psychoanalysis: an introduction

PSYCHOANALYSIS

UNIT 4

SIGMUND FREUD (1856 – 1939)

THEORY OF PERSONALITY STRUCTURE

THEORY OF

PERSONALITY DYNAMICS

Eros v/s ThanatosLibido v/s Mortido

THEORY OF PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT Psychosexual Stages of Infancy Castration AnxietyOedipus Complex Phallic Symbols

STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT

STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT

STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT

STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT

CASTRATION ANXIETY

PHALLIC SYMBOLS

DEFENCE MECHANISMS

DEFENCE MECHANISMS

DREAM ANALYSIS

JACQUES LACAN (1901 – 1981)

LACAN: THE MIRROR STAGE“The mirror stage is a phenomenon to which I assign a twofold value. In the first place, it has historical value as it marks a decisive turning-point in the mental development of the child. In the second place, it typifies an essential libidinal relationship with the body-image".

LACAN: THE MIRROR STAGEORDER OF THE IMAGINARY, THE SYMBOLIC & THE

REALReal Order (0 – 6 months) Unconscious Id

Imaginary Order (6 – 18 months) Ego (Ideal-I/ Ideal Ego) Relying on Imagination Phallic symbols

Symbolic Order (18 months – 4 years) Paternal Superego Voice of the Father language acquisition

LACAN: THE MIRROR STAGEORDER OF THE IMAGINARY, THE SYMBOLIC & THE

REAL

Real Order Basic Needs Jouissance

Imaginary Order Demand Narcissism Castration Anxiety

Symbolic Order Desire

THE END