pembelajaran tenses menggunakan ms power point

WARNING!

ILLEGAL OPERATION !

PROUDLY PRESENTS

A and PFORM

( Active and Passive )

Passive

SS

ss + to be + V3 + by + to be + V3 + by oo

Active

II kisskiss my girlfriendmy girlfriend

Ex: my girlfriend is kissed by me

Verb 1Verb 1Verb 1Verb 1 ObjectObject

to beto be

S

I

M

P

L

E

PRESENT TENSE

Passive

SSubjectubject

SS + to be + to be + + being + V being + V3 3 + by + by OO

ActiveActive

II amam kisskissinging my girlfriendmy girlfriend

Ex: my girlfriend is being kissed by me

to beto be verbverb-ing-ing ObjectObject

V-ing V-ing beingbeingto beto be

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Passive

SS

S + have / has + been + V3 + by O

Active

II havehave kisskisseded my my girlfriendgirlfriend

MMy girlfriend y girlfriend has has beenbeen kissed by kissed by meme

have / hashave / has Verb 3Verb 3 ObjectObject

beenbeen

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

PRESENT PERFECT

CONTINUOUS TENSE

Passive

SS

SS+have/has+been+being V+have/has+been+being V33 + + by by OO

Active

II havehave beenbeen kisskissinging my my girlfriendgirlfriend

mmy girlfriend y girlfriend has been has been beingbeing kissed by kissed by meme

have / hashave / has Verb-ingVerb-ing ObjectObjectbeenbeen

V –ing V –ing being being

Passive

SSubjectubject

S + to be + V3 + by O

ActiveI kissed my girlfriend

my girlfriend was kissed by me

Verb-2Verb-2 ObjectObject

to be to be

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

>>> PAST >>>

Passive

SS

S + to be + being + V3 + by O

Active

I was kissing my girlfriend

my girlfriend was being kissed by me

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

to be to be Verb-ingVerb-ing ObjectObject

V-ing V-ing beingbeingto be to be

Passive

SS

SS + had + been + V + had + been + V33 + by + by OO

Active

I had kissed my girlfriend

My girlfriend My girlfriend hadhad beenbeen kissed by mekissed by me

PAST PERFECT TENSE

Verb-3Verb-3 ObjectObjecthadhad

Passive

SS

SS + had been + being + V + had been + being + V33 + + by by OO

Active

I had been kissing my girlfriend

My girlfriend had been being kissed by me

PAST PERFECT

CONTINUOUS TENSE

Verb-ingVerb-ing ObjectObjecthad beenhad been

V-ing V-ing beingbeinghad beenhad been

Passive

SS

SS + will + be + V + will + be + V33 + by + by OO

Active

I will kiss my girlfriend

My girlfriend will be kissed by me

ObjectObject

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

>>> FUTURE >>>

willwill Verb-1Verb-1

Passive

SS

SS + will be + being + V + will be + being + V33 + by + by OO

Active

I will be kissing my girlfriend

My girlfriend will be being kissed by me

ObjectObject

FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

will bewill be Verb-ingVerb-ing

V-ing V-ing beingbeing

PassivePassive

SS

SS + will have + been + V + will have + been + V33 + by + by OO

ActiveActive

I will have kissed my girlfriend

My girlfriend will have been kissed by me

ObjectObjectwill havewill have

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Verb-3Verb-3

FUTURE PERFECT

CONTINUOUS TENSE

Passive

SS

SS + will have been + being + V + will have been + being + V33 + + by by OO

Active

I will have been kissing my girlfriend

My girlfriend will have been being kissed by me

ObjectObjectwill have beenwill have been Verb-ingVerb-ing

V-ing V-ing beingbeing

Passive

SS

SS + would + be + V + would + be + V33 + by + by OO

Active

I would kiss my girlfriend

My girlfriend would be kissed by me

ObjectObject

>>> PAST FUTURE >>>PAST FUTURE TENSE

wouldwould Verb-1Verb-1

Passive >>>

SS

SS + would be + being + V + would be + being + V33 + + by by OO

I would be kissing my girlfriend

My girlfriend would be being kissed by me

ObjectObjectwould bewould be Verb-ingVerb-ing

PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS

TENSE Active >>>

Passive >>>

SS

SS + would have + been + V + would have + been + V33 + + by by OO

Active >>>

II would havewould have kisskisseded my girlfriendmy girlfriend

My girlfriend My girlfriend would have beenwould have been kissed by mekissed by me

ObjectObjectwould havewould have Verb-3Verb-3

>>> PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE >>>

>>>PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE>>>

Passive >>>

SS

S + would have been + being + V3 + by O

Active >>>

I would have been kissing my girlfriend

My girlfriend would have been being kissed by me

ObjectObjectwould have beenwould have been Verb-ingVerb-ing

Passive >>>

S

SS + modal + be + V + modal + be + V33 + by + by OO

Active >>>

II cancan kisskiss my my girlfriendgirlfriend

My girlfriend My girlfriend can becan be kissed by me kissed by me

ObjectObjectVerb-1Verb-1modal

>>> MODAL PRESENT >>>

>>> MODAL PAST >>>

Passive >>>

SS

SS + modal + be + V + modal + be + V33 + by + by OO

Active >>>

II could kisskiss my my girlfriendgirlfriend

My girlfriend could be kissed by me

ObjectObjectVerb-1Verb-1modal

Active >>>

NAMES OF TENSES

Simple present tense I kiss my girlf riend my girlf riend is kissed by me

Present continuous tense I am kissing my girlf riend my girlf riend is being kissed by me

