punjab africa trade confrance 24-11-14
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Indian – Africa Trade to be $100 billion (Rs 6,00,000 Cr)in 2015
We all know, India – Africa trade, which was barely
at US$ 5 billion a decade ago has reached to US$
70 billion in 2012 and is being projected to reach
US$ 100 billion by 2015.
India is currently 4th Largest trading partner of
Africa and is the largest trade partner to Nigeria,
Angola, South Africa and Egypt
2
2.4
23
54.5
3
39.8
121.5
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2001 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2 0 1 2 F 2013F 2014F 2015F
IN U
S$ B
ILLI
ON
Indian Export to Africa African Exports to India
• India's economic diplomacy towards Africa took a new direction when the "Focus Africa”program was launched along with the five year Foreign Trade Policy 2002-2007.
• India and Africa’s partnership is has entered into a new era. Close political relationship beinginvigorated by flourishing trade and investment.
• Africa and India trade has followed upward trend in trade and investment over last decade. Bilateral trade has grown at a robust 31.8% annually between 2005 – 2011.
• There has been surge in Indian private investmentin Africa with “Big Ticket” investment intelecommunication, IT, energy and automobilesectors.
Indian – Africa Trade
Some Facts about Punjab (at a Glance)
Area 50362 Sq. Km.
District 22
Capital Chandigarh
No. Of Towns 143
Population 277.04 Lacs
Literacy 76.7%
Per Capita Consumption of Electricity 1102 KWH
Per Capita State Income 78594 INR
Large & Medium Industries 400
Small Scale Units (Registered) 2,43,000
Road Length in Punjab 67.26 (‘000KM)
Export In Million USD 3642.496 M USD
(22580 INR Crores)
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2012-13
About Punjab
The state has emerged as a key hub for textile-based industries, including yarn, readymade garments
and hosiery. With the development of apparel parks, favorable textile policy and other incentives for
the creation of textile infrastructure, the state offers tremendous opportunities for investment.
The state is ranked first in India in terms of the infrastructure facilities it offers. Punjab’s road, rail and
air transport network, connectivity, construction of bridges and infrastructure facilities are amongst
the best.
The average gross state domestic product (GSDP) growth rate for the state of Punjab was about 14.1
per cent between 2004–05 and 2012–13. The state provides investment opportunities in sectors such
as textiles, agro-based industries, IT, automotive and auto components, sports goods and light
engineering goods.
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Economic GSDP & NSDP
o Punjab’s gross state domestic product (GSDP) was US$54.1 billion at current prices in 2012-13.
o The state’s GSDP increased at a compound annualgrowth rate (CAGR) of 14.9* per cent between 2004-05 and 2012-13.
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oPunjab’s net state domestic product (NSDP) at current priceswas US$ 48.7 billion in 2012-13.
oBetween 2004-05 and 2012-13, NSDP increased at a CAGR of15.1* per cent.
21.524.5
28.1
37.8 37.941.7
49.653.8 54.1
GSDP of Punjab at current price (In US$ Billion)
19.2 21.725
33.7 33.737.2
44.348.5 48.7
NSDP of Punjab at current price (In US$ Billion)
CAGR14.9%
CAGR15.1%
2.73
3.33.8
4.4
00.5
11.5
22.5
33.5
44.5
5
2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012
Punjab’s exports (US$ billion)
Economic Snapshot Export Trend
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o Total exports of industrial goods from Punjab were valued atUS$4.4 billion in 2011-12 as compared to US$ 3.8 billion in 2010-11. Exports during 2012-13 are further anticipated to be at US$4.4 billion.
o In 2011-12, the state’s principal export items were yams andtextiles, hosiery and readymade garments, rice, sports goods,bicycles and bicycle parts.
