hungarian driver’s quiz click once on slide to see answer. click again to see next question

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Hungarian Driver’s Quiz Click once on slide to see answer. Click again to see next question. Last updated May 26th, 2009. 1. Hungarian Driver’s Vocabulary (useful but not required). 2. Explain this Road Marking. Bus stop, trolly stop (may be crossed but no waiting). 3. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Hungarian Driver’s QuizClick once on slide to see answer.Click again to see next question.

Last updated May 26th, 2009

1

Hungarian Driver’s Vocabulary(useful but not required)

2

Kivéve Except

Övezet Zone

Útzár Closed

Csak Only

Bus stop, trolly stop (may be crossed but no waiting)

Explain this Road Marking

3

Danger ahead

Explain this Road Marking

4

Dangerous place ahead (two equal roads crossing)

Explain this Road Marking

Dangerous place

Explain this Road Marking

6

As the lines are getting closer to each other, you are approaching a

dangerous place

Explain this Road Marking

7

Bicycle lane crossing the road

Explain this Road Marking

8

Vehicles with dangerous goods are not allowed

Explain this Road Sign

9

Vehicles with dangerous goods must follow the direction arrow

Explain these Road Signs

10

Before departure what must you check on the car?

•Steering wheel•Brakes•Tires•Lights

11

What personal conditions must a driver have before departure?

• Valid driver’s license• Not tired• Not under the influence of alcohol

or drugs.

12

What technical conditions must a driver fulfill before departure?

•Valid registration for car•Registration plates are clean

13

Name 5 documents that a driver must have in the car:

•Valid registration for car•Driver’s License•Car Insurance•Environmental Green Card•Another ID (this may change)

14

How many seconds long is the brake delay from the time when you push the break pedal to the

time when the car begins to brake?

0.2 - 0.3 sec

15

How long is the reaction time from the time you want to brake until the time

you press the brake pedal?

0.5-0.7 sec

16

If you are driving 50 km/h how many meters would your overall stopping distance be?

7 -10 meters

17

Will police accept a written note from your doctor explaining that you cannot wear a seat

belt for medical conditions?

Yes, but the note must be with you in the car

18

Before departure you notice a broken indicator. Can you depart?

No

19

Can vehicles obstruct pedestrians?

No

20

On what part of a one-way street should you place your car if you are making a left turn?

Left Edge

21

Choose the correct answer from the following options:

a. In danger, one must use the brake.b. Violating the rules results in danger.

c. In order to avoid an accident, one can violate traffic rules if necessary.

c.

22

Is one violating a rule if he/she empties an ashtray onto the road?

a. Yesb. No

a. Yes

23

Can mopeds go on bike lanes?

a. Yesb. No

a. Yes, if outside an inhabited area

24

Must you obey police instructions if they come from a helicopter?

a. Yesb. No

a. Yes

25

What is the speed limit in a pedestrian zone?

20 km/h

26

Are acceleration and deceleration lanes considered parallel traffic?

No, parallel traffic lanes must be doing the same thing

27

Are bike lanes considered parallel traffic?

No, parallel traffic lanes must be doing the same thing

28

If you don’t ___________ the tram, then you can use tram lane.

a. disturbb. obstruct

c. stop

a. disturb

29

If on the highway can you overtake on the right?

No

30

Can probationary (beginner) drivers tow another vehicle?

No

31

What is the stopping distance before and after a railroad crossing?

30 meters

32

What is the stopping distance before and after a zebra crossing?

5 meters before and 0 meters after

33

A solid line (often yellow) is on the right edge of the road (not center of

road). What does it mean?

No Waiting

34

A hyphenated (broken) line (often yellow) is on the right

edge of the road (not center of road). What does it mean?

No parking

35

What should you do when you see a flashing white light at a railroad crossing?

Proceed carefully

36

Can you stop between a tram island and a sidewalk?

No

37

How often does your car need an environmental

check?

•New cars: once every 4 years•Old cars: once every year

38

Identify the three speed limits associated with crossing a railroad:

•Minimum: 5 km/h•Max. inside inhabited areas: 30 km/h•Max. outside inhabited areas: 40 km/h

39

Identify the three conditions that must be met before you can pass on a right hand lane:

•There are road markings•you are inside an inhabited area•you do not disturb traffic behind you

40

Are cars allowed in the bus lane?

