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Donald School Journal of

Editors-in-ChiefAsim Kurjak (Croatia)Frank A Chervenak (USA)

July-September 2012 Volume 6 Number 3 ISSN 0973-614X

www.jaypeebrothers.comwww.jaypeejournals.com

The Official Journal of theIan Donald Inter-University School of Medical Ultrasound

Ultrasound inObstetrics and

Gynecology

®

iiJAYPEE

2. Ethical Considerations

3. Copyright

Ultrasound inObstetrics andGynecology

Donald School Journal of

Manuscripts submitted for publication mustcomply with the following ethical considerations:

Informed ConsentInformed consent of the patients must be takenbefore they are considered for participation in thestudy. Patient identifying information, such asnames, initials, hospital numbers or photographsshould not be included in the written descriptions.Patient consent should be obtained in written andarchived with the authors.

Protection of Human Subjects andAnimals in ResearchWhen conducting experiments on humansubjects, appropriate approval must have beenobtained by the relevant ethics committees. Allthe procedures must be performed in accordancewith the ethical standards of the responsible ethicscommittee both (institutional and national) onhuman experimentation and the HelsinkiDeclaration of 1964 (as revised in 2008). Whenreporting experiments on animals, authors mustfollow the institutional and national guidelines forthe care and use of laboratory animals.

Following guidelines must be followed beforesubmission of the manuscript:

The articles must represent original researchmaterial, should not have been published beforeand should not be under consideration ofpublication elsewhere. This, however, does notinclude previous publication in form of an abstractor as part of published literature (review or thesis).It is the duty of the author to obtain the necessarypermissions for extensive quotations, tables,illustrations or any other copyrighted material theyare using in the paper before a paper can beconsidered for publication. Copyright of the articlegets transferred to Jaypee Brothers, once thearticle has been accepted for publication. Theauthor would be asked to sign the ‘CopyrightTransfer Form’ before his/her article is consideredfor publication. Once the copyright transferstatement has been signed by the correspondingauthor, no change in authorship or in the order ofthe authors listed on the article would be acceptedby Jaypee Brothers. Also by signing the above-mentioned form, the author reassigns the rightsof copublishing or translation if considerednecessary in future to the publisher. In the adventof occurrence of any dispute, the matter wouldbe resolved within the jurisdiction of New Delhicourt.

While all care has been taken to provideaccurate and correct information in accordancewith the date of publication, neither the authors,editors and nor the publisher takes any legalresponsibility for any unintentional omission orerror. The publisher makes no expressed orimplied warranty with respect to the informationcontained herein. The published material cannotbe photocopied for the following purposes:general distribution, promotion, new works orresale. If this is required, specific writtenpermission requires to be obtained from thepublisher. Exclusive rights to reproduce anddistribute the articles in this journal have beenprotected by copyright. This also covers the rightsto reproduce or distribute the article as well asthe translation rights. No material published in thisjournal can be reproduced in digital format orstored in form of electronic databases, video disks,etc.

Both the conflict of interests and financialdisclosure need to be handled well whileconducting the research study. Disclosure of suchrelationships is also important in connection withall articles submitted for publication. Both of thesehave also been included in the copyright transfer

form. Authors should give due acknowledgment tothe individuals who provide writing or otherassistance while conducting the research studyand also disclose the funding source for theresearch study.

Copyright© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.

www.jaypeebrothers.com

www.jaypeejournals.com

1. Aims and Scope

The Donald School Journal of Ultrasound inObstetrics and Gynecology publishes qualityreview articles of all aspects of ultrasound as itimpacts diagnosis and management in the field.As the technology and its applications areconstantly improving, there is a need for lifelonglearning for all sonologists so that they canoptimize their care of gynecologic, maternal andfetal patients on an ongoing basis.

The Ian Donald Inter-University School ofMedical Ultrasound with its 50 active membernations is proud to support. The Donald SchoolJournal of Ultrasound in Obstetrics andGynecology and provide continuing medicaleducation to sonologists throughout the world.

4. Subscription Information

ISSN 0973-614XeISSN 0975-1912

• Subscription ratesFor information on subscription rates and the otherjournal-related enquiries please contact:

journals@jaypeebrothers.com

• OrdersJournals DepartmentJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.4838/24, Ansari Road, DaryaganjNew Delhi 110 002, IndiaPhone: +91-11-4357 4357Fax: +91-11-4357 4314e-mail: subscriptions@jaypeejournals.com

Back volumes. Prices are available on request.

