keynote at iscram-china2008: next generation of safety networks
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
From to
From
NATwork of NATworks
Network of Networksto
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Vision & Way Forward
109- Net10
Innovators NAT engineers
WWW- Client/Server
33 Kbps
Public Internet
104
Pioneers
Email, FTP
9.6 Kbps
Gov. Internet
1038
EveryOneEverything
Wireless, StreamingMedia, P2P, GRID
1 Mbps +
Global Internet
DIAL-UP INTERNETDIAL-UP INTERNET ALWAYS-ONALWAYS-ON
NCPNCP IPv4/NATIPv4/NAT IPv6IPv6
TTOURISTSOURISTS RESIDENTSRESIDENTS
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Vision & Way Forward
WORLD INTERNET USAGE &
POPULATION STATISTICS
World RegionsPopulation
( 2007 Est.)
Population% of
World
Internet Usage,Latest Data
% Population( Penetra
tion )
Usage% of
World
Usage Growth2000-2007
Africa 933,448,292 14.2 % 43,995,700 4.7 % 3.5 % 874.6 %
Asia 3,712,527,624 56.5 % 459,476,825 12.4 % 36.9 % 302.0 %
Europe 809,624,686 12.3 % 337,878,613 41.7 % 27.2% 221.5 %
Middle East 193,452,727 2.9 % 33,510,500 17.3 % 2.7 % 920.2 %
North America 334,538,018 5.1 % 234,788,864 70.2 % 18.9% 117.2 %
Latin America 556,606,627 8.5 % 115,759,709 20.8 % 9.3 % 540.7 %
Oceania / Australia 34,468,443 0.5 % 19,039,390 55.2 % 1.5 % 149.9 %
WORLD TOTAL 6,574,666,417 100.0 % 1,244,449,601 18.9 % 100.0 % 244.7 %
IPv4 Achieved the Critical 20% IPv6 Can Drive Growth & Continuity!
Yv4 Yv6
Vision & Way Forward
Vision & Way Forward
Trillions of
- RFIDs- Sensors Billions of
Smart Devices- Vehicles- Buildings
3-5 Billions- Mobile Phones- PDAs
3-500 M- PCs
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Vision & Way Forward
Mobile and Wireless Appliance
TVPCBusiness Entertainment
Mobile Consumer
Wireline
Wireless Home
Family
ITV
HDTV
HomeGateway
UnifiedMessaging
Location-Based HNet-3 E-Book
LiquidContent
ContentArchitecture
eTVDual
Screen
Open Cable
DVideo
Voice Portal
sPhone
Micro GPSHomeNet-2
Energy
Appliances
Tablet
E-GameConsole
BasicPersonalization
EnterprisePortals
Internet DataStreaming
Media
DTVWeb TV
ProprietaryDSTB
HomeTheater
PVR
FilmlessCamera
Stereo
M-Player
ProprietaryGame Console
SecurityHomeNet-1GM
OnStarGPS
SMS/Pagers
Palmtop
PDA
Phone
ConvergentSecurity
Device-SpecificContent
3-5
+ 2 Year
+1 Year
Now
Telematics
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Vision & Way Forward
Some e-Government
SomeCompetitiveness
Legacy TechnologiesNot agile for smarter ways
Information Society transportation
Society Commerce TransportationGovernment
infrastructureNarrowband
Dial-up HomePoor Media
IPv4
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Vision & Way Forward
EfficientGovernment
Improved Competitiveness
Use new technologiesin smarter ways
Information Society
IPv6
Smart transportation
e-society e-Commerce e-Transportatione-Government
e-infrastructureBroadband
HomeMultimedia
IPv6
IPv6
IPv6
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
The Lobster Syndrom!
At the At the beginning, beginning,
it feelsit feels Comfortable!Comfortable!
Yv4: The Y2K for Internet!
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Vision & Way Forward
The Internet is losing its original Design
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward“The IPv6 Final Marathon”
Perception: Perception: IPv4 is InnovationIPv4 is Innovation - - IPv6: an UpgradeIPv6: an UpgradePerception: Perception: IPv4 is InnovationIPv4 is Innovation - - IPv6: an UpgradeIPv6: an Upgrade
Yv4 Yv6Not needed Needed?
