pumped storage plant

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Pumped Storage Plant for better frequency and load control of a Grid - Arvind Kumar, Assistant Engineer, UJVNL

Confidential

2

Contents

Pump Storage Power Plant (PSP)

11

Supply and Demand of Electrical Power

22

33

Indian Power Sector Scenario

Grid Voltage and Frequency Fluctuation 44

Managing Grid System Stability 55

66 Conclusion

3

Indian Power Sector Scenario

4

Capacity addition in 11th five year plan

Thermal 59,693 MW

Hydro 15,627 MW

Nuclear 3,380 MW

Renewable 14,000 MW

5

Capacity addition in 12th five year plan

Thermal 40,000 MW

Hydro 30,000 MW

Nuclear 12,200 MW

6

Energy Deficit in All Regions

Region

Energy (MU)

Requirement

Deficits %Peak

Demand (MW)

Deficits %

Northern 224,218 -10.8 33,034 -10.7

Western 254,486 -16.0 37,240 -19.0

Southern 204.086 -7.5 28,340 -7.4

Eastern 82,127 -4.6 12,901 -9.4

North Eastern

9,407 -13.5 1,820 -25.4

All India 774,324 -11.0 109,809 -12.0

7

Supply And Demand of Power

8

Typical Demand

9

Pumped Storage Plant

10

Basic Structure of Pumped Storage Plant

11

Grid Voltage and Frequency fluctuation

12

Variation in voltage during a day

13

Variation in frequency during a day

14

15

Managing Grid System Stability

16

Grid System Stability

17

Conclusion

18

Thank You

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