5. Electronic Media

An electronic edition of this journal is available atwww.jaypeejournals.comManuscripts can be submitted online atwww.dsjuog.com

For advertisement queries please contact:Journals DepartmentJaypee Brothers Medical Publisherse-mail: advertisements@jaypeejournals.com

6. Advertisement

For any queries regarding online submission, pleasee-mail us at: help-desk@jaypeejournals.com

For editorial queries, please contact:chetna.malhotra@jaypeebrothers.com

The Journal is printed on acid-free paper.

iii

Publishing Center

PublisherJitendar P Vij

Senior ManagerChetna Vohra

Managing EditorEkta Aggarwal

Editorial AssociatePankaj K Singh

Creative DesignerSumit Kumar

Editors-in-ChiefAsim Kurjak Croatia

Frank A Chervenak USA

Editorial OfficeJournals DepartmentJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.4838/24, Ansari Road, DaryaganjNew Delhi-110 002, IndiaPhone: +91-11-43574357Fax: +91-11-43574314e-mail: journals@jaypeebrothers.com

July-September 2012 Vol. 6 No. 3

Donald School Journal ofUltrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology

DSJUOG

Production OfficeJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd.4838/24, Ansari Road, DaryaganjNew Delhi-110 002, IndiaPhone: +91-11-43574357Fax: +91-11-43574314e-mail: journals@jaypeebrothers.com

AdvertisementsRakesh SheoranPhone: +91-9971020680e-mail: advertisements@jaypeejournals.comrakesh.sheoran@jaypeebrothers.com

Subscriptions/ReprintsAbhinav KumarPhone: +91-9810279794e-mail: subscriptions@jaypeejournals.comabhinav.kumar@jaypeebrothers.com

Executive Editors

Sanja Kupesic USA

Ritsuko K Pooh JapanIvica Zalud USA

Waldo Sepulveda ChilePanagiotis Antsaklis Greece

Editorial Board

Sameer Abdullah Saudi Arabia

Nelson Aguilar Colombia

Vincenzo D’ Addario Italy

Tony Duan China

Alaa Ebrashy Egypt

Sejfulah Perva Bosnia and Herzegovina

Orion Gliozheni Albania

Alfredo Guzman Peru

Tze Kin Lau Hong Kong

Aleksandar Ljubic Serbia

Abdal-Latif Ashmaig Khalifa Sudan

Berivoj Miskovic Croatia

Oliver Vasilj Croatia

Anton Mikhailov Russia

Azen Salim Indonesia

Cihat Sen Turkey

Yuriy P Vdovychenko Ukraine

Liliana Voto Argentina

Hari Shrestha Nepal

Alexandra Matias Portugal

Syed Amir Gilani Pakistan

Corazon Yabes-Almirante Philippines

Abdallah Adra Lebanon

Mohamed S Elmahaishi Libya

Fawaz Alkazaleh Jordan

Jiri Sonek USA

Ulrich Honemeyer UAE

Official Director of Publishing

Jitendar P Vij India

Secretary of the Journal

Jadranka Cerovec

Website ManagerRohit Gorawara

Phone: +91-9871855331, e-mail: contact@jaypeejournals.comrohit.gorawara@jaypeebrothers.com

Co-Editors

Kazuo Maeda Japan—History

Ana Bianchi Uruguay—Obstetrics

Giovanni Monni Italy—Invasive diagnostic proceduresZoltan Papp Hungary—Prenatal diagnosis

Eberhard Merz Germany—3D/4D sonography

Veljko Vlaisavljevic Slovenia—Human reproductionMiroslaw Wielgos Poland—Education

