open data and creative commons
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Open Data and Creative Commons
Released under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong Licence
Open Data
3 Laws
FindableUsable
Sharable
http://www.2011.cebit.com.au/news/cebit/findable-usable-and-sharable-the-three-laws-of-open-data.html
Copyright
Limitation on Creativity
To stimulate more Creativity
Copyright
"Copyright Clause" in US Constitution, 1787
To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right
to their respective Writings and Discoveries.
Copyright
1710
Statute of Anna 14+14 yr
Copyright
1998
Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act(Mickey Mouse Protection Act)
Auto & 95 yr
Prof. Lawrence Lessig
Creative Commons
Simplify Sharing
Reduce the FEAR in using Copyrighted Materials
Simulate Creativity
History of Creative Commons
2001 Kick-Off2002 Six Licences
(Six Contracts)
All Rights Reserved
No Rights Reserved
©Creative
Commons
balance
purpose
licence elements:
Attribution 署名
Non-Commercial 非商業性
No Derivative Works 禁止衍生
Share Alike 相同方式共享
Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd)
Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike (by-nc-sa)
Attribution Non-commercial (by-nc)
Attribution No Derivatives (by-nd)
Attribution Share Alike(by-sa)
Attribution(by)
6 variationsthe licences
署名 非商業性 禁止衍生(by-nc-nd)
署名 非商業性 相同方式共享(by-nc-sa)
署名 非商業性(by-nc)
署名 禁止衍生(by-nd)
署名 相同方式共享(by-sa)
署名(by)
6 個不同條款授權條款
three expressions:
Human-Readable: Commons Deed
Lawyer-Readable: Legal Code
Machine-Readable: Digital Code, Metadata
Common Deed 法律條款的摘要
Legal Code 授權條款全文
Digital Code 數碼源碼<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/hk/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/3.0/hk/88x31.png" /></a><br />本 著作 係採用<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/hk/">共享創意 署名-非商業性-相同方式共享 3.0 香港 授權條款</a>授權.
History of Creative Commons
2001 Kick-Off2002 Six Licences
2004 Taiwan台灣創用 CC2006 China中国大陆知识共享
2008 HK 香港共享創意2012+ Macau澳門創意共用
It all began when the Journalism and Media Studies
Centre was willing to take the lead
Localization of Licences
The Legal Lead completed Two rounds public consultations CCi approved the localization of
six CC licences
Launch on 25 Oct ! !HKICC Lee Shau Kee School of
Creativity
CC Works Worldwide~400+ million (Dec 2010)
Local Adoption
Highlights of Adoption
RTHK
http://rthk.hk/creativearchive/
Contact
http://hk.creativecommons.org/
"Creative Commons Hong Kong"Facebook Group
Open Data
3 Laws
FindableUsable
Sharable
http://www.2011.cebit.com.au/news/cebit/findable-usable-and-sharable-the-three-laws-of-open-data.html
Sharable?
Copyright is Automatic
Role of CC as a Standard Platform for Sharing
Which Part of Database?
Database Rights
Documentation
Which CC Licence?
One of the Six Licences?
CC0
Credits
This set of slides is based on Rebecca McKinnon (2008). Creative Commons: Copyright in the digital age for Greater China and Hong Kong, from http://www.slideshare.net/rmackinnon/cc-hku-129484, released under Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Unported Licence.
References Lessig, L. (2004). Free Culture: How Big Media
Uses Technology and the Law to Lock Down Culture and Control Creativity. New York, Penguin.
Intellectual Property Department HKSAR 2007, Hong Kong's Amended Copyright Law: A Guide for Teachers and Students, http://www.ipd.gov.hk/eng/intellectual_property/copyright/edu_guide.pdf.
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