safety in the chemistry lab what is a material safety data sheet (msds)? designed to provide both...

SAFETY IN THE CHEMISTRY LAB

• What is a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)?

• designed to provide both workers and emergency personnel with the proper procedures for handling or working with a particular substance.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

• MSDS's include any safety issue such as physical data (melting point, boiling point, flash point etc.), toxicity, health effects, first aid, reactivity, storage, disposal, protective equipment, andspill/leak procedures.

• These are of particular use if a spill or other accident occurs.

Hazard Identification label

• Summarizes risks related to health, flammability and reactivity.

• A number scale indicates the level of risk.

MSDS

• Every company that manufactures or distributes hazardous chemicals in the United States must prepare a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).

• Mandated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in their Hazard Communications Standard 29CFR 1910.1200.

• This standard is commonly referred to as the Right-To-Know Law.

What items or formats are required on an MSDS?• ALL U.S. MSDS's must includde the

items found on OSHA’s Form 17.• You can include more items than OSHA

requires. • The

American National Standards Institute (ANSI) has a 16-part standard format which encompasses the areas given in the OSHA standard and adds a few more such as toxicology.

• In fact, OSHA now recommends using the ANSI format!

MSDS QUIZ

• MSDS sheets must be written in:• A OSHA Form 174 format• B ANSI format• C EPA format• D Any format, but must contain the

information found in OSHA Form 174.• E Any format; there are no specific

requirements for content.

OSHA’s Form 17• Chemical Identity• Section I. Manufacturer's Name and

Contact Information• II. Hazardous Ingredients/Identity

Information• III. Physical/Chemical

Characteristics• IV. Fire and Explosion Hazard Data• V. Reactivity Data• VI. Health Hazard Data• VII. Precautions for Safe Handling

and Use• VIII. Control Measures

MSDS QUIZ

• MSDS's should be consulted:• A In case of fire or explosion• B Before working with a chemical• C In the event of a spill• D To prepare risk assessments• E All of the above

What is the Emergency telephone number for information from the

manufacturer?• A (201) 796-7100• B 911• C (800) MSD-S100• D You must call directory

assistance and ask for it.• E (800) REA-GENT2.

This manufacturer is located in:

A. New YorkB. New JerseyC. New MexicoD. Newport, E. Rhode IslandF. New Amsterdam

Which of the following is NOT a synonym or

trade name of Benzoic Acid?

A. CarboxybenzeneB. Retarder BACC. Phenolic ResinD. BenzoateE. SALVO LIQUID

The NFPA fire rating for benzoic acid is:

A. 0B. 1 C. 2 D. 3E. 4

What is the OSHA PEL for benzoic acid?:

A. 100 ppmB. 500 ppmC. 300 mg/m3 D. 8 ppm per 40 hour weekE. It was not given or established.

What is the Chemical Abstracts Number for

benzoic acid?:A. 65-85-0B. C6-H5-C-O2-HC. ACC02720D. 12/23/93E. 0-3

Does Benzoic Acid have a recognizable odor?

A. YesB. No

The boiling point of benzoic acid is:

A. 100 degrees F B. 480 degrees F C. 212 degrees F D. 122 degrees C E. 252 F

Benzoic Acid is soluble in:

A. AlcoholB. AcetoneC. EtherD. oil of turpentineE. all of the above 4.

What is the vapor density of Benzoic Acid?

A. 1.0B. 2.8C. 4.2D. 1.2659E. 7.7

What is the flash point of benzoic acid?

A. 10 degrees FB. 100 degrees FC. 212 degrees FD. 250 degrees FE. 480 degrees F

Is a carbon dioxide extinguisher an acceptable extinguishing medium for benzoic acid?

A. YesB. No

Benzoic Acid is not compatiblewith:A. acetoneB. alcoholC. strong oxidizersD. acetic acidE. all of the above

Benzoic acid:

A. Should not be stored. B. Is one of the most reactive substances

knownC. Is considered stable at normal

pressures and temperatures.D. Can spontaneously detonate, even

when stored properly.E. Is a volatile gas that should be stored

in pressurized cylinders.

Acute exposure to benzoic acid can cause:A. Mild respiratory irritation (sore

throat and coughing)B. Cystic fibrosis C. Lung cancerD. Myocardial infarctionE. Bleeding of the mucous

membranes.

In the event that benzoic acid is spilled in the driveway of your facility you can simply flush the material into the storm sewer.

A. True B. False

The "reportable quantity" (RQ) for a

spill of benzoic acid is:A. 30 grams (1 ounce)B. 1 pound C. 1 kilogram (2.2 pounds)D. 50 kilograms (110 pounds)E. 2300 kilograms (5000 pounds)

When benzoic acid is involved in a fire it:

A. may emit carbon monoxide and other toxic substances.

B. can polymerize and/or detonate. C. will readily ignite.D. is insoluble in water, so you don't need

to worry about it running into the sewer.

E. No special precautions need to be taken..

When selecting a respirator you need to pay attention to:A. The contamination levelB. The working limits of the

respiratorC. Making sure that it has been

properlyfitted (taking particular care with facialhair) and that the user has been properly trained.

D. All of the aboveE. No particular precautions are

needed.

What kind of eye protection is recommended for working

with benzoic acid?A. Safety glasses B. Splash-proof or dust-resistant

safety gogglesC. Face shield onlyD. UV protective glasses with side

shieldsE. Full-face mask and respirator

http://www.ilpi.com/msds/quiz/part1.html

CONGRATULATIONS

YOU HAVE COMPLETED YOUR LAB SAFETY TRAINING!