reading88 sculpture (spain, juan de Ávalos)

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8888

Valle de los Caídos

Valle de los Caídos (Valley of the Fallen)

 The cable car that once rattled up to the cross is no longer in service

Nestled in the lovely Sierra de Guadarrama, and located only 12 kilometers from UNESCO World Heritage Site El Escorial, Valle de los Caídos is a place of contradictions. Composed of a basilica, abbey, and an enormous cross, The Valley of the Fallen was commissioned by Spanish dictator Francisco Franco in 1940 to supposedly honor the fallen of the Spanish Civil War.

The Holy Cross of the Valley of the Fallen is built on top of a rocky cliff known as Risco de la Nava at 1,400 meters above sea level

The door of

the temple, 10.40 meters

high and 5.80

meters wide

The door is made of bronze and is the work of Fernando Cruz Solis (1923-2003)

The monumental hieratic sculptures over the main gate and the base of the cross culminated the career of Juan de Ávalos (1911-2006)

The Holy Cross of the Valley of the Fallen was built on top of a cliff. It is 150 meters high and its arms have a width of 47 meters. This is one of the biggest cross in the world. The architect of this granite structure was Diego Mendez. At the base of the cross there are four huge sculptures of the four Evangelists, made by the sculptor Juan de Avalos

At the base of the cross there are four huge sculptures of the four Evangelists

The base of the cross with sculptures made by Juan de Ávalos (1911-2006)

The cardinal virtues: prudence, temperance, justice, fortitude (17 meters high each)

The justice

Juan de Avalos (1911-2006) San MateoAn angel is the symbol of St. Matthew the Evangelist

San Mateo

The statues of the Evangelists are 18 meters high each

San Mateo

San Mateo

San Mateo

The complex was built between 1940 and 1958 

About 40,000 Nationalist and

Republican soldiers are buried here

San MarcosThe winged lion is the symbol of St. Mark the Evangelist

San MarcosThe overall weight of the cross

including its base is approximately 200,000 metric

tons

San Marcos

San Marcos

San Juan & San Lucas

San LucasThe bull is the symbol of the evangelist St. Luke

San Lucas

San Juan & San Lucas

San Juan The eagle is the symbol of St. John the Evangelist

San Juan

San Juan

San Juan

From the big esplanade below to the top of the cross there are 300 meters

moments of modeling in clay the head of San Juan in the sculptor's studio

Juan de Avalos (1911-2006)Modeling in clay the head of San Juan in the sculptor's studio

The sculptor and the heads of Saints Luke and Markin clay

The exhibition Architectural League of New York - 1962clay sculpture of the Angel de la paz

Cla

y sc

ulpt

ure

Ang

el d

e la

paz

(Ang

el o

f Pea

ce)

Sm

ithso

nian

Inst

itute

Juan

de

Ava

los

(191

1-20

06)

Mig

uel d

e C

erva

ntes

Juan de Avalos (1911-2006)Angel de la paz (Angel of Peace), 1964 and today

Juan de Avalos (1911-

2006)Saint Paul

MadridCathedral de la Almudena

Juan de Avalos (1911-2006)Exhibition Merida 2011

Juan de Avalos José Ortega y Gasset (1883–1955) Madrid Facultad Filosofía y Letras

José Ortega y Gasset (1883–1955) 

José Ortega y Gasset (1883–1955)  was a prolific and distinguished philosopher of Spain 

Juan

de

Ava

los

(191

1-20

06)

Doc

tor J

imén

ez D

íaz

Juan

de

Ava

los

(191

1-20

06)

Juan

Mar

ch, 1

967

Carlos Jiménez Díaz (1898-1967) was a Spanish physician and clinical researcher

Madrid, Plaza Cristo ReyFountain of Carlos Jiménez Díaz by Juan de Avalos (1911-2006)

Madrid, Plaza Cristo ReyFountain of Carlos Jiménez Díaz by Juan de Avalos, 1969

Sound: Estrella Morente & Dulce Pontes - Requiem - Le di a la caza alcance - (Michael Nyman/ San Juan de la Cruz)

Text and pictures: InternetCopyright: All the images belong to their authors

Presentation: Sanda Foişoreanuwww.slideshare.net/michaelasanda

2016

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