five reasons you should upgrade to ipv6

Post on 13-Jul-2015

1.389 Views

Category:

Technology

1 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

5 Reasons You Should Upgrade to IPv6

Image attribution: Untitled By I Love Trees http://www.flickr.com/photos/ilovetrees/2425551616/CC Attribution License

Let’s face it.

Implementing IPv6 is a potentially messy undertaking.

Image attribution: Dipping her fingers in the paint. by mollypop http://www.flickr.com/photos/mymollypop/2820610623/ CC Attribution License

Planning

Testing

Training

OSS/ BSS

Support

Design

Core Migration

Regional Migration

Edge DeviceMigration

Given the complexity of migration, currently only

a small fraction of the Internet supports IPv6

Planning

Testing

Training

OSS/ BSS

Support

Design

Core Migration

Regional Migration

Edge DeviceMigration

How Small?

Planning

Testing

Training

OSS/ BSS

Support

Design

Core Migration

Regional Migration

Edge DeviceMigration

As of June 6, 2012

3% of domain names

12% of networks Supports IPv6

As of June 6, 2012

3% of domain names

12% of networks Supports IPv6

So there’s no big rush to be IPv6 ready right?

Image attribution: Beach Chair Umbrellas by jeeheon http://www.flickr.com/photos/jeeheon/5013458497 CC Attribution License

Unfortunately, this doesn’t mean you can relax.

Image attribution: Beach Chair Umbrellas by jeeheon http://www.flickr.com/photos/jeeheon/5013458497 CC Attribution License

Here’s Why.

THE POOL IS DRYING UP1

Image attribution: Dive into Concreteby sacks08 http://www.flickr.com/photos/29071316@N06/3933864262CC Attribution License

Unallocated IP address pools are being exhausted

APNIC and RIPE exhausted their IP address pools on April 19, 2011 and September 14, 2012 respectively

AUGUST 31, 2013 JUNE 1, 2015 OCTOBER 9, 2019

ARIN is next.

Now, it’s harder than ever to access the remaining IPv4 resources.

Image attribution: Locks of Love by vestman http://www.flickr.com/photos/vestman/6026690792/ Attribution License

RIRs are allocating smaller blocks under stricter requirements.

Image attribution: Locks of Love by vestman http://www.flickr.com/photos/vestman/6026690792/ Attribution License

LIMITED ROOM FOR GROWTH2

Image attribution: Gloria aka Siamese Fighting Fish by cbransto http://www.flickr.com/photos/cbransto/2383470018/ Attribution License

As of 2011, there are 10,300,000,000networked connections in the world.

But there are only 4,294,967,296 IPv4 addresses

As of 2011, there are 10,300,000,000networked connections in the world.

Image attribution: Sunflower – abstract by jphilipg http://www.flickr.com/photos/15708236@N07/2718165692/ Attribution License

For those not planning to upgrade,

IP address management will

become increasingly crucial to

your daily operations.

To continue your growth, you need to carefully plan how you use your existing resources.

Worse case scenario, you may find yourself turning down new subscribers because you don’t have room to expand.

Image attribution: 94/365 by meghannash http://www.flickr.com/photos/megnphotography/5590189346/Attribution License

To combat this, some operators are using Network Address Translation (NAT) to allow subscribers to share public IP addresses…

Single IPv4 Address

Single IPv4 Address

….but that brings another set of problems.

Single IPv4 Address

INCREASED NETWORK COMPLEXITY3Image attribution: Puzzle pieces by andrewmalone http://www.flickr.com/photos/andrewmalone/2177355189/ Attribution License

While NAT helps you stretch your resources, it does not provide a high level of security and increases the complexity of your network.

You will have to deal with address substitutions when troubleshooting.

NAT may also complicate law enforcement reporting.

While useful in the short run, NAT really shouldn’t be considered an alternative to IPv6.

Image attribution: Confused by Mary Mathieson http://www.flickr.com/photos/pebbledash-grey/6903821997/ Attribution License

IPv6 reduces complexity, provides end-to-end address visibility and allows you to start numbering from scratch

Image attribution: Group of three seedlings in repurposed toilet paper rolls by girlingearstudio http://www.flickr.com/photos/45605988@N03/5713582601/ Attribution License

UNHAPPYSUBSCRIBERS4

Image attribution: Lion Roar 07_05 by PhotoBobil http://www.flickr.com/photos/greenchartreuse/2483318166/ Attribution License

Over time, subscriber services such as virtual private networks will cease to work on IPv4.