Present perfect tense I have kissed my girlf riend my girlf riend has been kissed by me

Present perfect continuous tense I have been kissing my girlf riend my girlf riend has been being kissed by me

Simple past tense I kissed my girlf riend my girlf riend was kissed by me

Past continuous tense I was kissing my girlf riend my girlf riend was being kissed by me

Past perfect tense I had kissed my girlf riend my girlf riend had been kissed by me

Past perfect continuous tense I had been kissing my girlf riend my girlf riend had been being kissed by me

Simple future tense I will kiss my girlf riend my girlf riend will be kissed by me

Future continuous tense I will be kissing my girlf riend my girlf riend will be being kissed by me

Future perfect tense I will have kissed my girlf riend my girlf riend will have been kissed by me

Future perfect continuous tense I will have been kissing my girlf riend my girlf riend will have been being kissed by me

Past future tense I would kiss my girlf riend my girlf riend would be kissed by me

Past future continuous tense I would be kissing my girlf riend my girlf riend would be being kissed by me

Past future perfect tense I would have kissed my girlf riend my girlf riend would have been kissed by me

Past perfect continuous tense I would have been kissing my girlf riend my girlf riend would have been being kissed by me

Modal present I can / may kiss my girlf riend my girlf riend can be kissed by me

Modal past I could / might kiss my girlf riend my girlf riend could be kissed by me

ACTI VE FORMS PASSI VE FORMS

<<< SUMMARY >>>

To know how good you understand TENSES, better you do this following exercise!

GO!

Sorry, you are

Keep trying to find the best answer!

1. After they … a long holiday, they returned home. a. had had d. have b. have had e. will have c. had

2. Watch out! The train … a. approaches d. will approach b. approached e. is approaching c. have approached

next

Sorry, you are

Keep trying to find the best answer!

3. The gardener … the grass whenever you ask him. a. cuts d. will cut b. has cut e. is cutting c. cut

4. In three hours, everyone … their answer sheet. a. will have collected d. will be collecting b. have collected e. is collecting c. will collected

next

Sorry, you are

Keep trying to find the best answer!

5. Please don’t make so much noise. My father … a. sleeps d. is sleeping b. has slept e. will sleep c. was sleeping

6. They … the matter by twelve o’clock tomorrow. a. discuss d. have discussed b. will discuss e. will be discussing c. will have discussed

next

Sorry, you are

Keep trying to find the best answer!

7. My roommate ….. dinner out when I came in to the boarding house. a. had d. will be having b. will have e. is having c. was having

8. The sun … in the east a. is rising d. rises b. rose e. rices c. rice

next

Sorry, you are

Keep trying to find the best answer!

9. The cat sleeps under my bed … a. everyday d. tomorrow b. next day e. last time c. yesterday

10. Robert : “ … by plane?” Roy : “ No. But I really want to.” a. Do you travel d. Can you traveling b. Have you ever traveled e. Traveling c. Do you traveled

finish

Apabila kita mengungkapkan 2 peristiwa pada waktu lampau ,

maka untuk peristiwa yang lebih dulu ,kita gunakan Past Perfect Tense ,

dan peristiwa berikutnya dalam Past Tense ,lebih-lebih sudah ada penanda after atau before.

next

Kalimat watch out menandakan bahwa sebuah peristiwa sedang terjadi ,

maka jawaban yang paling benar menggunakan Present Continuous Tense !

next

Frase whenever you ask him merupakan batasan terhadap

sebuah peristiwa akan dilakukan atau tidak ,maka gunakanlah Simple Future Tense .

next

Batasan in three hours jelas menunjukkan bahwa aktifitas tersebut akan telah selesai dilakukan ,

maka jawaban yang benar adalah menggunakan Future Perfect Tense .

next

Kalimat don’t make so much noise menandakan peristiwa tersebut sedang terjadi

saat kalimat diungkapkan ,maka gunakanlah Present Continuous Tense .

next

Frase by twelve o’clock tomorrow menunjukkan bahwa aktifitas tersebut akan telah selesai dilakukan ,

maka gunakanlah Future Perfect Tense

next

Untuk mengungkapkan sesuatu yang terjadi pada waktu lampau ,

kita gunakan Past Continuous Tense .Something was happening

when another thing interrupted .

next

Untuk mengungkapkan suatu kebenaran umum kita gunakan Simple Present Tense .

next

Untuk mengungkapkan kebiasaan ,kita gunakan Simple Present Tense

next

Ruang kosong dalam dialog tersebut sangat tepat apabila kita isi dengan Have you ever traveled ,.…

mengingat respon yang diberikan Roy adalah No. But I really want to.

next

See you in the next chapter!