o Ludhiana, Jalandhar and Patiala accounted for around 92 percent of Punjab’s total exports of industrial goods in 2011-12
Principal Items Exports 2011-12 (US$ million)
Yarn and Textile 1360.0
Hosiery and readymadegarments
655.6
Rice 450.7
Sports goods 345.4
Bicycle and parts 267.6
Engineering goods 183.0
Electrical switch gears and electrical accessories
136.0
Auto parts 135.6
Food products 63.3
Machine tools/hand tools 48.3
Commodity Wise Export Performance from Punjab Industries
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11%
16%
6%
1%7%
22%
0%0%
1%
6%
2%
2%
1% 0%1%
5%
18%
Rice
Readymade Garments & Hosiery
Cycle & Cycle Parts
Food Products
Sports Goods
Yarn & Textile
Handicrafts
Carpets
Leather Goods
Hand Tools
Machine Tools
Auto Spares
Diesel Engine
Sewing Machine
Electrical Accessories
Drugs
Others
About Ludhiana
• Ludhiana - "Manchester of East" is ranked as the best place to dobusiness in India according to a World Bank study, 2009. Many partsused in BMW and Mercedes are exclusively produced in Ludhiana. Italso produces 60% of India’s tractor parts.
• GDP - $4.4 billion (2009-10)
• Per Capita Income - Rs. 78,171
• Growth Rate - 5.79%
• Hero Cycles Limited entered the Guinness Books of World Recordsas the largest bicycle manufacturer in the world.
• Investment proposals of Rs.55,000 crore were signed at"Progressive Punjab" investors summit in Dec 2013
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Industry at a glance
No. of Industrial areas (2011) 6
Micro and small enterprises• Registered units (2010)• Turnover (2011)• Employment (2011)
39,091INR 24,428 crore (US$ 4.8 bn)335,741
Large and medium enterprises• Registered units (2010)• Turnover (2011)• Employment (2011)
116INR 8,634 crore (US$ 1.7bn)79,832
Chamber Of Industrial & Commercial Undertakings
Established in the year 1968.
Registered body under the Trade Unions Act 1926.
A regional Organization, autonomous & controlled byits members.
Completely non-profit making organization
Managed by the executive committee nominated bythe President who is elected by its members.
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Auditorium Covered Area 6000 Sq Feet
Seating Capacity of more than 700
Chamber Of Industrial & Commercial Undertakings
World level recognition being members of the Leading World Chamber's
About 1000 direct and 10000 indirect members representing various trade & industrial houses inPunjab & 28 different industrial associations are the strength of this apex organization.
CICU provides common point of contact & representative forum for exchange of views concerningindustrial & business operations specially on matters of local & national importance
Its role is well recognized by the Central & State Governments of INDIA
It has representations on a large number of advisory & consultative committees set by StateGovernment, where it has been instrumental in policy making.
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CICU –National Activities
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• Interactive discussions / seminars / workshops / training programs on important issues conducive to growth &development of Industrial sector.
• Organizing B2B exhibitions for exposure of Industries
• Interface between industry and institutes.
• Enabling Skill Development/ Cluster Development.- Training at Skill development center
• Expert Advice on sources and availability of credit, capital investment, financial appraisal of projects and clusterdevelopment
• Providing Sound and correct advice / guidance:- Expert advice on:- Export promotion- State / Central Govt. Taxation and Excise Duty Policies.
• Young Business Leaders (YBL) Forum
• Calibration, Testing and Training Center
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Interaction with foreign delegation from various countries on
doing business.
Delegation to foreign countries to promote export business.
Match making for Joint Ventures
Trade data exchange
Issuing certificate of origin in respect of exports.
CICU – Globalization Approach
Affiliated Associations with CICU
All India Cycle Trade Travelers Association
Auto Parts Mfgs. Association (India)
Builders Hardware Mfgs. Association of Ldh.
