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Online habits, attitudes, and needs of civic engaged young

peopleAnsgar Koene

HORIZON Digital Economy Research, University of Nottingham

Ayten El KashefGada

The trouble with young people today …

“The children now love luxury. They have bad manners, contempt for authority; they show disrespect for elders and love chatter in place of exercise.” – (attributed to) Socrates

The trouble with young people today …

Teenagers’ engagement with social issues and politics

Online civic-/political-engagement

eGovernment/mGovernment

eVoting

Open data

Arab Spring

LiquidDemocracy

Onine petitions

Social Media discussion/action groups

Barriers to youth civic engagementResults from user research (phase 1)

2015/16

First things first:

Why

How?

What?

Barriers to youth civic engagement

• User research started in 2015

• May 2016 survey on modes, motivations and barriers to youth civic engagement (107 responses)

• This presentation focuses on the barriers

Level of education

8%

57%

35%

Level of education (target group)

A-level

Undergraduate

Postgraduate

Target group: 18-25 year olds

Survey respondents not representative of target group:• Prevalence of highly

educated• Most are currently in

education

Levels of engagement (sub-groups)Engaged observers Outspoken netizens Active citizens

Main activity Seek and consume information

Receive, share and discuss information

Provide information on IRL activities

Main motivation Understanding the facts/personal growth

Raising awareness by sharing content /discussing

Raising awareness and gathering support for a cause

Potential for communication

Not outspoken Very opinionated on a range of issues

Structured message along organisation/party lines

Attitude Detached/intellectual demeanor

Direct and persuasive communication

Goal-oriented interaction

How do young people engage?• Information reading, posting and sharing of information from

various news sources

• Interaction engaging in discussions with friends or issue-groups , opinion-forming

• Action supporting or joining an activist group or a cause, organising an activity

Main barriers to online civic information

Lack of independent/objective information Overload of poor quality information0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Active citizen Netizen Observer

Barriers to online interaction

Discussions are dominated by uninformed opinions Discussions get personal and aggressive0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Active citizen Netizen Observer

Main barriers to action

Hard to know who to support Activists are too radical/partisian My involvement wouldn't make a difference Poor communication with activists0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

Active citizen Netizen Observer

Next steps

Please do not hesitate to get in touch for further information:

E-mail address: info@gada.org.ukWebsite: www.gada.org.uk

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