Innovation Upgrade
Powerful Same & More
Political Goodwill
Business Drivers
Technology Value
Infrastructure
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
• New MII, also called Industrialization and Information Ministry
• Total mobile cell-phone user
555.77, nearly 10% of the total are using mobile internet service (Source: MII)
• IPv4 Addresses: > 8 /8
• IPv6 addresses: 31 /32
• Backbone: 2.5-10G DWDM+Router
• International links: 368Gbps
• Exchange Points: over 100G (Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen)
0.94 1.031.23
1.371.62
2.10
1.11
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2004.12 2005.06 2005.12 2006.06 2006.12 2007.06 2007.12
网民人数
亿人
Internet Access AdoptionsProportion to
Total UsersUsers(million)
Broadband Access 77.8% 163.38
Narrow
Band
Dial-in 11.1% 23.38
Wireless
Cell-phone
24.0% 50.40
Others 5.5% 11.50
Hundred Million
Total Internet User
Source: CNNIC, 2007.12
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Vision & Way Forward
CNGI - Government Driven Project • The biggest IPv6 Infrastructure
project in worldwide. Over 40 cities, national wide, >2.5G backbone
• The biggest IPv6 application developing project in China. over 100 projects funded by government
• A joined project initiated by 8 Ministries:
– NDRC (National Development and Reform Commission)
– MOST (Ministry of Science and Technology)
– MII (Ministry of Information Industry)
– SCIO (The State Council Informatization Office)
– MOE (Ministry of Education)– CAS (China Academy of Scien
ce)– CAE (Chinese Academy of En
gineering)– NNSFC (National Natural Scie
nce Foundation of China)• Initial Budget 1.4billion RMB (-
2005)
2002- 2005•CNGI demonstration project •Key technologies
2006- 2010•IPv6 backbone and applications•Mass production•Commercial Application
CERNET2
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Vision & Way Forward25
CNGI - 6IX
高速交换路由器
高速交换路由器
高速路由交换机
高速路由交换机
CNGI-6IX
EU GEANT2 U.S. Internet2Asia Pacific TEIN2622Mbps
1Gbps2.5Gbps
CERNET2 China Telecom
China Unicom
ChinaNetcom
ChinaMobile
ChinaRaicom
CNGI, 6 backbones 1G/2.5/10Gbps
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Vision & Way Forward26
Beijing Municipal Committee of Communications: Olympic ITS IPv6 Surveillance Management
移动 IP 的无缝连接
增强的安全性
端到端通信
丰富的 IP 地址
大规模的信息采集
基于 IP 组播的通信融合
即插即用性
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Vision & Way Forward
Beijing Olympic - IPv6 visual surveillance
Olympic Park
Western Communities
University Area
Sightseeing Area
National wide Operation before 2008IPv6 visual surveillance and
facility sensor networks systems
Beijing Qingdao Shenyang Shanghai
CNC IPv4/IPv6 CNGI Network
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Vision & Way Forward
Olympics Honor, Olympics QualityThe world first IPv4/IPv6 Surveillance and Sensor System
Technical provider of 2008 Olympics IPv4/IPv6 based large scale remote surveillance management system.
Deployed in over 50 Olympics stadiums in China!
国家体育场国家游泳中心国家体育馆北京射击馆北京奥林匹克篮球馆老山自行车馆顺义奥林匹克水上公园中国农业大学体育馆北京大学体育馆北京科技大学体育馆北京工业大学体育馆北京奥林匹克公园网球场 北京奥林匹克公园射箭场北京五棵松体育中心棒球场朝阳公园沙滩排球场老山小轮车赛场铁人三项赛场公路自行车赛场
奥体中心体育场奥体中心体育馆北京工人体育场北京工人体育馆首都体育馆丰台体育中心垒球场英东游泳馆老山山地自行车场北京射击场飞碟靶场北京理工大学体育馆北京航空航天大学体育馆国家会议中心击剑馆北京奥林匹克公园曲棍球场青岛奥林匹克帆船中心香港奥运马术比赛场天津奥林匹克中心体育场上海体育场沈阳奥林匹克体育中心秦皇岛市奥体中心体育场
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Vision & Way Forward
Lightening Management & Control - Using IPv6 based Facility Networking - Area Management System, i.e., not single facility but multiple facilities - 1.4kmx2.4km with 18,000 lights - 1,000 IPv6-based control nodes - 10% Energy saving
Lighting System Control by IPv6 Facility Manage & Control
Beijing Olympic - Main Stadium District
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
..
Finance
e-Health
Tourism
Car2Car
Defence/Gov.
Public Safety
Logistics
Building
Auto
Education
CE/IPTV
Gaming
... ...