Radu Vladareanu Romania—Gynecology

Milan Stanojevic Croatia—NeonatologyNarendra Malhotra India—Developing countries

Carmina Comas Gabriel Spain—Echocardiography

Aris Antsaklis Greece—TwinsAshok Khurana India—Urogynecology

Waldo Sepulveda Chile—1st trimester screening

ivJAYPEE

IAN DONALD SCHOOL DIRECTORSCountry e-mail address

School Directors

Asim Kurjak Croatia asim.kurjak@public.carnet.hr

Frank A Chervenak USA fac2001@med.cornell.edu

Executive Board

Ritsuko K Pooh Japan rkpooh@me.com

Ivica Zalud USA ivica.zalud@gmail.com

Sanja Kupesic USA sanja.kupesic@ttuhsc.edu

Waldo Sepulveda Chile waldosep@yahoo.co.uk

Panagiotis Antsaklis Greece panosant@gmail.com

Co-Directors

Jose Maria Carrera Spain jmcarrera@matres-mundi.org

Wolfgang Holzgreve Germany wolfgang@holzgreve.net

Kazuo Maeda Japan maedak@mocha.ocn.ne.jp

Giampaolo Mandruzzato Italy mandruzzatogiampaolo@tin.it

Joachim Dudenhausen Germany joachim.dudenhausen@charite.de

Gian Carlo Di Renzo Italy direnzo@unipg.it

Aris Antsaklis Greece arisants@otenet.gr

Directors/Secretaries of National Branches

Sameer Abdullah Saudi Arabia samirabdullah@hotmail.com

Abbas Aflatoonian Iran abbas_aflatoonian@yahoo.com

Muna Al Kuwari/Ulrich Honemeyer Dubai, UAE muna.alkuwari@yahoo.com/ulrich@welcarehospital.com

Magdy Alfaramawi Abu Dhabi, UAE magdy205@hotmail.com

Nelson Aguilar Colombia nelsonyesid@gmail.com

Saadia Amour Sultan (Al Riyami)/ Kanchana Rajan Oman saadiariyami@hotmail.com/raajaan@omantel.net.om

Aris Antsaklis Greece arisants@otenet.gr

Ana Bianchi Uruguay abianchi@asesp.com.uy

Carmina Comas/Bernat Serra Spain carcom@dexeus.com/BERSER@dexeus.com

Pavel Calda Czech Republic calda@gynstart.cz

Vincenzo D’Addario/Giovanni Monni Italy v.daddario@gynecology4.uniba.it/prenatalmonni@tiscali.it

Tony Duan/Chen Min China tduan@yahoo.com/chenm@cuhk.edu.hk

Alaa Ebrashy Egypt ebrashy3@yahoo.com

Seifulah Perva Bosnia and Herzegovina ansperva@hotmail.com

Orion Gliozheni Albania gliorion@icc-al.org

Alfredo Guzman Peru alfredoguz@gmail.com

Tze Kin Lau Hong Kong drtklau@hkparamount.com

Aleksandar Ljubic Serbia gakljubic@gmail.com

Ritsuko K Pooh Japan rkpooh@me.com

Abdal-Latif Ashmaig Khalifa Sudan profashmaig@hotmail.com

Narendra Malhotra India mnmhagra3@gmail.com

Berivoj Miskovic/Oliver Vasilj Croatia berivoj.miskovic@gmail.com/oliver.vasilj@gmail.com

Anton Mikhailov Russia amikhailov@AM2697.spb.edu

Alexander Papitashvili Georgia ampsmpge@hotmail.com

Zoltan Papp Hungary Pz@noi1.sote.hu

v

Azen Salim Indonesia azen364@msn.com

Cihat Sen/Murat Yayla Turkey csen@perinatology.org.tr/myayla99@yahoo.com

Florin Stamatian/Radu Vladareanu Romania florin_stamatian@yahoo.com/vladareanu@gmail.com

Yuriy P Vdovychenko/Andrew Tkachenko Ukraine vdovichenko@perinatolog.com.ua/avt@perinatolog.com.ua

Veljko Vlaisavljevic Slovenia vlai@ukc-mb.si

Liliana Voto Argentina lvoto@intramed.net

Miroslaw Wielgos Poland miroslaw.wielgos@wum.edu.pl

Ivica Zalud/Raydeen Busse USA ivica.zalud@gmail.com/hawaiiwellness@hawaii.rr.com

Roberto Cassis Martinez Ecuador cassisma@porta.net

Hari Kishor Shrestha Nepal omhrc@wlink.com.np

Eberhard Merz Germany emerz@mail.uni-mainz.de

Yves Ville France ville.yves@gmail.com

Farah Sulaiman Youssif Bahrein farahnuaimy@yahoo.com

Alexandra Matias Portugal almatias@mail.telepac.pt

Francisco Filho Mauad Brazil fmn@ultra-sonografia.com.br

Syed Amir Gilani Pakistan profgilani@gmail.com

Snezana Crnogorac Montenegro snezana_cg@yahoo.com

Karl Erwin Schweinfurth Alvarado Honduras karlerwin@yahoo.com

Miguel Antonio Ruoti Cosp Paraguay mruoticosp@gmail.com

Corazon Yabes-Almirante Philippines Cora313@yahoo.com

Mohammad Hashim Wahaaj Afghanistan wahaajhospital@yahoo.com

Abdallah Adra Lebanon adramfm@inco.com.lb

Mohamed S Elmahaishi Libya elmahaishi@elmahaishi.com

Fawaz Alkazaleh Jordan fawaz_obgyn@yahoo.com

Ha To Nguyen/Pham Viet Thanh Vietnam hatonguyen@gmail.com/bvtudu@hcm.vnn.vn

Monia Ferchiou Cherif/Mounira Nouri Chaabane Tunisia moniaferchiou@yahoo.fr/mounira.chaabane@rns.tn

