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Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
GeoDesign
SOURCE: www.geodesignsummit.comIntroduction - Einführung
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012 SOURCE: www.aerialphotography.com
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
GeoDesign ist ein neuer interdisziplinärer Ansatz,
umfasst Kompetenzen aus folgenden Disziplinen
• Landscape Architecture
• Regional- and Urban Planning
• Architecture
• Design
• Computer Science
• GIS, CAD, Remote Sensing
• Geography and Environmental Science
• Social Science
• Research Methods and Operation Research
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012 SOURCE: www.aerialphotography.com
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
What is GeoDesign ?
PICTURE SOURCE: www.esri.com, TEXT: Dangermond, 2009)
geographic knowledge in layers of information, measurements, and analytic models
plug it into a new interactive process to design alternatives and get geography based feedback on the consequences of these designs right away, ‘evaluate the sustainability of plans and designs‘ (Flaxman ‘10)
create a sustainable design
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
What is GeoDesign ?
Geodesign is a design and planning method
which tightly couples the creation of a
design proposal with impact simulations
informed by geographic context.
Michael Flaxman, 2010
SOURCE: Proceedings DLA 2010
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
What is GeoDesign ?
„GeoDesign is design
in geographic space
Bill Miller
ESRI, GeoDesign Group
SOURCE: www.geodesignsummit.com
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Definition of Geo. .
.GeoScape Moving beyond geography and landscape … to geo-scape
Geo-scape is the planet’s life-zone.
land + water
below + surface + above
physical + biological + social + economic
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Context for GeoDesign DATA DESIGN ANALYSIS
Get & Manage
Information Organizations
Academia
GIS Technology
Information Truth
Understanding
Values
Analyze & Assess
Information
Create or Recreate
Goods &/or Services
Critical Thinking Analysis
Assessment
Knowledge
Responsible Creating Envision
Design
Instantiate
Manage Geo-Spatial
Information
Analyze Geo-Spatial
Information
Geo-Spatial Design
“GeoDesign”
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
What is Design?
Design is the thought process
comprising the creation of an entity.
verb
vs.
noun
insight
intuition
reason
synthesis —
tools
process
vs.
product
preceding
during
after
imagination
to
sensible reality
physical
temporal
conceptual
Relational —
complex
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Imagination from imagination to rendition with zero impedance
Visualization maps, 3D views, animations, charts, reports
Assessment on the fly (as we design) and fully developed reports
Rapid Iteration
What makes design unique?
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
What is the Purpose of
Design?
The purpose of design is to facilitate life.
affirm
enable
assist
as opposed to
dictate
Who’s life?
Which species?
Extent (in time and space)?
If a design facilitates life ... it is good
If it inhibits life ... it is bad
If it does neither ... It is neutral
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
GeoDesign Framework by Carl Steinitz
DATA
INFORMATION
KNOWLEDGE
DATA
INFORMATION
KNOWLEDGE
How should the geo-scape
be described?
How does the geo-scape
operate?
Is the geo-scape working
well?
How might the geo-scape
be altered?
What differences might
the changes cause?
Should the geo-scape
be changed?
REPRESENTATION
MODELS
Assessm
ent
Inte
rvention
PROCESS
MODELS
EVALUATION
MODELS
CHANGE
MODELS
IMPACT
MODELS
DECISION
MODELS
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Modeling Spatial Information
Elevation /
Höhen
Soils /Boden
Vegetation
Rain Fall /
Niederschlag
Slope /
Hangneigung
Erosion Hazard /
Bodenerosions-
gefährdung
Erosion
Potential
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Spatial Data Model
2D/3D/4D Environment below/on/above the geo-surface
Geo-Spatial Entities physical, temporal, conceptual
relational, complex
Geo-Spatial Features layers, surfaces, fields, meshes
events, agents
3D Concept Diagram
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Creation Tools
Drawing / Sketching quick, intuitive, comprehensive
Modification Tools context, content, relationships
Feature Templates definition, representation
Inference Engines generic, domain specific
Graphics Tablet by Wacom
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Geoprocessing Tools
Data Processing source data, derived data
Condition Assessment suitability, sensitivity, capacity, etc.
Evaluation Models positive and negative impacts
Simulation Tools time-based data, system behavior
ILARIS Model by Jones and Jones
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Collaboration Tools
Virtual Studios creation, evaluation, sharing
Project Teams distributed in time and space
Stakeholders alternate value sets, changing
Group-based Decisions Delphi process, conflict
resolution
K-12 Students
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Scenario Management
Tools Version Control alternate solutions, variations
Selection evaluation, side-by-side
comparison
Extraction segments, portions, subsets
Synthesis combine, further develop
Bill Miler 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
Anhalt University of Applied Sciences la@loel.hs-anhalt.de
http://www.digital-la.de
GeoDesign – 2012
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