
Specific Fibre Combination in sports wear
3SP® (85% polypropylene, 15% Spandex to 90% polyproplene, 10% Spandex)
Cool Touch (100% Cool Best II® polyester)
Createx (100% polyester microfiber)
DryLite (88% polyester, 12% spandex) wind proof
MicroLite Stretch (95% polyester, 5% spandex)
Micromesh (90% polyester, 10% elastane)
Swift Dry Dash (89% polyester, 11% spandex)
Triplex HT (40% polyester, 26% acrylic, 22% rayon, 12% spandex)
GSM REQUIRED
Single jerseyDouble jersey InterlockRib Gore-TexFleeze
• 120• 150• 180• 200• 250• 340
Fabric Structure
sizes
SML
Xl Xxl xxxl
Thermal properties
• In hot situations, sportswear should allow the wearer to stay cool; while in cold situations, sportswear should help the wearer to stay warm.
• Spandex is a popular material used as base layers to soak up sweat. For example, in activities such as skiing and mountain climbing this is achieved by using layering: moisture transferring materials are worn next to the skin, followed by an insulating layer, and then wind and water resistant shell garments.
Moisture-wicking fabrics
These fabrics typically are soft, lightweight, and stretchy—in other words, they are perfectly suited for making active wear.
This broad category of fabrics is used to make garments like T-shirts, sports bras, running and cycling jerseys, socks, tracksuits, and polo-style shirts for any physical activity where the goal is to keep your skin as cool and dry as possible.
Moisture-wicking fabrics are used to make apparel for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, mountain biking, snow skiing, and mountain climbing
Design making↓
Pattern making↓
Sample preparation (fit & Size Check up)↓
Production Patterning↓
Grading↓
Marker Making↓
Spreading↓
Cutting↓
Bundling↓
Sewing↓
quality check up (inspection)↓
Pressing/ Finishing↓
Final Inspection↓
Packing↓
Dispatch
Operation Sequence
Garment components for sports wear
T shirtChestFull lengthShoulder with sleeve(Raglan sleeve)WaistLower armWaist length
Track suitsWaistHip or seatCrotchIn legThigh circumferenceFull lengthBottom circumferenceWaist belt length and width
Fabric construction requiredT shirtFull hand 1 ½- 2 meterHalf hand 1 meter
Track pant1 ½ meter – 2meter
MACHINE REQUIREMENT
GAUGE: 24TO 36 DIAL: 32 TO 48
STITCHES AND SEAMS AVAILABLE FOR SPORTS GARMENTS
STITCHES 1. SNLS STITCH2. OVER LOCK3. FLAT LOCK4. CHAIN STITCH5. ZIGZAG STITCH
SEAMS 1. PLAIN SEAM2. DOUBLE SEAM3. SUPER IMPOSED SEAM4. BOUND SEAM 5. TURN OVER SEAM
Now a days sports garment preferred for such a things
1. Compression garment
2. Performance enhancing garment
Result and Discussion
Speedo Racer LZR
•Created in 2008 •High technology lightweight swimsuit •Well known performance enhancing clothing after 2008 Olympics
Compression technology
•Fabric and textile construction technology to reduce surface and passive drag •Improves body shape •Improves swimming times by 1.9% to 2.2 % Uses Competitive swim
Bench Shirt
Improves powerl ifting performance •Protective device •Can be cut and modified by yourself (depending on equipment rules) •Prices range between $40 and $250
Stiff material •Limits flexibility •Poly and denim •Single and multiple thicknesses •Act as dampener and a giant spring
The use of bench shirts are debated •Improve power lifting performance by approximately 10% to 30%
Soccer Jerseys
TECHFIT: created by Adidas •Enhances sporting performance •Increases body stability and
posture (circulation) •Reduces muscle vibration •Scientific researches:
1.1% faster 5.3% more power 4.0% jump higher 0.8% more efficient (endurance)
Conclusion
New product developments in sportswear not only make garments look and fit better, they also help athletes perform better.
Many of these require uses of new or specialist technology within the manufacture of the garments, not just the materials they were made from.
The market leaders present these specialist technologies at Texprocess.
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