ripe ncc routing information service (ris) · why the ripe ncc ris? • ripe ncc is a neutral body...
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Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018
RIPE NCC Routing Information Service (RIS)
What is RIS?
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 3
What is RIS?
• Routing Information Service
• Worldwide network of BGP collectors
• Deployed at Internet Exchange Points
• Collects raw BGP data from peers
• Stores BGP updates and routing table dumps
• 15+ years of history
• Used by network operators and researchers every day
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018
• 19 collectors and growing • 600+ peers • 150+ full-feed peers
4
Collector locations
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 5
What you can see
Why RIS? Why are we doing this?
A bit of history
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 7
Why RIS? • Original project was defined in 1999:
“ In other words, it can be regarded as one integrated Looking-Glass for the entire Internet that includes history information”
• Looking glasses are instantaneous
• Routing problems are also instantaneous
• BGP history is recorded to track what is happening and what has happened
• Also to provide statistics and reporting on routing table metrics
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 8
Why the RIPE NCC RIS?
• RIPE NCC is a neutral body
• Experience running measurement and data collection platforms - Test Traffic Measurement project
- RIPE Atlas (40k+ results on Google Scholar)
- IPmap
- RIPEstat (50M queries/day)
• Supporting operators and researchers around the world
RIS data access What can you get?
And how do you get it?
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 10
Raw data!
• 15+ years of raw data (5.8 TB) available to download - https://www.ripe.net/analyse/internet-measurements/
routing-information-service-ris/ris-raw-data
• Data stored in MRT (RFC6396) format
• Readable using BGPdump utility - open source, maintained by RIPE NCC
- https://bitbucket.org/ripencc/bgpdump
- Other third party tools also available
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 11
RIPEstat (https://stat.ripe.net) • RIPEstat is a portal
that provides everything you ever wanted to know about IP address space, Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs), and countries with easy to use visualisations.
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 12
Routing History
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 13
Routing History + Free Time
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 14
Looking Glass
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 15
BGPlay
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 16
Preview of something new!
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 17
RIPEstat Data API • All these queries are available through an API
• Actually, all those shiny web interfaces use the API anyway
• You can use it too!! Write your own scripts, etc.
• https://stat.ripe.net/docs/data_api
• There are also some extra API calls which are not yet visualised
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 18
Live stream (prototype)
• http://stream-dev.ris.ripe.net/demo
• Live stream enables new applications - Real time anomaly analysis and BGP hijack detection
- Live dashboards (live BGPlay!)
RIS growth Because the internet keeps growing
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 20
Size of compressed raw BGP updates per month
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70 20
01.0
1 20
01.0
6 20
01.1
1 20
02.0
4 20
02.0
9 20
03.0
2 20
03.0
7 20
03.1
2 20
04.0
5 20
04.1
0 20
05.0
3 20
05.0
8 20
06.0
1 20
06.0
6 20
06.1
1 20
07.0
4 20
07.0
9 20
08.0
2 20
08.0
7 20
08.1
2 20
09.0
5 20
09.1
0 20
10.0
3 20
10.0
8 20
11.0
1 20
11.0
6 20
11.1
1 20
12.0
4 20
12.0
9 20
13.0
2 20
13.0
7 20
13.1
2 20
14.0
5 20
14.1
0 20
15.0
3 20
15.0
8 20
16.0
1 20
16.0
6 20
16.1
1 20
17.0
4 20
17.0
9
giga
byte
s
rrc21 rrc20 rrc19 rrc18 rrc16 rrc15 rrc14 rrc13 rrc12 rrc11 rrc10 rrc09 rrc08 rrc07 rrc06 rrc05 rrc04 rrc03 rrc02 rrc01 rrc00
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 21
Size of compressed BGP dumps per month
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70 20
01.0
1 20
01.0
6 20
01.1
1 20
02.0
4 20
02.0
9 20
03.0
2 20
03.0
7 20
03.1
2 20
04.0
5 20
04.1
0 20
05.0
3 20
05.0
8 20
06.0
1 20
06.0
6 20
06.1
1 20
07.0
4 20
07.0
9 20
08.0
2 20
08.0
7 20
08.1
2 20
09.0
5 20
09.1
0 20
10.0
3 20
10.0
8 20
11.0
1 20
11.0
6 20
11.1
1 20
12.0
4 20
12.0
9 20
13.0
2 20
13.0
7 20
13.1
2 20
14.0
5 20
14.1
0 20
15.0
3 20
15.0
8 20
16.0
1 20
16.0
6 20
16.1
1 20
17.0
4 20
17.0
9
giga
byte
s
rrc21 rrc20 rrc19 rrc18 rrc16 rrc15 rrc14 rrc13 rrc12 rrc11 rrc10 rrc09 rrc08 rrc07 rrc06 rrc05 rrc04 rrc03 rrc02 rrc01 rrc00
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 22
Number of IPv4 prefixes seen
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
800000
900000 /32 /31 /30 /29 /28 /27 /26 /25 /24 /23 /22 /21 /20 /19 /18 /17 /16 /15 /14 /13 /12 /11 /10 /9 /8 /7 /6 /5 /4 /3 /2 /1 /0
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 23
Number of IPv6 prefixes seen
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
RIS Architecture
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 25
Data collection
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 26
Back-end data distribution
How can you help?
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 28
How can you help? • Peer with us!!!
- AS12654
- http://www.ris.ripe.net/cgi-bin/peerreg.cgi
• Send us your routes - If you can send us your full
BGP table, please do!
- If not, send us what you can!
- We will be recording them forever ;-)
CIXP, Geneva (RRC04)!
DIX-IE, Tokyo (RRC06)!
Netnod, Stockholm (RRC07)!
MIX, Milan (RRC10)!
NYIIX, New York City (RRC11)!
MSK-IX, Moscow (RRC13)!
PAIX, Palo Alto (RRC14)!
PTTMetro, Sao Paulo (RRC15)!
NOTA, Miami (RRC16)!
Catnix, Barcelona (RRC18)!
NAP Africa JB, Johannesburg (RRC19)!
SwissIX, Zurich (RRC20)!
France-IX, Paris (RRC21)!
Massimo Candela | LACNIC 29 | May 2018 29
Interested in hosting an RRC?
Questions mcandela@ripe.net
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