lenses rays and diagrams eyes wave types reflectionrefraction $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $...

LensesRays and Diagrams

EyesWave Types

Reflection Refraction

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600

$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800

$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

Light SoundResonance/ Interference

Doppler Effect

RandomParts of Waves

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800

$1200 $1200 $1200 $1200 $1200 $1200

$1600 $1600 $1600 $1600 $1600 $1600

$2000 $2000 $2000 $2000 $2000 $2000

Final Jeopardy

Physics as a Science

Final Jeopardy•the foundation of biology is chemistry and the foundation of chemistry is physics.•it is about the nature of basic things like forces, energy, and motion.•the ideas of physics extend into more complex sciences.•you can better understand science in general if you understand physics.

Why is physics the most basic science

$200

A lens where light entering parallel focuses on a single point

What is a converging lens?

$400

Converging Lens

What type of lens is a magnifying glass?

$600

Chromatic aberration

After light passes through a lens, there are tiny bands of color around the edge of the image. What is this called?

$800

When light passes through the edge of a lens

When does spherical aberration occur?

$1000

Different colors of light travel at different speeds through glass

Why does chromatic aberration occur?

$200

To determine the image produce from an object

Why do we use ray diagrams?

$400

Through the focal point

When drawing a ray diagram, how does a ray that enters the

lens parallel exit?

$600

Parallel to the principle axis

How does a ray exit a lens if it enters the lens through

the focal point?

$800

It continues unrefracted

How does a ray exit a lens if it enters the lens at the

center?

$1000

The top of the object

Where are the three rays drawn from for a ray

diagram?

$200

A camera

Which instrument is a human eye most similar to?

$400

Upside down

What is the orientation of the image your eye

receives?

$600

The iris gets larger

On a bright day, how does the iris of your eye change?

$800

The retina

Where does light focus on your eye after passing

through the lens?

$1000

Yellow-Green

Our eyes are most sensitive to which color of light?

$200

False

True or False. Electromagnetic waves need a medium to travel through.

$400

Longitudinal

What type of wave is a sound wave?

$600

Transverse wave, Electromagnetic wave

What type of wave is an x-ray?

$800

A wave whose disturbances are perpendicular to the direction of

propagation

What is a transverse wave?

$1000

A wave that has disturbances along the direction of propagation

What is a longitudinal wave?

$200

4 m

How far is the image from a plane mirror if the object is

4 m away?

$400

Upright, same height as object, same distance from the mirror as the object

Describe a virtual image that occurs in a plane mirror.

$600

When the reflecting surface has irregularities that are large compared to the

wavelength of light

When does diffuse reflection occur?

$800

Half the Persons height

What size is the shortest plane mirror that can be used to view yourself?

$1000

The angle of incidence equals the angle of refraction

State the law of reflection.

$200

When cool air is above hot air, on a hot day, when hot air is close to the ground

When does a mirage occur?

$400

Bends towards the normal

When going from air to water, how does a light ray

bend?

$600

Bends away from the normal

When a ray of light speeds up, how does the light ray

bend?

$800

Bending of light

What causes refraction?

$1000

When light bends

When does refraction occur?

$400

Light is faster in air than in water

How does the speed of light in air and the speed of light in

water compare?

$800

The speed of light is much faster

How does the speed of light and the speed of sound

compare?

$1200

8 min

How long does it take for light from the sun to reach

us?

$1600

Opaque

What type of material does light not pass through?

$2000

3 x 10 ^8 m/s

What is the speed of light?

$400

Vibrations

What produces sound waves?

$800

Longitudinal

What type of wave is sound?

$1200

In a vacuum

Where can sound not travel?

$1600

10000000 Times as loud

Compared to a sound of 10 dB, the intensity of a 70 dB sound is how many times

larger?

$2000

Longitudinal waves, periodic, periods of compressions and rarefactions, high and

low pressure regions

Describe a sound wave in air.

$400

By breaking a wine glass

How can a singer demonstrate resonance?

$800

Resonance

What caused the Tacoma narrows Bridge to collapse?

$1200

Almost Nothing

If you stand directly half way between two TVs on the same channel, what

would you hear?

$1600

Interference

When two or more waves are at the same place at the

same time, what is the result called?

$2000

A Node

Where can you touch a standing wave without disturbing the wave?

$400

A moving source or a moving observer

What causes the Doppler Effect?

$800

Supersonic

If a plane moves faster than the speed of sound, what is

the speed of the plane said to be?

$1200

When the source moves

When does the Doppler Effect occur if the observer is

stationary?

$1600

A Sonic Boom

What is swept continuously behind a plane flying faster

than the speed of sound.

$2000

It remains the same

When a source of sound moves towards you, what

happens to the speed of the wave?

$400

Interference

What causes beats?

$800

Period

What is the time required to complete one wave cycle

called?

$1200

When two tuning forks have nearly the same frequency and are sounded together

When do we hear beats?

$1600

Hz

What unit describes frequency?

$2000

6 Hz

If one wave has a frequency of 132 Hz and another is

sounded with a frequency of 126 Hz, what is the frequency

of the resulting beats?

$400

It is halved

If you double the frequency of a wave, what happens to

the period?

$800

Decreases

If you increase the frequency of a wave, what happens to

the wavelength?

$1200

Wavelength divided by the Period or wavelength times frequency

How do you determine the speed of a wave?

$1600

1/30 Hz

If a wave has a period of 30 s, what is the frequency?

$2000

Two times the original amplitude

If two waves of equal amplitude arrive at the same

place exactly in step with each other, what is the resulting amplitude?

Daily Double

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Daily Double

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The Jeopardy champion!