native americans chisholm trail

Click on the button to go directly to the section of Unit 1:

• Section 1 = Plains Indians

• Section 2 = Miners + Railroaders

• Section 3 = Ranchers + Cowhands

• Section 4 = A way of life ends

• Section 5 = Farmers

Great Plains

• Region between Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River.

• Was home to many Native American tribes

Plains Indians

Buffalo on the Plains

The Comstock Lode

• Huge silver-mining area near Virginia City, Nevada, that yielded about $300 million in silver and gold ore.

• The lode was named for Henry Comstock, an investor who, ironically, sold out early and made only a small amount of money.

Transcontinental Railroad

• PBS web resource

Promontory Point, Utah – May 10, 1869

Chisholm Trail • Jesse Chisholm’s

wagons cut ruts in the prairie from Texas to Kansas.

• This trail later became known as the CHISHOLM TRAIL and was used by the cowboys to drive the longhorn cattle to market

Cattle Drives

Sand Creek/Chivington Massacre Colorado

• In spite of the American flag and a white flag flying over the camp, US troops attacked, killing and mutilating about 200 of the Indians, two-thirds of whom were women and children.

End of Buffalo

Battle of Little Big Horn

Other notables…

Chief Joseph of Nez Perce

Geronimo of Apache

Ghost Dance

Wovoka began spreading the "gospel" that came to be known as the Ghost Dance Religion.

He claimed that the earth would soon perish and then come alive again in a pure, aboriginal state, to be inherited by the Indians, including the dead, for an eternal existence free from suffering.

Wounded Knee

Election of 1896