modal verbs. mary can swim very fast can you call me tonight? i can meet you later can i buy a...

MODAL VERBS

Mary can swim very fast

Can you call me tonight?

I can meet you later Can I buy a ticket to the film? You can read the book

Can I open the window?

ABILITY

REQUEST

POSSIBILITY

OFFER/SUGGESTIO

N

PERMISSION

I can´t play the piano

You can`t drive without a licence

That can`t be the price

INABILITY

PROHIBITION

DISBELIEF

I could play the piano when I was 5

Could you tell me the time?

You could eat a salad

Peter could come to the party

PAST ABILITY

POLITE REQUEST

POLITE SUGGESTION

POSSIBILITY

It may / might be dramatic if you cry

May I come in?

May I help you with the dishes?

POSSIBILITY

FORMAL REQUEST

OFFER

Would you open the window, please?

Would you like a cup of tea?

FORMAL REQUEST

OFFER

You must bring your books to class

She`s got a job. She must be happy

OBLIGATION

CERTAINTY

I have to buy the tickets today You need to learn to work in a team

OBLIGATION

You mustn`t exceed the speed limit

You don`t have to / needn`t get up early tomorrow

PROHIBITIONLACK OF

OBLIGATION

You should / ought to improve your English

ADVICE

Shall I open the window?

OFFER