long bone bone development bone functions fractures & stuff vertebral column 100 200 300 400 100...
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Long BoneBone
DevelopmentBone
FunctionsFractures &
StuffVertebral
Column
100 100
200
300
400
100
200
300
400
200
300
400
200200
300 300
400 400
100 100
Bone Terminology
Thoracic Cage
HomeostasisThe Human
SkeletonPotpourri
200 200 200 200
400
600
800
200
400
600
800
400
600
800
400400
600 600
800 800
F.J.
The Shaft of a long bone.100
Answer
What is the DIAPHYSIS?100
The soft connective tissue that makes blood cells.
200
Answer
What is RED MARROW?200
The fibrous membrane that lines the interior of the
medullary cavity.300
Answer
What is the ENDOSTEUM?300
Blood vessels that run transversely use this canal.
400
Answer
What is VOLKMANN’S CANAL?400
This is the location of the primary ossification center.
100
Answer
What is the DIAPHYSIS, or SHAFT?
100
Cells that lay-down bone material(build bone).
200
Answer
What are OSTEOBLASTS?200
Another name for the growth plates.300
Answer
What are the EPIPHYSEAL PLATES?300
Broad flat bones that form between layers of connective tissue (bones
of the cranium for example).400
Answer
What are INTRAMEMBRANOUS BONES?
400
Bones store these.100
Answer
What are INORGANIC SALTS?100
Bones function to support and do this.
200
Answer
What is protect internal organs?200
SKIP THIS ONE300
Answer
SKIP THIS ONE300
hematopoiesis(marrow performs this)
400
Answer
What is produce blood cells?400
Looks like a corkscrew.100
Answer
What is SPIRAL?100
Bone is blasted into several pieces.200
Answer
What is COMMINUTED?200
Young endochondral bonesincompletely broken (partially bent).
300
Answer
What is GREENSTICK?300
Bone disorder that post-menopausalwomen are prone to have.
400
Answer
What is OSTEOPOROSIS?400
This part of a vertebra supports the weight.
100
Answer
What is the BODY?100
The number of cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx bones,
respectively.200
Answer
What are 7, 12, 5, 5 fused, and 4 fused?
200
The location of most back injuries.300
Answer
Where is LUMBAR?300
The toothlike structure that sticks up on C2, and the other name
for C2, respectively.400
Answer
What is the ODONTOID PROCESS & AXIS?
400
A prominent projection200
Answer
What is a PROCESS?200
A rounded process that lookslike a knuckle.
400
Answer
What is a CONDYLE?400
A shallow depression and a deep depression, respectively.
600
Answer
What is a FOVEA and FOSSA?600
Soft spot in an infantile skull800
Answer
What is a FONTANELLE?800
The total number of ribs in a normal body.
200
Answer
What is 24?200
The inferior-most five ribs.400
Answer
What are the FALSE RIBS?400
Number of pairs of true ribs.600
Answer
What is 7?600
The parts of the sternum, from superior to inferior.
800
Answer
What are the MANUBRIUM, BODY, and XIPHOID PROCESS
800
Inorganic salt (ion) necessary formuscles, and nerves to function;
stored in bones.200
Answer
What is CALCIUM (Ca2+)?200
MAIN hormone which lowers bloodcalcium levels.
400
Answer
What is CALCITONIN.400
Hormone responsible for breaking-down bone.
600
Answer
What is PTH?600
The term for deposition andresorption occurring throughout
an individual’s lifetime.800
Answer
What is BONE REMODELLING?800
The part of the skeleton dealing with the arms and legs.
200
Answer
What is the APPENDICULAR SKELETON?
200
The common name for the tarsals.400
Answer
What are the ANKLE BONES?400
The technical name for the hip bones.
600
Answer
What are the coxal bones?600
The bone that forms the posteriorand inferior cranium, through which
foramen magnum runs 800
Answer
What is the OCCIPITAL?800
Activated by sunlight and necessaryfor the absorption of calcium from
the small intestine.200
Answer
What is a VITAMIN D?200
These two joints are only locatedat the base of your thumbs.
400
Answer
What is a SADDLE JOINT?400
Another name for a joint between bones.
600
Answer
What is an ARTICULATION?600
The bony chambers that surround the Haversian canals
and contain osteocytes.800
Answer
What are the LACUNAE?800
FINAL JEOPARDY
Category: Parts of a long bone
Answer
Sketch a long bone and label 11 regions with correct
anatomical terms.
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