migration and development policy potentials and policy illusions
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Migration and DevelopmentPolicy potentials and policy illusions
Hein de Haas
International Migration Institute
Department of International Development
University of Oxford
hein.dehaas@qeh.ox.ac.uk
*Kapur 2003
Migration the new development mantra?
The migration and development pendulum
Optimistic vs. pessimistic views
Migration and development
Migration pessimists
Dependency theory
Disintegration / uprooting
Net South-North transfer
Brain drain
More inequality
Remittance consumption
Dependency
Divergence
More migration
Migration and development
Migration pessimists Migration optimists
Dependency theory ↔ Neoclassical theory
Disintegration / uprooting ↔ Modernization
Net South-North transfer ↔ Net South-North transfer
Brain drain ↔ Brain gain
More inequality ↔ Less inequality
Remittance consumption ↔ Remittance investment
Dependency ↔ Development
Divergence ↔ Convergence
More migration ↔ Less migration
Migration and DevelopmentPolicy potentials and policy illusions
Migration and DevelopmentPolicy potentials and policy illusions
Hein de Haas
International Migration Institute
Department of International Development
University of Oxford
hein.dehaas@qeh.ox.ac.uk
Migration transitions
Source: de H
aas, H. 2010. M
igration transitions:IM
I Working P
aper, University of O
xford
Relation between development and migration
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
< .5336 .5336 - .7286 .7286 - .7974 .7974 - .8744 >.8744
Human Development Index, 2005
mig
ran
t s
toc
k, %
of
tota
l po
pu
lati
on
Emigrant s
Immigrants
Source: de H
aas, H. 2010. M
igration transitions:IM
I Working P
aper, University of O
xford
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