Tuangsit Wataganara Thailand twataganara@yahoo.com

Ruben Quintero USA yvrq@aol.com

Jeanne Hortence Fouedjio Cameroon fouedjiojeanne@yahoo.fr

Yaron Zalel Israel zalel_y@netvision.net.il

Kwadwo Okwaning Koram Ghana kokoram@hotmail.com

Dawit Desalegn Ethiopia mdawitd@yahoo.com

Gordana Adamova Macedonia gadamova@hotmail.com

Rodrigo Ayala Yanez Mexico rayalaabc@gmail.com

Marina Degtyareva Russia (Moscow) mvdegtyareva@gmail.com

Waldo Sepulveda Chile waldosep@yahoo.co.uk

Jose De Lancer Despradel/Fauzi Bacha Arbaje Dominican Republic josedelancer@yahoo.com, fauzi_bacha@hotmail.com

Lira Kalieva Kazakhstan lira_kali@mail.ru

Gwang Jun Kim Korea gjkim@cau.ac.kr

Marina Degtyareva/Lali Sichinava Russia mvdegtyareva@gmail.com/lalisichinava@gmail.com

Administrative Secretary of the School

Jadranka Cerovece Croatia jadranka.cerovec@yahoo.com

viJAYPEE

IAN DONALD SCHOOL COURSES IN 2012

Date City, Country No. of Participants

January 26 Varanasi, India 150

February 19 Khartoum, Sudan 130

March 6-7 Riyad, Saudi Arabia 184

March 9-10 Dubai, UAE 150

March 9-10 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 236

March 29 Alexandria, Egypt 156

April 7-8 Lahore, Pakistan 450

April 13-14 Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 320

May 4-5 Dubrovnik, Croatia 102

May 6-7 Budva, Montenegro 152

May 12 Dhaka, Bangladesh 500

May 17 Thessaloniki, Greece 200

June 8-10 Cagliari, Italy 310

June 10-13 Asuncion, Paraguay 300

June 30-July 2 Bali, Indonesia 400

August 4-5 Zurich, Switzerland 69

August 4 Buenos Aires (Argentina) 84

August 29-31 Mexico

September 22-23 Moscow, Russia

September 26-29 Oludeniz-Fethiye, Turkey

September 29-30 Ohrid, Macedonia

October 3-4 Zurich, Switzerland

November 10-11 Nagoya, Japan

November 15-18 New Delhi, India

November 19-20 Kabul, Afghanistan

December 14 Budapest, Hungary

vii

Here are some photos taken during courses held from thebeginning of 2012

Varanasi, IndiaJanuary 26, 2012

Khartoum, SudanFebruary 19, 2012

Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaMarch 6-7, 2012

viiiJAYPEE

Dubai, UAEMarch 9-10, 2012

Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamMarch 9-10, 2012

Lahore, PakistanApril 7-8, 2012

ix

Santo Domingo, Dominican RepublicApril 13-14, 2012

Cagliari, ItalyJune 8-10, 2012

xJAYPEE

Ian Donald School

In cooperation with

World Association of Perinatal Medicine Dubrovnik International University

2nd GLOBAL CONGRESS OFIAN DONALD SCHOOLS

1ST ANNOUNCEMENT

November 1-3, 2013

Libertas Rixos Hotel DubrovnikDubrovnik, Croatia

xi

1st Day—November 1 (Friday)EDUCATION IN DIAGNOSTIC ULTRASOUND

SpeakersAsim Kurjak (Croatia)

Frank Chervenak (USA)Sanja Kupesic Plavsic (USA)

Ritsuko K Pooh (Japan)Ivica Zalud (USA)

Abdal-Latif Ashmaig Khalifa (Sudan)Narendra and Jaideep Malhotra (India)

Milan Stanojevic (Croatia)Jitendar P Vij, Jaypee Brothers (India)

Giovanni Monni (Italy)Jose Ma Carrera (Spain)