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Vision & Way Forward©
MIPv6 & PMIPv6 Inter-working
Internet Gateway
PMIPv6 Domain 1 Net 2002::00
LMA
Attachment
MN-ID
AAA & Policy Server
Policy
MAG 1Register MN-ID
HOME NET +++VIRTUAL HOME NET
RS
RA HOME NET/DEFAULT R +++
InternetCN
HOME ADDR/CN ADDR +++
HOME ADDR/CN ADDR +++
MAG ADDR/LMA ADDR HOME ADDR/CN ADDR +++
CN ADDR/HOME ADDR +++
LMA ADDR/MAG ADDR CN ADDR/HOME ADDR +++
CN ADDR/HOME ADDR +++
DetachAttachedAttachment
MAG 2
MN-ID
Policy
Register MN-ID
HOME NET +++
RS
RA HOME NET/DEFAULT R=MAG 2 +++
Attached
Internet Gateway
PMIPv6 Domain 2Net 2003::00
LMA
Attachment
MN-ID
AAA & Policy Server
Policy
MAG 1Register MN-ID
RS
RA HOME NET/DEFAULT R +++
Detach
MAG 2
Get Policy ProfilePolicy ProfileMN-ID LMA / Home Agent MIPv6
COA =2003:: `
MIPv6 awareBU Know I am in Net 2003::Bu Ack
HOME REGISTRATION
HoA =2002::
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Vision & Way Forward©
MIPv6 & PMIPv6 Inter-working
Internet Gateway
PMIPv6 Domain 1 Net 2002::00
AAA & Policy Server
MAG 1
VIRTUAL HOME NET
Internet
CN
MAG 2
Internet Gateway
PMIPv6 Domain 2Net 2003::00
LMA
AAA & Policy Server
MAG 1 MAG 2
LMA / Home Agent MIPv6
COA
MIPv6
I am know in Net 2003::BU + CoA
Route Optimization
MIPv6 unawarePMIPv6 unaware
L 2 Mobility
Authorization HotiAuthorization Coti
Return routability
MIPv6 aware
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Vision & Way Forward©
NEMO : Network Mobility
Internet GatewayPMIPv6 Domain
AAA & Policy Server
Policy
HA 1
InternetCN
HA 2
Home Network
Train Station
CNCN CN CN
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Vision & Way Forward©
NEMO : Network Mobility
Internet GatewayPMIPv6 Domain
AAA & Policy Server
Policy
HA 1
InternetCN
HA 2
Home Network
Train Station
CNCN CN CN
Home Network
Train Station
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Vision & Way Forward©
NEMO : Network Mobility
Internet GatewayPMIPv6 Domain
AAA & Policy Server
Policy
HA 1
InternetCN
HA 2
CNCN CN CN
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Vision & Way Forward
Server
Server
Home Network
Home Users
Server
ServerServer
Server
ServerServer
Server
ServerServer
Home Network
Home Users
Company Network
Private Network
©
3.5G
3.5G
3.5G
802.16e
802.16e
802.16e
802.16e
802.16e
802.16e
802.11n
802.11n
IPv6:The Ultimate converged Internet
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Vision & Way Forward
Government & Industry Emergency & Crisis Management
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Vision & Way Forward
Emergency Response
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
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Vision & Way Forward
Project Workpackage 4 – Task 4.1 Alarm system connectivity
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Vision & Way Forward
Fire in a tunnelScenario
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Vision & Way Forward
Nomadic Satellite Communication (NoSaCo) – ING Marathon usage
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Vision & Way Forward
ArchitectureWireless Sensor Networks
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Vision & Way Forward
IP Based Public Safety Communication
Chairman: Latif LADID, IPI Safety Initiative
The following issues will be addressed:
• The IP-based Safety Initiative (ISI) seeks to define the roadmap for the deployment of advanced broadband applications, related radio technologies and modern IP-based system architecture. The benefits of IP-based services (and specifically IPv6-based) are numerous:
Cost savings in deployment of public safety networks Proliferation of innovative safety products (networked RFID, Sensors) Interoperable IP capable networks nation-wide and worldwide Enablement of Trusted End-to-End IP based Network Security Enablement of IP based Network Management Enablement of IP based Seamless Network and Node Mobility
Enablement of Next Generation Network Application Services to Users Common open standards communication protocol to support multiple wireless networks configuration and integration (e.g. Sensor, Link, Internet)
No 13 of 14slides
Regional registry IPv4 address exhaustion in..1219 Days, 17 Hours, 52 Minutes, 56 Seconds.
D-Day:10-10-2010
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Vision & Way Forward
Putting The Internet Back Together!
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