Yes, but only when you are turning right and just before a crossing

41

You are in the bus lane because you want to turn right. Your traffic light is red, but a white

“Bus” light is on. What should you do?

You must go

42

A traffic light has only two lamps, one yellow and the other red. What are the three conditions this light can show?

•Flashing yellow to proceed carefully•Solid yellow to stop if you can•Red to stop

43

A traffic officer is facing you in the middle of the intersection with her shoulders parallel to the front bumper of your car. What must you do?

Stop

44

What does it mean if your lane is marked with double lines beside one another?

Direction of traffic in lane will change depending upon heavy

traffic and time of day

45

Which car has priority if all road conditions are the same for two vehicles, but one is

headed uphill and the other downhill.

Vehicle going uphill has priority

46

b.

The radiator’s refuse antifreeze liquid…

a. …Can be poured out because it is not harmful.

b. …Cannot be poured out because it is harmful for the environment.

c. …Can be poured into the sewer if diluted with water.

47

Answer: A, B, Me

AB

Me

Give the priority

48

Answer: 1, 2, 3

Give the priority

49

Answer: A, B, Me

Give the priority

AB

Me

50

Answer: C, B, A, Me

Give the priority

AB

Me

C

51

White arrow has priority, red arrow must give way

Explain this Road Sign

52

Closed to all vehicles

Explain this Road Sign

53

The left is for a zone, but the right is not.The left sign indicates an end of no parking/no waiting zone

while the sign to the right indicates no parking and no waiting is allowed

What is the difference between these two signs?

54

No four wheel vehicles can pass except emergency vehicles

Explain this Road Sign

55

If the stopping distance is 16 meters when driving at 40 km/h how long

will it be if driving at 80 km/h?

64 Meters

56

What’s the dead angle?(Blind Spot)

The surrounding space which the driver cannot see

57

How do you see in the dead angle (blind spot)?

Turn your head

58

How do drivers usually make errors in their estimates of distance and speed?

They overestimate their distance (further than reality) and underestimate their

speed (not as fast as reality)

59

What are 5 compulsory accessories to the car?

•bulb set•fuse set•first aid kit•triangle vests

60

What is the right order for moving off, if you have already checked the safe starting?

•Put in the gear•give direction indication•check the traffic again•release the hand brake

61

How far will dipped (dimmed) headlights shine?

30-50 meters

62

A fan belt should have how much looseness?

10-20 mm

63

What do you do if your direction indicator is broken?

Use hand signal

64

How much play should there be in a clutch?

2-3 cm

65

What’s the minimum tread that a tire requires?

1.6 mm

66

What may cause a steering wheel to shake?

Tires and wheels that are out of balance

67

Will your power steering and power braking work when being towed?

Yes, but they will require more pressure to work

68

Give five road locations where you cannot reverse.

•HighwaysMotor RoadsOne-way street*Roundabouts*Railway crossings*except when parking

69

Give six road locations where you cannot make a “U” turn

•HighwaysMotor RoadsOne-way streetRoundaboutsRailway crossingsWhere signs prohibit

70

Can you U-turn in a tunnel?

Yes, unless signs prohibit

71

How wide is a lane?

3 meters

72

About how wide is a vehicle?

2.5 meters

73

How much space is needed to park on the left side of a one-way street?

5.5 (3 m + 2.5 m)

74

How close to a curb must you be when waiting?

30 cm

75

Is there any way that you can remember the 23 prohibitions against waiting?

Nope, never!

76

How close to a corner or zebra crossing can you wait?

5 meters

77

How close to a bus, trolly, tram or taxi stop can you wait?

15 meters before and 5 meters after

78

A sign shows that you can park on the sidewalk (pavement). How much space must you give so

that pedestrians can pass?

1.5 meters

79

The roads are very wet. Give three conditions which could cause you to

aquaplane (hydroplane)?

•increased speed•worn tires•more water on road

80

How far from hazard are warning signs placed?

