intel galileo and x86 embedded computers

Intel Galileo and x86 SBCs῁

As an Internet of Things (IoT) Building Block

῁ Small Board Computers

What is the Internet of Things (IoT)? Internet Was “Invented”

Static PagesJavascript Effects

Web 3.0Big Data GeolocationMobile Technology

Internet of EverythingEverything is OnlineDevices are “Smart”Machines are Learning

Web 2.0Content FeaturesBetter BrowsersBrowser as a Workspace

What are Embedded Computers?Smaller Versions of Big ComputersComputers that Serve a Specific Purpose or Limited Purpose

Controllers (Automobiles, Refrigerators, Washing Machines, Elevators)Speech Processors (DSP Radios, Cellphones)

Computers that can be found inside other computersSee YouTube: https://youtu.be/lZGHbMS882w

https://arstechnica.com/security/2014/07/this-thumbdrive-hacks-computers-badusb-exploit-makes-devices-turn-evil/

http://hackaday.com/2013/08/02/sprite_tm-ohm2013-talk-hacking-hard-drive-controller-chips

Why Use x86? A Short History of Personal Computers

• The standard for Personal Computers since the IBM PC. Actually that was based on the Intel 8088. Apple used the 6502 and then the Motorola 68000.

• After the 8088 there was the 8086 the 80186 the 80286 the 80386 the 80486. Then things got complicated. The was a 80586 which was the same as the Pentium and a 80686 and Cyrix and AMD followed suit and then there was the Intel Pentium, Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III and Pentium IV. The AMD 64 bit processors all used x86 intructions. Even Apple used the PowerPC.

• Do you see why x86 instructions are so important? There is a lot of software out there.

• Please look at the books I brought from Mindshare if you want to have some idea of what x86 opcodes look like!

Intel Galileo Gen 2

Intel Galileo Gen 2 Development Board

(courtesy of intel.com)

Circa 2014First of its KindBased on Intel Quark x1000 SoCSingle ThreadedPentium ISA Compatible400MHz>= $34.00

Intel Galileo Gen 2 – Arduino-Like

http://blog.filipeflop.com/embarcados/primeiros-passos-intel-galileo-gen-

2.html

Intel Galileo Gen 2 – Did You Know?

http://linuxgizmos.com/intel-unveils-second-

generation-galileo-hacker-sbc/

Compare Intel Galileo to Arduino

Intel Galileo• http://www.drdobbs.com/embedded-

systems/galileo-the-slowest-fast-computer-around/240165716

• http://alextgalileo.altervista.org/blog/reconfiguring-linux-kernel-adding-drivers-galileos-linux-image/

Arduino One Chip for full Control No Big Computer To Deal With Easy to Use Arduino.cc Faster: Do you have any number?

Compare Intel Galileo to Raspberry Pi

Intel x86• The Edison is not a Raspberry Pi• https://www.sparkfun.com/news/1603

It might be more fair to compare Intel Galileo to the Raspberry Pi Compute Module

Raspberry Pi http://www2.mouser.com/

applications/open-source-hardware-galileo-pi/

LattePanda

UDOO

UP Board

ASUS Tinker Board

Minnow Board

So Many x86 Boards!

Intel.com: Step One

https://software.intel.com/en-us/get-started-galileo-linux-step1

Intel.com: Kernel Development

http://download.intel.com/support/processors/quark/sb/quark_bspbuildguide_329687_001.pdf

https://communities.intel.com/thread/48499https://software.intel.com/en-us/get-started-galileo-linux-step1

Yocto Project – Building the Kernel

Yoctoproject.org

Arduino.cc: Programming Intel Galileo

Sparkfun: A Good First Sketch!

Intel IDE: Programming the Intel Galileo

• http://www.drdobbs.com/embedded-systems/building-an-iot-project-with-intel-galil/240169187

• http://www.drdobbs.com/embedded-systems/building-an-iot-project-with-intel-galil/240169187?pgno=2

Intel XDK IoT Edition

Just use Node.js!

Using Galileo LinuxBusyBox: Not your normal set of commands!Must rebuild Kernel to get What you Want!Seems like adding Security to the Ethernet is difficult – Not Sure

Yet!

Using Galileo Linux

http://www2.mouser.com/new/Intel/intel-galileo-gen-2/

Other Intel Boards and Chipsets Intel Edison: i686 version of

the Galileo Intel Joule Intel CurieThere is more!Shop for What You Need!

Intel Edison Development Board Courtesy of Mouser.

Show Me What It Can Do?

• http://www.eecs.ucf.edu/seniordesign/fa2014sp2015/g11/Files/Final%20Paper_SD1_Fall2014.pdf

Use of Intel Centrino Wifi and Bluetooth

LocalPOD!!

Resources

• Intel Website A nice “community” https://communities.intel.com/thread/48816

• Malinov Family Web• http://www.malinov.com/Home/sergey-s-blog• Yocto Project• https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/galileo-getting-started-

guide•Books

Reference Book

Questions and Answers?Evan J. Williamstech@evanwilliamsconsulting.comWww.evanwilliamsconsulting.com