past continuous tense unit6 grammar past continuous tense

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Unit6 GrammarPast continuous Past continuous tensetense

What is he doing now?

He is reading a letter from Wu Ruhai.

Dear Conan, Dear Conan,

I lost my wallet yesterday ,but this morning someone gave me some money secretly to help me.

Can you help me find out who gave me the money? I want to thank him. I guess it may be Yu Ji or Miss Gao ,because they are my good friends.

Lots of love

Wu Ruhai

At 6:30 a.m. yesterdayHe is cleaning the windows now.

He was cleaning the

windows at this time

yesterday.

From 7 to 7:30 this morning

He was reading English from 7 to 7:30 this morning

His classmates were reading English from 7 to 7:30 this morning, too.

They were reading English from 7a.m. to 7:30 a.m.

From 7:30a.m.to 8:ooa.m.

He was having lessons from 7:30a.m. to 8:00a.m.

At 9:30a.m.

He and his classmates were running at 9:30a.m.

Was he doing his homework at that time?

Yes, he was.

Were they listening to the teacher at that time?No, they weren’t.

What were they doing at that time?

They were chatting with each other happily at that time.

They were not listening to the teacher at that time.

What was he doing at 10:30a.m.

He was doing eye exercises at that time.

What were they doing at 11a.m.?

They were playing basketball at that time.

Past continuous tense ( 过去进行时 )

过去某个时间点或某个时间段正在进行的动作。 常与 at 7 yesterday , at this time yesterday, at that time, at 9 this morning, at 5 the day before yesterday, from 7 to 9 yesterday from 10 to 11 last night… 时间状语连用。

过去进行时的句式 (1)基本结构:S +was/were + verb-ing (doing)

( 2) I/he/she/it was + verb-ing you/we/they were + verb-ing

( 3)否定式: was/were not + verb-ing (doing)

was not = wasn’t

were not = weren’t

( 4)疑问句:将 was/were 调到主语前

Ask your friends:

I /He/She was…They were…

what

were you

doing

at 10:00 this morning?

at this time yesterday?

your friendsat 8:00p.m. last Sunday?

was your mother/father

between 6:00 and 8:00p.m. at Christmas?

from 9:00 to11:00a.m. on January 1st?

Conan:_________________________________________What were you doing at 6:50 this morning?

今天早上 6 点 30 你在干什么?

Miss Gao: I______________________________at that time. was driving my son to school

(drive my son to school)

Conan:_________________________________________

今天早上 7 点到 7:30 你在干什么?What were you doing from 7 a.m. to 7:30?

Miss Gao: I_________________________________from 7a.m. to 7:30. was reading students’ homework

( read students' homework)

Conan: What was you doing at 9:20?

Miss Gao: I with my students ______________at that time. was running

( run )

What were they doing?Miss Gao Yu Ji

drive her son to school

at 6:50 a.m.

clean the windows

at 6:50 a.m.

read students homework

from 7 a.m. to 7:30 a.m.

read English

from 7 a.m. to 7:30 a.m.

give a lesson

from 7:40a.m. to 8:25

have a lesson

from 7:40a.m. to 8:25

run with students

at 9:20 a.m.

run

at 9:20 a.m

answer the mobile phone

at 10:30

do eye exercises

at 10:30

What was Miss Gao doing at 8 a.m.?

What was Yu Ji doing at 8 a.m.?

Miss Gao was giving a lesson.at 8:15 this morning

Yu Jie was having a lesson.

Miss Gao was giving a lesson_____Yu Jie was having a lesson. while______ ______ long action long action

at 10:30 this morning

Miss Gao was answering the mobile phone.

Yu Jie was doing eye exercises.Miss Gao was answering the mobile phone while Yu

Jie was doing eye exercises.

___________

______ long action

long action

While 表示“……的同时” ; 连接长动作,后跟进行时态,通常用于两个进行时态之间。

Miss Gao was answering the mobile phone while Yu Jie was doing eye exercises.

While Miss Gao was answering the mobile ph

one ,Yu Jie was doing eye exercises.

如果 while 引导的从句在前,应该用逗号把从句和主句隔开;如果主句在前, while 从句在后,则不用标点符号。

___________

___________

long action

long action

They were running while other students were cheering for them.

( cheer for)

( run )

while

Miss Gao Yu Ji drive her son to school

at 6:30 a.m.

clean the windows

at 6:30 a.m.

read students’ homework

from 7 a.m. to 7:30 a.m.

read English

from 7 a.m. to 7:30 a.m.

give a lesson

from 7:30a.m. to 8:00

have a lesson

from 7:30a.m. to 8:00

run with students

at 9:20 a.m.

run

at 9:20 a.m

answer the mobile phone

at 10:30

do eye exercises

at 10:30 while

Part A Part B

Miss Gao was driving her son to school while Yu Ji was cleaning the windows.

Miss Gao was standing near Wu Ruhai’s desk when I opened the door.

When I opened the door, Miss Gao was standing near Wu Yuhai’s desk.

_____________

shorter action

longer action

Yu Ji was cleaning the windows when Wu Ruhai got to the classroom.

____________

longer action

shorter action

when Wu Ruhai got to the classroom , Yu Ji was cleaning the windows .

When 表示“……的时候”或“……时”;一般它用于连接一个短动作,有时它也连接一个长动作;常用一般过去时和过去进行时。

shorter action simple past tense

longer action past continuous tense

He left the classroom when Yu Jie was doing homework longer action

________

1. Yu Ji _________ his homework when Wu Ruhai

_____ last night.

昨天晚上武汝海来的时候於吉正在写作业。 2. While Miss Gao____________ TV, her

father ___ home.

高老师正在看电视时,她父亲到家了。 3. What were you doing when I

________ at the door?

我敲门的时候你在干什么?

was doing

came

was watching

got

knocked

4. Miss Gao ______________ the room when I

____ to see her.

我去看高老师的时候她不是在打扫房间。 5.Miss Gao_____________while Miss

Wang_____________________ 高老师在跳舞,而王老师在弹钢琴 QIAN 。6.When Wu Ruhai ___________the PE lesson, Miss

Gao ______some money into his pencil case.

当武汝海在上体育课的时候,高老师放了一些钱在他的笔袋里。

wasn’t cleaning

went

was dancing

was playing the piano

put was having

Ok! Let me help him!

All the students are my children!

children were making asnowman.

They were playing snowballs.They were hitting each other.

What were the students in Class 1,Grade 8 doing before and after the snowstorm ?Finish the Exercises A&B

注:下列几类动词通常不用于进行时。 ① 表示状态的动词 be ; ② 感官动词: feel , hear , look , sme

ll , taste 等; ③ 表示思维或心理状态的动词: believe, forget , consider( 认为 ) , know , remember , hope , wish ,want

等;

④ 表示所属关系的动词: belong , have , own , hold (容纳)等。

shorter actions: open, close, stop, win, finish, beginarrive, leave , cut, fall, ring,give…longer actions:

live, teach, run, stay, clean, eat, write, dance …

We use “was+ -ing” with the pronouns( 代词 )

______,_______,______and ______.

We use “were+ -ing” with the pronouns ( 代词 )

______, ______ and ______.

I she he itI she he it

we you theywe you they

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