security and ethical challenges

SECURITY AND ETHICAL CHALLENGES

Submitted By:

VISHAKHA JOSHI

MBA II Sem

SECURITY CHALLENGES

Computer crime that exist in the present society are :

Hacking Cyber Theft Unauthorized use at work Software Piracy Piracy of intellectual property Computer viruses and worms

HACKING

Hacking is the obsessive use of computers, or the unauthorized access and use of networked computer systems.

CYBER THEFT

Cyber theft involves theft of money by unauthorized network entry and fraudulent alteration of computer databases.

UNAUTHORIZED USE AT WORK

Unauthorized use of computer resources especially by employees

Playing video games Unauthorized use of internet Non-work related upload/download Transmission of confidential data Moonlighting

SOFTWARE PIRACY

Software is protected by copyright law and user license agreement that allows only limited copies to be made.

Unauthorized copying of data is called software piracy or software theft.

PIRACY OF INTELLECTUAL

PROPERTYMaterials other than software are also pirated

by making multiple copies Piracy of music, video, images, articles,

books etc. Dissemination of these material through

internet websites.

COMPUTER VIRUSES AND WORMS

•A virus is a program code that cannot work without being inserted into another program.•A worm is a distinct program that can run unaided.

BUSINESS ETHICS

Business ethics are concerned with : Equity Rights Honesty Exercise of corporate power.

CATEGORIES OF ETHICAL BUSINESS ISSUES

WHY ETHICAL PROBLEMS OCCUR..??

Ethical problems occur for the following reasons:

Personal gain Individual value widely differ with

organizational goals Managers values and attitudes Competitive pressures Cross-cultural contradictions

ETHICAL ISSUES

Gaining competitive advantage by the use of IT may involve unethical actions. IT is used in the companies:

To monitor the activities of other companies

May invade the privacy of individuals