impact of emotional intelligence on attitudes and behaviours in pharmaceutical marketing exchanges...

Post on 28-Dec-2015

229 Views

Category:

Documents

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Attitudes and Behaviours in Pharmaceutical Marketing Exchanges

Bruno LUSSIER – PhD candidate (Marketing)Alain JOLIBERT – Supervisor

Overview

1. General context & research question

2. Theoretical framework & objectives

3. Methodology & experimental design

4. Contributions & limitations

5. Next steps

2

1. General context & research question

2. Theoretical framework & objectives

3. Methodology & experimental design

4. Contributions & limitations

5. Next steps

3

“An area neglected by marketers, but at the heart of the discipline,

is the role of emotions in marketing exchanges and

relationships.” (Bagozzi, Gopinath, and Nyer 1999)

4

Emotional Intelligence (EI) in Pharmaceutical Marketing Exchanges

General Context

75% of Fortune 500 companies promote EI 90% of top sellers have high EI (Talentsmart, 2009)

EI increases accuracy in meeting customer needs (Homburg, Wieseke, Bornemann, 2009)

Little research showing EI enhances performance (Palmatier, Jarvis, Bechkoff, & Kardes, 2009)

EI can be taught (Mayer & Solovey, 1997)

5

What impact do individual characteristics of sellers have on attitudes & behaviours of physicians in pharmaceutical marketing exchanges?

6

Research Question

1. General context & research question

2. Theoretical framework & objectives

3. Methodology & experimental design

4. Contributions & limitations

5. Next steps

7

Variables

Emotional Intelligence

Self-efficacy

Attitude

Customer orientation

Trust & Satisfaction

Prescribe+WOM IntentionContinuity

Seller Self-Efficacy

Manipulated independent variable

Conceptual Model

Manipulated moderating variable

Measured mediated variable

Measured dependent variable

Seller Attitude Toward Selling

SellerCustomer

Orientation

SellerEmotional

Intelligence

MD BehavioursPrescription + WOM IntentionContinuity

9

MD AttitudesTrust

Satisfaction

MDAttitudes & Behaviours

SellerEvaluate moderating impact of EI on:a) self-efficacyb) attitude toward sellingc) customer orientationCustomer (MD)Analyse effect on:d) attitudes (trust & satisfaction)e) behaviours (intention to Rx, + WOM, continuity)

10

Objectives

1. General context & research question

2. Theoretical framework & objectives

3. Methodology & experimental design

4. Contributions & limitations

5. Next steps

11

Emotional Intelligence in Marketing Exchanges (EIME) scale (Kidwell et al., 2011)

New, innovative & ability based Specific to Marketing

150 questionnaires to sellers 150 questionnaires to MDsPharmaceutical company data

12

Methodology

1. General context & research question

2. Theoretical framework & objectives

3. Methodology & experimental design

4. Contributions & limitations

5. Next steps

13

Theoretical & Managerial Contributions

14

Sales performance

Training

Customer Retention

Selection

Limitations

Other relationship variables could be measured

Several industries could be studied

Sellers & MDs – other dyads could be evaluated

15

1. General context & problematic

2. Theoretical framework & objectives

3. Methodology & experimental design

4. Contributions & limitations

5. Next steps

16

Next 6 monthsPartnerships with Laboratoire Urgo and

NovartisField work – October 2012Seeking other French pharmaceutical

companies (Abbott, Pfizer, etc.)

17

Next 6 to 12 monthsTo do:Build scales for sellers and customersField work – start/continueWork on chapters 1, 2 & 3Worries/difficulties:Will I be able to meet the 150 sample goal?Work abroad: Montreal – Grenoble

18

Thank you for your attention

19

ReferencesAbramovici, M., & Bancel-Charensol, L. (2004). How to take customers into consideration in service innovation projects. Service Industries Journal, 24(1), 56-

78. Ahearne, M., Rapp, A., Hughes, D. E., & Jindal, R. (2010). Managing sales force product perceptions and control systems in the success of new product

introductions. Journal of Marketing Research, 47(4), 764-776. Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior & Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179. Bagozzi, R. P., Gopinath, M., & Nyer, P. U. (1999). The role of emotions in marketing. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 27(2), 184-206. Bradford, K., Brown, S., Ganesan, S., Hunter, G., Onyemah, V., Palmatier, R., . . . Weitz, B. (2010). The embedded sales force: connecting buying and selling

organizations. Marketing Letters, 21(3), 239-253. Brown, S. P., Cron, W. L., & Slocum Jr, J. W. (1997). Effects of goal-directed emotions on salesperson volitions, behavior, and performance: a longitudinal

study. Journal of Marketing, 61(1), 39-50. Crosby, L. A., Evans, K. R., & Cowles, D. (1990). Relationship quality in services selling: an interpersonal influence perspective. The Journal of Marketing,

54(3), 68-81. Darmon, R. Y., & Martin, X. C. (2011). A new conceptual framework of sales force control systems. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 31(3),

297-310. Doney, P. M., & Cannon, J. P. (1997). An examination of the nature of trust in buyer-seller relationships. The Journal of Marketing, 61(2), 35-51. Fu, F. Q., Richards, K. A., Hughes, D. E., & Jones, E. (2010). Motivating salespeople to sell new products: the relative influence of attitudes, subjective norms,

and self-efficacy. Journal of Marketing, 74(6), 61-76. Homburg, C., Wieseke, J., & Bornemann, T. (2009). Implementing the marketing concept at the employee–customer interface: the role of customer need

knowledge. Journal of Marketing, 73(4), 64-81. Kidwell, B., Hardesty, D. M., Murtha, B. R., & Sheng, S. (2011). Emotional intelligence in marketing exchanges. Journal of Marketing, 75(1), 78-95. Kumar, V., Venkatesan, R., & Reinartz, W. (2008). Performance implications of adopting a customer-focused sales campaign. Journal of Marketing, 72(5), 50-

68. Leuthesser, L. (1997). Supplier relational behavior: An empirical assessment. Industrial Marketing Management, 26(3), 245-254. doi: 10.1016/s0019-

8501(96)00092-2Mayer, J. D., & Salovey, P. (1997). What is emotional intelligence? (P. Salovey & D. Sluyter ed.). New York: Basic Books.Mayer, J. D., Salovey, P., & Caruso, D. R. (2004). Emotional intelligence: theory, findings, and implications. Psychological Inquiry, 15(3), 197-215. Palmatier, R. W., Jarvis, C. B., Bechkoff, J. R., & Kardes, F. R. (2009). The role of customer gratitude in relationship marketing. [Article]. Journal of Marketing,

73(5), 1-18. doi: 10.1509/jmkg.73.5.1Singh, R. (2008). Network connectedness of pharmaceutical sales rep (FLE)-physician dyad and physician prescription behaviour: a conceptual model.

Journal of Medical Marketing, 8(3), 257-268. doi: 10.1057/jmm.2008.14Talentsmart. (2009). The busines case for emotional intelligence. accessed J. Verbeke, W. (1997). Individual differences in emotional contagion of salespersons: its effect on performance and burnout. Psychology & Marketing, 14(6),

617-636.

20

top related