roteamento estatico
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Roteamento
Estático
José Janeiro
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0 192.168.30.0 192.168.50.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
R1 R2 R3
PC1 PC2 PC3 PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0 F0/0 F0/0
F0/1 F0/1 F0/1
Topologia de Rede
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Estudo doRoteamento Estático
noRoteador R1
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)R1(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0R1(config-if)#no shutdownR1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#interface Serial 0/0/0R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0R1(config-if)#no shutdownR1(config-if)#exit
Rede
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R1
Tabela de Roteamento (R1)
C 192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.20.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
S0/0/0
R1
F0/0
192.168.10.0
.1
.1
192.168.20.0
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Redes Remotas
192.168.30.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.50.0
Endereço Próximo Salto
192.168.20.2
192.168.20.2
192.168.20.2
Comando Rede Remota Máscara de Rede Endereço Próximo Salto
ip route192.168.30.0192.168.40.0192.168.50.0
255.255.255.0192.168.20.2
(Interface Serial 0/0/0 do Roteador R2)
Configuração de rotas estáticas
S0/0/0
192.168.20.0R1
F0/0
192.168.10.0
.1
.2
.1 S0/0/0
R2
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0 192.168.50.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0R1
R2 R3
PC1 PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0 F0/0
F0/1 F0/1
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
S 192.168.30.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
Tabela de Roteamento (R1)
Rede
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R1
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
.2
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Rede
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
192.168.40.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R1
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0 192.168.50.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0R1
R2 R3
PC1 PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
F0/0 F0/0
F0/1 F0/1
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
.2S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
S 192.168.30.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
Tabela de Roteamento (R1)
S 192.168.40.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0R1
R2 R3
PC1 PC4
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0
F0/1
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
S 192.168.30.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
Tabela de Roteamento (R1)
S 192.168.40.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
S 192.168.50.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
.2
192.168.50.0PC5
F0/1
F0/0
Rede
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.50.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R1
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0 192.168.30.0 192.168.50.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0R1
R2 R3
PC1 PC2 PC3 PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0 F0/0 F0/0
F0/1 F0/1 F0/1
Rede
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.50.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R1
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
S 192.168.30.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
Tabela de Roteamento (R1)
S 192.168.40.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
S 192.168.50.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.2
C 192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.20.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Estudo doRoteamento Estático
noRoteador R2
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)R2(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0R2(config-if)#no shutdownR2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#interface Serial 0/0/0R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0R2(config-if)#no shutdownR2(config-if)#clocrate 64000R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#interface Serial 0/0/1R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0R2(config-if)#no shutdownR2(config-if)#clockrate 64000R2(config-if)#exit
Tabela de Roteamento (R2)
C 192.168.30.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.20.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0/0
C 192.168.40.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
192.168.30.0
S0/0/1
R2
F0/0
.1
S0/0/0.1
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
.1
Rede
192.168.30.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.40.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/1
Tabela Roteamento R2
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Redes Remotas
192.168.10.0
192.168.50.0
Endereço Próximo Salto
192.168.20.1
192.168.40.2
Comando Rede Remota Máscara de Rede Endereço Próximo Salto
ip route
192.168.10.0
192.168.50.0
255.255.255.0
192.168.20.1(Interface Serial 0/0/0 do
Roteador R1)
192.168.40.2(Interface Serial 0/0/0 do
Roteador R3)
Configuração de rotas estáticas
192.168.30.0
S0/0/1
R2
F0/0
.2S0/0/0
.1192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
.1
R3R1
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.50.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
R1R2 R3
PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0
F0/1
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.1
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
S 192.168.10.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.1
Tabela de Roteamento (R2)
192.168.10.0PC1
F0/0
F0/1
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
.1Rede
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
192.168.40.0
Interface
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/1
Tabela Roteamento R2
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
R1 R2 R3
PC1 PC4
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0
F0/1
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
.2
192.168.50.0PC5
F0/1
F0/0
Rede
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.50.0
Interface
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/1
Serial 0/0/1
Tabela Roteamento R2
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.1
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.2
S 192.168.10.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.1
Tabela de Roteamento (R2)
S 192.168.50.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.2
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
R1 R2 R3
PC1 PC4
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0