Fasteners Mfgs. Association of India
Focal Point Indl. Sheds Association
Federation of Dyeing Factories Association
Focal Point Development Association
Hargobindpura Indl. Welfare Association
Janta Nagar Small Scale Mfgs. Association
Knitwear Club
Ludhiana Machine Tool Mfgs. Association
Focal Point Industries Welfare Association
Ludhiana Dyes & Chemical Dealers Association
Ldh. Electroplating Materials Dealers Asson. (Regd.)
Ludhiana Sewing Machine Inds. Asson. (Regd.)
Oil Mill Machinery Mfgs. Association
Punjab Forging Industries Association
Punjab Scooter Parts Traders & Mfgs. Asson.
Small Scale Inds. Association
Small Industrial Association of Ludhiana
Focal Point Entrepreneurs Association Mangli
All India Steel Re -Rollers Association
Sewing Machine Development Club
Focal Point Phase-VIII Industrial Association
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Along with initiatives from the private sector, has had a positive impact on exports from India to Africa. Between2005 and 2011, Indian exports have grown annually at over 23%, even as Africa's share in India's total exportsincreased from 6.7% to 7.7%.
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Indian exports to African regions (in US$ million)
2005 2008 2009 2010 2011
North Africa 1577 3286 3236 3901 4328
West Africa 1762 2898 2883 3567 5421
Central Africa 275 687 905 985 1168
East Africa 1657 5861 4177 5640 7889
Southern Africa 1450 2651 2093 3793 4540
African LDCs 1949 4620 4308 5023 7521
Africa 6721 15383 13294 17887 23346
North Africa, 4328, 14%
West Africa, 5421, 18%
Central Africa, 1168, 4%
East Africa, 7889, 25%
Southern Africa, 4540, 15%
African LDCs, 7521, 24%
India’s Exports to Africa by region
Product 2001 Share in TTE (%) 2011 Share in TTE (%)
High Technology (pharmaceuticals, office machinery, electronics and communication equipment, aircrafts)
278 10.9 3153 13.8
Medium High Tech (chemicals, machinery and equipment, electrical machinery, automobiles)
616 24.1 5809 25.5
Medium Low Technology (refined petroleum products, rubber and plastic glass and ceramic basic metals)
499 19.5 8426 37.0
Low Technology (food products, textiles and apparel, leather and footwear, paper products)
1067 41.7 4894 21.5
Total Technology exports (TTE) 2460 96.1 22283 97.8
Agriculture and related products 84 3.3 462 2.0
Mining and quarrying, incl. Crude Oil 15 0.6 45 0.2
Total Exports 2560 100 22791 100
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India's exports to Africa, by technology
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Top Categories Indian export to Africa countries (in ‘000 US$) CAGR (%) Product specialization (%)
Name 2005 2008 2011 2005-11 2011
Mineral Fuels 770 4457 5180 37.4 22.2
Vehicles 695 1246 2302 22.1 9.9
Pharmaceuticals 490 1184 1999 26.4 8.6
Electrical machinery 190 486 1614 42.8 6.9
Industrial machinery 526 1067 1383 17.5 5.9
Iron & Steel 371 713 885 15.6 3.8
Cotton 375 521 783 13.1 3.4
Articles of Iron & Steel 395 538 773 11.8 3.3
Plastic products 259 438 744 19.2 3.2
Cereals 583 191 633 1.4 2.7
India's exports to Africa, by Categories
The total market size of the Indian autocomponents industry is estimated at over $ 14.1bn.
The sector comprises 500 medium and largeplayers, and also includes 5,000 units (Tier 2 & Tier3) in the small scale sector.
The Indian prices are estimated broadly to be 10to 25% less than the world market prices but aremuch higher when related to some specific items,where better material inputs and technology areinvolved.
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3.8 4 3.45.2
12.3
29
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2015-16 2020-21
In B
illio
n U
SD
Auto Component Exports
CAGR (2007-11) 11%CAGR (2011-21) 18.8%
Auto Ancillary Industry (Africa)
Mechanical engineering industry in India is showing rapidadvancements in every sphere of the economy with Indiancompanies forging ahead in making of defense equipment's,aircrafts, sleekly designed cars, vehicles and variousindustrial devices.
