sexual assault prevention & response program (sapr)

The overall classification of this briefing is: UNCLASSIFIEDUNCLASSIFIEDUNCLASSIFIED

Special Operations Command KoreaSpecial Operations Command Korea

PreventingPreventing Sexual Assault Sexual Assault

is Everyone’s Dutyis Everyone’s Duty

Sexual Assault Prevention & Sexual Assault Prevention & Response Program (SAPR)Response Program (SAPR)

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ObjectivesObjectives

Understand sexual assault and its impact on victims and the Department of Defense

Provide information on the Sexual Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR) Program

Discuss Bystander Intervention techniques as a form of prevention

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What is Sexual Assault?What is Sexual Assault?

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Sexual Assault DefinedSexual Assault Defined

Sexual assault is defined as intentional sexual intentional sexual contactcontact, characterized by the use of

Force

Threats

Intimidation

Abuse of authority

…or when the victim does not or cannot consent

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Types of Sexual AssaultTypes of Sexual Assault

Rape

Sexual intercourse without a person’s consent

Forcible sodomy

Oral or anal sex without a person’s consent

Unwanted Sexual Contact

Groping, grabbing, fondling, or touching of a sexual nature without consent

Attempts to commit any of the above acts

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Sexual Harassment vs. Sexual Harassment vs. Sexual AssaultSexual Assault

Sexual Harassment

Sexual Assault

“Hands Off” “Hands On”

Sexual assault is intentional sexual contact, characterized by use of force, physical threat or abuse of authority or when the victim does not or cannot consent.

Sexual Harassment is typically Sexual Assault is always

Sexual harassment is a form of sex discrimination that involves conduct of a sexual nature, including unwelcome sexual advances and requests for sexual favors, when it interferes with the work environment.

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What is consent?What is consent?

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Consent DefinedConsent Defined

Consent is words or overt acts indicating a freely given agreement to the sexual conduct at issue by a competent person.

“Lack of verbal or physical resistance or submission resulting from the accused's use of force, threat of force, or placing another person in fear does not constitute consent.”DoDD 6495.01

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Consent Defined Consent Defined (continued)(continued)

There is no consent when the person is sleeping, incapacitated, underage or under the influence of drugs or alcohol.A current or previous dating relationship by itself or the manner of dress of the person involved with the accused in the sexual contact at issue shall not constitute consent.

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Helpful Tips About ConsentHelpful Tips About Consent

Consent must be given by both parties before any sexual contactAt any point during the sexual contact, either person can withdraw their consent for any reasonIf there is any doubt about someone’s ability to consent to sexual contact- think smart and back off

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What kind of impact does What kind of impact does sexual assault have on sexual assault have on

victims?victims?

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Impact of Sexual Assault on the VictimImpact of Sexual Assault on the Victim

Physical Effects Physical trauma

Skeletal muscle tension

Eating pattern

disturbance

STIs and/or pregnancy

Emotional Effects Individual reactions vary widely

Flashbacks

Anxiety

Powerlessness

Disorganization

Self-blame

Depression

Withdrawal

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Individual

Isolation Depression Degrading of

individual Difficulty with trust Excessive

absenteeism Loss of career Post Traumatic

Stress Syndrome

Isolation Depression Degrading of

individual Difficulty with trust Excessive

absenteeism Loss of career Post Traumatic

Stress Syndrome

Loss of unit cohesion

Inability to accomplish goals/mission

Decreased unit readiness

Low morale Excessive

absenteeism Loss of personnel

Loss of unit cohesion

Inability to accomplish goals/mission

Decreased unit readiness

Low morale Excessive

absenteeism Loss of personnel

Unit

Impacts of Sexual Impacts of Sexual Harassment/AssaultHarassment/Assault

Community

Loss of safety Diminishes

community relations

Instability Higher rates of

violent crime Degradation to

community

Loss of safety Diminishes

community relations

Instability Higher rates of

violent crime Degradation to

community

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What are the legal What are the legal sanctions for offenders of sanctions for offenders of

sexual assault?sexual assault?

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Legal Sanctions for OffendersLegal Sanctions for Offenders

Sexual Assault is punishable under the UCMJ

Maximum punishments include: Confinement for life without eligibility for parole

Total loss of all pay and allowances

Dishonorable discharge / dismissal from service

Reduction to pay-grade E-1

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What is DoD’s policy What is DoD’s policy regarding sexual assault?regarding sexual assault?

