hn 300-02 unit 4 seminar – ending poverty madelyn harvey, phd
Post on 08-Jan-2018
224 Views
Preview:
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
HN 300-02Unit 4 Seminar – Ending PovertyMadelyn Harvey, PhD
Slides developed by David H. Johnson
Millersville University of Pennsylvania
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
Poverty as DeprivationRelative PovertyAbsolute PovertyThe Official Federal Poverty
DefinitionDrawbacks to the Federal Poverty
Definition
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
Difficulties in measurement Value of in-kind benefits Out-of-pocket medical costs Effects of government transfer payments
Has public assistance actually reduced poverty?
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
Racial DisparityFemale-headed familiesChildren in povertyUrban v. Rural poverty
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
Poverty as Lack of Human CapitalCulture of PovertyPoverty as ExploitationStructural Poverty
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
SNAP (formerly Food Stamps)Department of Agriculture (USDA)SNAP benefits
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
Public Housing DevelopmentsHousing Choice Voucher Program
(Section 8)Home Ownership
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
The poor are invisible Increased homelessness has made
the poor visible
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
Two groups comprise most of homeless People with alcohol and drug problems People with severe mental illness
Other homeless people Families with young children Victims of domestic violence Teens exiting foster care
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
Charitable organizations provide shelters
McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act
Shelter Plus (HUD)Single Room Occupancy (SRO)
Programs
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
Recent decades have brought sharply differing opinions
Some believe welfare increases the number of poor
Some point to the moral hazard of public assistance
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
Defining poverty is more political than rational
Poverty definitions are important in developing strategies
Measuring poverty, hunger, or homelessness is difficult
People are divided over the causes of poverty
© 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.All Rights Reserved
Social Welfare: Politics and Public Policy, 7eDiNitto
What is your definition of poverty?Why does poverty exist?How can policy influence poverty?
top related