mapping the world beyond web mercator - foss4g 2015

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Mapping beyond web mercator

Ing. Andrea Aime

GeoSolutions

GeoSolutions

Italian SME

Expertise

• Image Processing, GeoSpatial Data Fusion

• Java, Java Enterprise, C++, Python

• JPEG2000, JPIP, Advanced 2D visualization

Supporting/Developing FOSS4G projects GeoServer, MapStore

GeoNetwork, GeoNode, Ckan

Clients

Public Agencies

Private Companies

http://www.geo-solutions.it

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Why Web Mercator

FOSS4G-EU 2015, Como 14th-17th July 2015

Why: it’s everywhere, it’s free

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Why: familiar

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Why: easy

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Why: fair to the dateline

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Some reasons to avoid web mercator

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One reason to rule them all

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Area distortion in web mercator

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Equal-area maps to the rescue

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Lambert azimuthal equal area

Mollweide

FAO example

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Distance perception

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http://braincrunch.tumblr.com/post/23672142073/mercators-egg

Equidistant maps to the rescue

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Example: weather radar maps

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https://weather.gc.ca/radar/index_e.html?id=xsm

Who ate my poles?!

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Polar stereographic

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http://www.add.scar.org/home/add6

Polar stereographic

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http://www.polarview.aq/ (also GeoServer powered)

FAO Species Distribution

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Handling all these projections

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Should be simple no?

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Some examples

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Focusing on the pacific

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Would really like to see

Americas here…

PDC Mercator, EPSG:3832

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Antactica was here…

Funny

Greenland

Lambert conf. conic, EPSG:2225

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

?!!

Datum change, ED50, EPSG:4230

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UTM32N, EPSG:32632

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What’s going on?

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And then… AUTO codes

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Automate! With APH

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APH step 1: which data to read

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Requested

Read

APH step 2: cut excess data

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APH step 3: data wrapping

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Requested

Read

APH step 4: detect dateline crossing

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Let’s try again

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

Focusing on the pacific

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PDC Mercator, EPSG:3832

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Lambert conf. conic, EPSG:2225

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Datum change, ED50, EPSG:4230

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UTM32N, EPSG:32632

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What’s cooking

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Data between 0 and 360

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APH step 2.5:dynamic densification

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Odds and ends

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That’s all folks!

Questions? info@geo-solutions.it

FOSS4G 2015, Seoul 14th-19th September 2015

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