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USSOCOM Policy on Sexual AssaultUSSOCOM Policy on Sexual Assault

Zero tolerance for sexual assault

Sexual assault is a criminal actcriminal act

Victims have access to appropriate assistance & will be treated with decency, fairness, and respectdecency, fairness, and respect

Commanding officers of offenders will take appropriate disciplinary and/or administrative action

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Victim Reporting OptionsVictim Reporting Options

Unrestricted ReportingInitiates an official law enforcement investigation

& the support of the chain of command

Restricted ReportingAllows the victim to report confidentially

& receive help without an investigation or command involvement

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Victim Reporting OptionsVictim Reporting Options

ALL Victims have access to:

Medical treatment

Sexual Assault Forensic Examination (SAFE)

Advocacy and counseling services

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Unrestricted ReportingUnrestricted Reporting

An official law enforcement investigation is conducted in order to hold the offender accountable

Command is notified and therefore able to provide the maximum care and support to the victim

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Unrestricted ReportingUnrestricted Reporting

For an Unrestricted Report, the victim can contact:

Unit Victim Advocate (UVA)

Civilian Victim Advocate

Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC)

Chain of Command

Chaplain

Law Enforcement

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Restricted ReportingRestricted Reporting

Available only to military members and their adult dependents Supports victims who need more time or simply don’t feel comfortable coming forward

A law enforcement investigation is not initiated

Victim’s Installation Commander is notified within 24 hours that an incident has occurred, however, no identifying information will be provided

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Restricted ReportingRestricted Reporting

Victim can only report to: Uniformed/Civilian Victim Advocate SARC Healthcare Personnel

In California, medical providers are required to report sexual assault

Option can also be preserved if you speak to a: Chaplain Military Legal Assistance Attorney

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Restricted ReportingRestricted Reporting

Victims can choose to make a Restricted Report Unrestricted at any time.

However, once an Unrestricted Report has been made, the Restricted option is no longer

available.

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Victim ActionsVictim Actions

Go to a safe location

If immediate medical attention is needed, report to the closest medical facility

Call the 24/7 Hotline or Victim Advocate

Preserve evidence - refrain from “cleaning up”

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What can you do to help What can you do to help prevent someone from prevent someone from

being sexually assaulted?being sexually assaulted?

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Bystander InterventionBystander Intervention

We have the responsibility to look out for one another

Bystander Intervention refers to finding a way to safely intervene in potentially dangerous situations

It’s not always clear what is going on in every situation, but trust your gut

Making the choice to intervene is always the right thing to do

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Bystander InterventionBystander Intervention

If you see something, say something

Think safety first

Your decision to do the right thing and intervene can stop someone from being sexually assaulted

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ConclusionConclusion

Sexual assault is a serious crime impacting the Department of Defense

Everyone has the responsibility and the ability to prevent sexual assault by taking a stand

The SAPR Program has resources available 24/7 to assist victims

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SOCKOR TeamSOCKOR Team

SOCKOR Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC) LTJG Tom Baillie (thomas.a.baillie.mil@mail.mil) DSN: 315-725-9172 Cell: 010-2710-8940

SOCKOR Victim Advocate (VA) TSgt Kenesha Andrews (kenesha.l.andrews.mil@mail.mil) DSN: 315-723-5747 Cell: 010-9068-2385

SOCKOR Chaplain MAJ James Key (james.d.key28.mil@mail.mil) DSN: 315-725-6002 Cell: 010-2759-1798

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USFK SEXUAL ASSAULT USFK SEXUAL ASSAULT 24/7 HOTLINE24/7 HOTLINE

DSN number within Korea – dial 158. From a commercial line or cell phone dial the

number 0505-764-5700. After hearing the prompt, select the Area where

you are, and a Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC) or Victim Advocate (VA) will further assist you.

You can also contact your Unit SAPR/SARC Representatives

should you need further information or assistance.

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USFK Sister Services Points of ContactUSFK Sister Services Points of Contact

CNFK SARC LCDR Lance Thomas (lancelot.thomas@fe.navy.mil) DSN: 315-723-4707

MARFORK SARC Maj. Russel Pound (russel.e.pound.mil@mail.mil) DSN: 315-723-3813

7TH AF (Osan) SARC (robyn.thome@us.af.mil) Capt Robyn Thome DSN: 315-784-7272

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QuestionsQuestions

Sexual assault is a serious crime impacting the Department of Defense

Everyone has the responsibility and the ability to prevent sexual assault by taking a stand

The SAPR Program has resources available 24/7 to assist victims