rear admiral (retired) rapp looks at the role of lvc training

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LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE

OPERATIONAL READINESS

THE WILLIAMS FOUNDATION, CANBERRA

REAR ADMIRAL JAMES RAPP CB

SENIOR NAVAL ADVISOR, CAE

1

10th August 2016

LIVE – VIRTUAL – CONSTRUCTIVE TRAINING TERMS

► Live (L) - real people operating real

systems

► Virtual (V) - real people operating

simulated systems

► Constructive (C) - simulated

participants operating simulated

systems

►LVC Integration - different types of

simulation connected together

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

2

LVC integration brings the benefits of

simulation to traditional ‘live’ training

LIVE – VIRTUAL – CONSTRUCTIVE INTEGRATION

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

3

Enhanced & affordable

Readiness

NAVAL TRAINING CONTINUUM

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

4

Graduated Team Training - starting with the Individual

WHY PURSUE LVC TRAINING FOR AIR-SEA INTEGRATION?

► Expense of using live assets

► Safety & security protocols

impinge on realism

► Restricted end-to-end training

► EW environment limited by

proximity to land & other ships

► High end adversaries hard to

simulate with live assets

► Difficulty of assembling

relevant force mass

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

5

Growing Importance of Virtual

and Constructive Training

SYNTHETIC TRAINING CHALLENGES FOR NAVIES

► Cultural – primacy of ‘Sea Training’

► Embedded ‘training’ systems – often

not fully exploited

► Complexity - multi-faceted nature of

most naval scenarios

► Security Restrictions – sharing of

data, who and how

► Achieving the necessary fidelity

► Technology - latency, bandwidth,

common communication protocols

► Live / Synthetic Blend

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

6

‘Spending to Save’ – but challenge of upfront

Investment

BENEFITS OF LIVE - VIRTUAL - CONSTRUCTIVE TRAINING

► Reduced cost

► More realistic training

► On demand scenarios

► Realistic C2 and mission

rehearsal

► Full employment of

weapon systems

► Secure mission training

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

7

Affordable Readiness

KEY ISSUES FOR 5TH GENERATION AIRCRAFT

► Security

Cross-domain

Managing different security levels

Integrity within Training Solution

► Satisfying 5th Gen aircraft capabilities

Number of targets

► Interoperability constraints

► Training Areas - Airspace

► EMCON

Training / Operational modes

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

8

Security constraints are the greatest

challenge to integration

OTHER SYNTHETIC TRAINING CHALLENGES

► White Force resourcing

► Accommodating LVC Training alongside

real world tasking

Real world tasking constraints

► Ensuring sufficient realism from synthetic

training in ships’ CICs

► Achieving a common After Action Review

process

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

9

LVC offers real value with a well

considered Training Concept

LVC TRAINING CONSTRUCT

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

10

LIVE VIRTUAL CONSTRUCTIVE

An Integrated Training Solution Approach

Operational Requirement

Training Concept

Technical Solution

Exercise Design

After Action Review

Operational Schedule

LVC TRAINING CONSTRUCT

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

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LIVE VIRTUAL CONSTRUCTIVE

An Integrated Training Solution Approach

Operational Requirement

Training Concept

Technical Solution

Exercise Design

After Action Review

Operational Schedule

MilitaryMilitary & Industry

IndustryMilitary & Industry

Military & Industry

Military

MILITARY LED / INDUSTRY ENABLED

► Single point of accountability (industry)

► Industry capital (reduced risk for military)

► Military sets standards

► Industry manages services

► Military pays for services

► 3rd Party Revenue opportunities

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

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Outcome: Affordable and Accountable LVC Training

LVC TRAINING SOLUTION – A CURRENT NAVAL EXAMPLE

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

13

NAVY TRAINING SYSTEM FOR THE UAE NAVY

► CAE is delivering an Advanced Naval Training and Mission Rehearsal

System for the UAE Navy

► Individual, Team, Collective and Joint Training

► Design, build and operate a comprehensive Naval Training System to

increase fleet operational readiness – In service / Future Ships

► Main training centre, 5 distributed sites, ships alongside & at sea

► Reconfigurable Simulators for

17 Ship types – Combatants, Minor Combatants, Auxiliaries

2 Helicopter types – Sensor System Stations

MPA – Combat System Stations

UAV

Land System – Naval Gunfire Support

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

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Reconfigurable, Flexible, Scalable, Distributed

SYSTEM ELEMENTS FOR THE UAE NAVY

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

15

Single Training Systems Provider

TSI PARTNERSHIP - BENEFITS

► Force Multiplier – Free up

operational assets

► Lower Cost

► Single Point of Accountability

► Financing Flexibility

► Training Agility

► Reduce Training Risk

► Free Up Military Support

Personnel for Operations

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

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Industry TSI: Delivering Affordable

and Accountable Training

CAE - GLOBAL PRESENCE

LVC TRAINING TO ENHANCE OPERATIONAL READINESS

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