•Within inhabited areas: 50-150 meters from hazardOutside inhabited areas: 150-250 from hazardOn highways and motorways: 250-500 meters from hazard

81

Highway Motor Road Outside Inhabited Inhabited

Cars 130 110 90 50

Cycles 130 110 90 50

Other 80 70 70 50

Highway Motor Road Outside Inhabited Inhabited

Cars

Cycles

Other

Fill in the speed limits of the given road types:

82

List the five steps that are required to overtake another vehicle:

• Check the vehicle behind does not intend to overtake youcheck the vehicle ahead does not intend to overtake

• check the lane you will join is clear• check to ensure sufficient width• ensure you can get back to right hand lane

83

How much play should a steering wheel have?

2-5cm or 5-10 degrees

84

How do you release the clutch pedal when moving off?

Fast until the friction point then steadily

85

When driving by parked vehicles, what is the right distance between your car and a car that is parked?

One car door width

86

At what rate and upon what conditions does centrifugal force change?

Increases by square with speed and decreases with square by radius with curve

87

Give the rate of change between speed and kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy increases by square with speed

88

How does car weight on one axel effect

gripping force?

Grip is increased with more axel weight

89

What does towing force depend on?

Gripping force

90

How much longer can stopping distance be on icy roads?

6 times longer

91

What kind of road surface is the most slippery?

Cobble stone

92

Is the road more slippery when it has started to rain or when it has been raining for a while?

Starting to rain

93

Upon what does the inertial force of passengers depend?

Speed

94

What happens to vehicle load when braking?

Load shifts forward

95

What’s the difference between braking reaction time and braking delay time?

Reaction time is the time from when you want to brake until the time you touch the pedal; brake delay is when touching the pedal until it works.

96

How many times longer would braking distance increase if you drive 2 times faster?

4 times longer(2 squared)

97

How many times longer would braking distance increase if you drive 3 times faster?

9 times longer(3 squared)

98

Can you control a car if its front wheels are slipping?

No

99

Is it possible to avoid obstacles within the braking distance?

Yes, but you must drive around the obstacles

100

Outside inhabited areas what are the minimal and suggested following distances?

•Minimal: Reaction Time•Suggested: 2 seconds

101

How will you change gear going uphill?

The steeper the hill, the faster you must change gear

102

How much free lane is needed for overtaking?

At least twice as required for the overtaking maneuver

103

What is the most difficult thing to estimate?

The speed of another vehicle

104

Define ‘blind’ driving

When braking distance is greater then visibility

105

What 2 conditions make it most difficult to see?

Twilight and glare

106

Is a driver more apt to feel lengthways or sideways acceleration?

Sideways

107

How is it easiest to park into a perpendicular

parking place?

Reversing

108

Define “acceleration.”

Change in speed over one unit of time

109

Is it possible to enhance the engine performance with the transmission?

No

110

What is the right adjustment of the seatbelt?

Should be able to put your fist between your chest and the belt

111

What happens in a curve if your car has a heavy backload?

Car will go closer to the inside of the curve

112

Where can you expect heavy winds?

On bridges, open areas, and after woods

113

What is more dangerous, a continuous side wind or sudden pushes of wind?

Sudden pushes

114

What will you do if someone else is breaking traffic rules?

Avoid them and do not get angry at them

115

In a complicated crossing with poor visibility what is the best way to proceed?

Use a low gear for reserve power

116

What’s the minimal speed difference necessary to overtake?

20 km/h

117

Define informative driving

Showing intentions when driving

118

What are the laws that regulate the length of a tow rope?

• longer than half the length of the towed vehicle• shorter than the full length of the towed vehicle• If the tow rope is greater than 3 m then a red

marker is required in the middle

119

What is the maximum speed limit when towing?

40 km/h

120

What are the different weight restrictions between towing with a

rope and towing with a tow bar?

•With a tow bar you can only tow your own vehicle’s weight

•With a tow rope can you can tow twice your vehicle’s weight

121

When must you use a tow bar?

If the broken vehicle has brakes that will not work

122

How many passengers can you take in your car?

You must refer to registration book to see

123

When are children required to be in a car seat?

If under 135 cm

124

What height must a passenger have to sit in the front seat?