2nd Day—November 2 (Saturday)RECENT ADVANCES IN ULTRASOUND IN OB & GYN

SpeakersWaldo Sepulveda (Chile)Eberhard Merz (Germany)

Alexandra Matias (Portugal)Veljko Vlaisavljevic (Slovenia)

Ruben Quintero (USA)Carmina Comas (Spain)Aris Antsaklis (Greece)Ulrich Honemeyer (UAE)

And more…

3rd Day—November 3 (Sunday)2nd IAN DONALD NEONATAL SCHOOL OF ULTRASOUND

Free Communications—Call for AbstractsAbstracts are invited for Poster Session only

Informationhttp://www.iandonaldschool.org

E-mail: jadranka.cerovec@yahoo.com

xiiJAYPEE

AnnouncementKANET Diploma

Since KANET scoring system was introduced to the scientific community in 2008, it has been applied in various clinicalstudies. The value of KANET in defining the status of fetal neurodevelopment could be demonstrated by the results of thesestudies. Ian Donald School together with Dubrovnik International University (DIU) will therefore offer individual training inKANET to promote the test.

The training consists of fifty hours theoretical and practical instruction, to enable interested obstetricians to independentlyperform antenatal assessment of fetal neurodevelopment by using KANET.

The training can be absolved in Welcare Hospital, Academic Teaching Hospital of DIU, Dubai, UAE.Contact to apply for KANET training:Ms Jadranka Cerovec, e-mail: jadranka.cerovec@yahoo.com orProf Ulrich Honemeyer, e-mail: ulrich@welcarehospital.com

Dr Ivan Lugovskoy from Russia completed his training in July 2012

xiii

Donald School Journal of

Ultrasound in Obstetrics andGynecology

July-September 2012 Volume 6 Number 3

Original Research Accuracy and Reliability of Volume Measurements by 3D Ultrasound:

A Prospective Study Performed by Novices ........................................................................... 219-224Tho Quynh Nguyen, Melanie Flores, Melchor Ortiz, Soyoung LeeZuber D Mulla, Sanja Kupesic Plavsic

Review Articles Umbilical Cord Entanglement: Diagnostic and Clinical Repercussions ................................ 225-232

Ana Martínez-Aspas, Francisco Raga, Luiz E Machado, Francisco Bonilla JrJuan Carlos Castillo, Newton G Osborne, Fernando Bonilla-Musoles

Congenital Dacryocystocele: A Rare and Benign Nasolacrimal Duct Cyst Condition ........ 233-236Fernando Bonilla-Musoles, Luis Carlos Jimenez, Juan Carlos Castillo

Surgically Correctable Fetal Anomalies: Ultrasound Diagnosis and Management.............. 237-256Sanja Zaputovic, Milan Stanojevic, Ulrich Honemeyer, Tanja Turudic, Asim Kurjak

Applications of Ultrasound in Prelabor and Labor ................................................................. 257-269Dominic Iliescu, Panagiotis Antsaklis, Daniela Paulescu, Alexandru ComanescuStefania Tudorache, Aris Antsaklis, Iuliana Ceausu, Liliana NovacNicolae Cernea, Asim Kurjak

Ultrasonography: The Main Diagnostic Tool in Subfertile Women ...................................... 270-285Ekaterini Domali, Konstantinos Kyriakopoulos, Aris Antsaklis

Diagnosis and Management of Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome ....................................... 286-289A Cristina Rossi, Vincenzo D’ Addario

Baseline Scan and Ultrasound Diagnosis of PCOS................................................................. 290-299Sonal Panchal, CB Nagori

Follicular Monitoring ................................................................................................................ 300-312Sonal Panchal, CB Nagori

The Safe Use of Diagnostic Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology................................ 313-317Kazuo Maeda, Asim Kurjak

Lifelong Learning The Role of Ultrasound in the Assessment of Intrauterine Device Complications .............. 318-326

Ahmed S Ansari, Thomas G Tullius Jr, Jason R Ross, Sanja Kupesic Plavsic Recurrent Leiomyomatosis Peritonealis Disseminata: Sonographic and

Laparoscopic Correlation ........................................................................................................ 327-332Ulrich Honemeyer, Jason R Ross, Jami J Barnard, Kallie AppletonThomas G Tullius Jr, Lisa Montgomery, Sanja Kupesic Plavsic

Opinion Aging Society and Decline Fertility: How to Respond? ......................................................... 333-341

Asim Kurjak, Ana Stavljenic Rukavina, Milan Stanojevic

Contents

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