Image attribution: no entry by greenchartreuse http://www.flickr.com/photos/greenchartreuse/2483318166/ Attribution License

Their access to new apps and services may become limited, as more developers take advantage of IPv6 features to create faster apps, which may not function correct on IPv4 networks.

Image attribution: fenced by zappowbang http://www.flickr.com/photos/zappowbang/2049146046/ Attribution License

Aside from ensuring support for new apps and services, IPv6 provides true network security by offering more encryption and authentication options.

Image attribution: security by DaveBleasdale http://www.flickr.com/photos/sidelong/3878741556/ Attribution License

YOU’LL PAY THE PRICE5

As fewer IPv4 blocks are being handed out under tighter controls, there’ll be stiff competition for IPv4 space.

Image attribution: Morning Tug-O-War by Bob Owen http://www.flickr.com/photos/bobowen/4457926097/ CC Attribution License

You will have to allocate more time and resources to RIR requests.

Image attribution: Swing Time by Dave-F http://www.flickr.com/photos/frield/3513903094/ CC Attribution License

Buying under-utilized address blocks from other companies will cost you.

Image attribution: Dried Lake Texture by Mr. Cody http://www.flickr.com/photos/codyvandyke/4613044841/ CC Attribution License

In 2011, Microsoft purchased 660,000 IPv4 addresses from Nortel at

$11 per IP Address.

Image attribution: Dried Lake Texture by Mr. Cody http://www.flickr.com/photos/codyvandyke/4613044841/ CC Attribution License

This price will increase as IPv4 addresses become increasingly scarce.

Image attribution: Dried Lake Texture by Mr. Cody http://www.flickr.com/photos/codyvandyke/4613044841/ CC Attribution License

When you run out of IPv4 space, you would be unable to add new subscribers or increase revenue.

Image attribution: Empty Pockets by Dan Moyle http://www.flickr.com/photos/danmoyle/5634567317/ CC Attribution License

IPv6 helps you support long term subscriber and services growth.

Image attribution: all trees by davedehetre http://www.flickr.com/photos/davedehetre/6637737569/ Attribution License

By implementing it while you still have sufficient IPv4 resources, you will avoid a complex NAT workaround or having to compete for scares IPv4 addresses.

Image attribution: all trees by davedehetre http://www.flickr.com/photos/davedehetre/6637737569/ Attribution License

There’s no question that IPv4 and IPv6 will coexist for years to come.

But given the shortages, a perfect IPv4 network is far from sustainable.

Transition mechanisms such as IPv6 Rapid Deployment can use your existing infrastructure to serve IPv6 support to your subscribers.

The industry is moving forward

Image attribution: Running girl by EcoCommish http://www.flickr.com/photos/11373849@N04/7748355760/ Attribution License

Image attribution: Running girl by EcoCommish http://www.flickr.com/photos/11373849@N04/7748355760/ Attribution License

MSOs are testing and commercially launching IPv6

Image attribution: Running girl by EcoCommish http://www.flickr.com/photos/11373849@N04/7748355760/ Attribution License

Dual stack strategies are being deployed across networks

worldwide with great success

MSOs are testing and commercially launching IPv6

Image attribution: Running girl by EcoCommish http://www.flickr.com/photos/11373849@N04/7748355760/ Attribution License

Major companies, home router manufacturers and ISP

in more than 100 countries have already launched IPv6

Dual stack strategies are being deployed across networks

worldwide with great success

MSOs are testing and commercially launching IPv6

IPv6 encourages end-to-end networks, supports better quality of service, and is more efficient for routing.

Image attribution: Leaf life 14 by _kaway_ http://www.flickr.com/photos/31590610@N03/6994014046/in/set-72157629594734802 Attribution License

Everything will eventually migrate over to IPv6. Will you?

Image attribution: March Morning on the Platte River by Larry Crist (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service) http://www.flickr.com/photos/usfwsmtnprairie/7371879846/ Attribution License

Want to learn more about the IPv6 transition?

Learn more IPv6 basics, transition strategies and implementation issues in this complimentary two part paper.

top related