150 cm

125

Define “Night” as it relates to traffic rules.

Sunset to sunrise

126

Under which conditions will your eyes adjust more quickly: from light to dark

or from dark to light?

dark to light

127

What can you not clearly see in the periphery?

color, dimensions, shapes

128

What kind of oil should you put into a car?

the same as before

129

What’s wrong with this tire?

too little air pressure

130

What’s wrong with this tire?

too much air pressure

131

What caused this tire problem?

faulty shock absorbers

132

Who has priority?

T, A133

Who has priority?

B,T,A134

Who has priority?

A,T,B135

Who has priority?

A,T136

Who has priority?

A,B,T137

Who has priority?

B,T,A138

Who has priority?

T,A139

Who has priority?

T,A140

Out of the three vehicles before the road crossing you are driving car ‘T’. Can you turn

right at the crossing?

B141

a. Yesb. No

You are driving car ‘T’. Is the way how you are about to turn correct?

A142

a. Yesb. No

The car in the picture is moving along the shown path. Where does it have to indicate its

intention of changing direction?

C143

a. Only at A and B b.At A, B, C, and D c. Only at C and D

Choose the correct statement! In the picture…

C

144

a. Either vehicle can only move to the outer lane if it wishes to leave the

roundabout at the first exitb. The cars can leave the roundabout at the same time

on path A and Bc. The vehicles along path A and C are moving correctly

What problems might a loose fan belt cause?

insufficient charging and cooling

145

What is the normal temperature of an engine that is running?

80-95 °C

146

What fluid is inside a battery?

sulphuric acid

147

How much fluid should be in a battery?

1 cm above lead elements

148

With what fluid should you refill your battery?

distilled water

149

How often should you check battery levels?

•winter: every 4 weeks•summer: every 2 weeks

150

Give both the color and number of flashes per minute for direction bulbs ?

Yellow, 60-120/minute

151

What color are brake lights?

Red

152

What color are position (parking) lights?

White

153

What type of fuses should you bring in the car? If replacement is required,

then which fuse should you use?

Use same as before

154

How often should you check tire pressure?

once per week or every 1000 km’s and ensuring that temperature is less than 20 °C

155

What could cause too much play in the steering wheel?

Worn out ball joints or steering mechanism

156

How far should you be able to pull up the hand brake?

3-5 clicks

157

How do you know if you have good brakes?

•good resistance starts with 1/3 of pedal•minimal resistance is 2/3 of pedal

158

What does irregular brake resistance mean?

air in brake line

159

How should you drive if your brakes are wet?

slowly and brake lightly until water evaporates

160

In the event of a breakdown, place your red warning triangles at least ___ m behind your

car,; on highways, at least ___ meters from car; inside inhabited areas, are they necessary?

30, 100, no

161

You must not wait within ___ meters before and after railway crossing.

30

162

What is the minimum speed on a highway or motorway?

60 km/h

163

Where do pedestrians have right of way? List nine situations.

•On zebra crossings•In roads where you are turning•When you follow or leave a turning main road•At a tram stop•In a residential area where there is no pavement•When you join the traffic•When you leave the traffic•When you “U” turn•When you reverse

164

What are eight prohibitions on overtaking?

Not on or before a zebra crossingNot near a tram before a tram stopNot at a railway crossingNot on or before a blind curveNot at equal road junctionsNot when driving around a policeman Do not overtake emergency vehicles Not if you don’t have enough room

165

185. Vehicle A pulls aside onto the pavement in order to allow the ambulance to pass. Can you, in Vehicle T, keep such a short following distance behind the ambulance, which prevents Vehicle A to return to traffic easily?

a. Yesb. No

B. No

166

186. The vehicles pull aside onto the pavement in order to allow the ambulance to pass. Can you, in Vehicle T, keep such a short following distance behind the ambulance, which prevents the other vehicles to return to traffic easily?

a. Yesb. No

B. No

167

Bicycles must turn right before crossing road

168

Explain this Road Sign

Two normal lanes with a bus lane that allows bikes

169

Explain this Road Sign

Bicycle lane both directions

170

Explain these Road Signs

End of bicycle lane both directions

171

Explain this Road Sign

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