India's engineering exports are likely to cross the USD 50billion mark by the end of this fiscal on the back of increasingdemand in markets like North America, Africa and MiddleEast countries.
India is a major exporter of light and heavy engineeringgoods and has a well-developed and diversified industrialmachinery and capital base
Most of the Mechanical machinery is being produced inPunjab, and could be best option for export to Africancountries
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174 198 213289
419524
670
819
1063 10641166
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
MIL
LIO
N U
S$
India’s Mechanical Machinery Exports to Africa
Mechanical Machinery
India – African countries – Export – Import trends
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15.83
171.72147.65
132.78
14.046.89 1.71 0
0
50
100
150
200
2003 2012 2013 2014
MIL
LIO
N U
S$
ZIMBABWE – INDIA
Export Import
159.93
220.52
0.99 0.240
50
100
150
200
250
2 0 1 2 2013
MIL
LIO
N U
S$
RWANDA – INDIA
Export Import
36.99 41.7
64.2155.49
28.94 14.93
40.1330.31
0
20
40
60
80
2010 2011 2012 2013
Mill
ion
US$
GAMBIA – INDIA
Export Import
431.15597.49
716.81840.33
1231.76
444.12
12.36 16.98 18.73 16.47 16.06 9.920
500
1000
1500
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 (Jan –
April-14)
Mill
ion
US$
UGANDA – INDIA
Export Import
Items of Trade
Petroleum products,
Cars
Delivery trucks,
Corn
Raw tobacco
Items of Trade
Food productsPharmaceutical products
Machinery and equipment Books
Construction materials Textiles
Petroleum products Electrical goods
Fertilizers Cars
Items of Trade
Light Pure Woven cotton
Rice,
Raw Sugar
Cars
Palm Oil
Poultry Meat
Items of Trade
Refined petroleum
Cars
Broadcasting equipments
Palm Oil &
Packaged medicaments
India – African countries – Export – Import trends
23
34.49
14.4418.64 21.2
18.1
31.01
0.29 0.6 1.13 3.15 4.26 2.51
0
10
20
30
40
Mill
ion
US$
Lesotho and India
Export Import
37.947.08
88.07
56.1368.53
0.2510.47
0.1569.05
0.510
20406080
100
Mill
ion
US$
Niger and India
Export Import
221.81 264.43
655479
763.98
123.83 153.43
286 253167.61
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Mill
ion
US$
Benin and India
Export Import
79.35
96.4
131.94206.07
206.24
320.24
103.22
262.23
527.83
199.01
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Mill
ion
US$
Guinea and India
Export Import
Items of Trade
Food
Vehicle
Machines
Petroleum products
Items of Trade
Refined petroleum
Rice
Wheat
Cars
Telephones)
Items of Trade
Light Pure Woven cotton
Rice
Cars
Palm Oil
Poultry Meat
Items of Trade
Refined petroleum
Rice
Rubber Footwears
Motorcycle
Packaged medicaments
Doing Business with Africa-Punjab Offers
Export of Product to African Country Products &Projects
Import of product/commodity from African Country
Providing Technologies Joint ventures and technical assistant.
Sharing of Best Practices in terms of skill development, productivity improvement etc.
We welcome delegation from African country During IETSS-15
We can provide industrial trainings to African student
Providing support in farm mechanization
Cluster Development & Planning
35
Sharing Information regarding tender and Govt. Purchase
Purchasing of Machines and equipment's for various aided projects
Delegations visiting India must visit Ludhiana Industry. Special Delegations During IETSS-15
Detail about Africans products with competitive prices.
Signing M.O.U. with Trade bodies
Facilitation in Visa.
.CICU wants a WIN – WIN Situation India and Africa
36
Doing Business with Africa
CICU
always look forward towards your Valuable Suggestions,
Sincere Guidance & Support
for the betterment of the Industry
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