F0/1
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
192.168.50.0PC5
F0/1
F0/0
Rede
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.50.0
Interface
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/1
Serial 0/0/1
Tabela Roteamento R2
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.1
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.2
R2(config-if)#ip addresss 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0
S 192.168.10.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.20.1
Tabela de Roteamento (R2)
S 192.168.50.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.2
C 192.168.20.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
C 192.168.30.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.40.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Estudo doRoteamento Estático
noRoteador R3
Rede
192.168.50.0
192.168.40.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R3
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)R3(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0R3(config-if)#no shutdownR3(config-if)#exit
R3(config)#interface Serial 0/0/0R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.2 255.255.255.0R3(config-if)#no shutdownR3(config-if)#exit
Tabela de Roteamento (R3)
C 192.168.50.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.40.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
S0/0/0
R3
F0/0
192.168.50.0
.2192.168.40.0
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Redes Remotas
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
Endereço Próximo Salto
192.168.40.1
192.168.40.1
192.168.40.1
Comando Rede Remota Máscara de Rede Endereço Próximo Salto
ip route192.168.10.0192.168.20.0192.168.30.0
255.255.255.0192.168.40.1
(Interface Serial 0/0/1 do Roteador R2)
Configuração de rotas estáticas
S0/0/0
R3
F0/0
192.168.50.0
.2192.168.40.0
.1
S0/0/1
R2
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
S 192.168.10.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
Tabela de Roteamento (R3)
Rede
192.168.50.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.10.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R3
S0/0/0
192.168.50.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
R1 R2R3
PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0
F0/1
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
.1
192.168.10.0PC1
F0/0
F0/1
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
R1 R2R3
PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0
F0/1
PC3PC2
F0/1
F0/0
.1
192.168.10.0PC1
F0/0
F0/1
192.168.50.0192.168.30.0
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
S 192.168.20.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
S 192.168.10.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
Tabela de Roteamento (R3)
Rede
192.168.50.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R3
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0 192.168.50.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
R1 R2R3
PC1 PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0 F0/0
F0/1 F0/1
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
.1Rede
192.168.50.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R3
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
S 192.168.30.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
Tabela de Roteamento (R3)
S 192.168.20.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
S 192.168.10.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
S0/0/0
192.168.10.0 192.168.50.0
192.168.20.0 192.168.40.0
R1 R2R3
PC1 PC4 PC5
S0/0/0DCE
S0/0/1DCE
S0/0/0
F0/0 F0/0
F0/1 F0/1
PC3192.168.30.0PC2
F0/1
F0/0
Rede
192.168.50.0
192.168.40.0
192.168.10.0
192.168.20.0
192.168.30.0
Interface
FastEthernet0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Serial 0/0/0
Tabela Roteamento R3
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
Configuração na linha de comandos (CLI)
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
R3(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
S 192.168.30.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
Tabela de Roteamento (R3)
S 192.168.20.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
S 192.168.10.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.40.1
R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.2 255.255.255.0
C 192.168.50.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.40.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
R1: Output do comando show ip route
R1: Configuração Roteamento Estático
R1(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0R1(config-if)#no shutdownR1(config-if)#exitR1(config)#interface Serial 0/0/0R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0R1(config-if)#no shutdownR1(config-if)#exitR1(config-if)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2R1(config-if)#ip route 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2R1(config-if)#ip route 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.2
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
R2: Configuração Roteamento Estático
R2(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0R2(config-if)#no shutdownR2(config-if)#exitR2(config)#interface Serial 0/0/0R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0R2(config-if)#no shutdownR2(config-if)#clocrate 64000R2(config-if)#exitR2(config)#interface Serial 0/0/1R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0R2(config-if)#no shutdownR2(config-if)#clockrate 64000R2(config-if)#exitR2(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.1R2(config)#ip route 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.2
R2: Output do comando show ip route
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
R3: Output do comando show ip route
R3: Configuração Roteamento Estático
R3(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0R3(config-if)#no shutdownR3(config-if)#exitR3(config)#interface Serial 0/0/0R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.2 255.255.255.0R3(config-if)#no shutdownR3(config-if)#exitR3(config-if)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1R3(config-if)#ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1R3(config-if)#ip route 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
Exercícios
Exercício 1
Utilizando o software de simulação de redes crie e configure a topologia de rede da presente aula.
Exercício 2
Utilizando o software de simulação de redes crie e configure a topologia de rede fornecida pelo professor.
Roteamento EstáticoJosé Janeiro
jaejaneiro@gmail.com
• • A matéria teórica em formato PDF
• • Assista o vídeo sobre roteamento estático no endereço youtube:
www.youtube.com/jaejaneiro
Para seu estudo consulte também:
10-07-2011
José Afonso Esteves Janeiro
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