energy city bataan
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AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 2
INTRODUCTION
Energy CityAn LNG Terminal with Power Generation
and Petrochemical facilities at Bataan
Introducing the AG&P/SKM/BSI Team:
Timothy Comeau - AG&PAlastair Moffat - SKM
Robert Cuthbertson - SKMMarcial Ocampo - SKM
Emmanuel Alterejos - BSIMylanie Panganiban - BSI
Mia ??? - BSI
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 3
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Development Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 4
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Development Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 5
PHILIPPINES GAS DEVELOPMENT PLAN
• BATMAN 1• BATMAN 2• BATCAV
Government Plan
• Transport• Industrial• Commercial
Benefits
• Alternate Energy Supply to Malampaya Pipeline
Strategic Storage
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 6
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 8
LNG CUSTOMERS
3 x Gas Turbine Power Stations
3 x Petrochemical Plants
Undersea Pipeline
• 40km Subsea Pipeline• Operating Pressure ~150bar• Line-pack for Power Stations (~2hr)• 600mm nominal diameter
Pipeline to Manila and Cavite Industrial Users
CNG Busesfor Transport
Bataan LNG Terminal
• Landing Jetty• Cryogenic Storage• Regasifaction Units
Regional Distribution Network
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 9
PROPOSED STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT
LNG Storage
FSRU/FSUs
FSRU/FSUs4 x Tanks
Onshore Storage
8 x tanksOnshore Storage
* FSRU = Floating Storage Regasification Unit
Power Generation
20 MW Recip Gas Engines
[To partially dispose of boil of gas]
20 MW Recips 2,400MW CCGT
20 MW Recips2400MW CCGT + 200 MW OCGT
Regasification
On-board Floating Regasification Units
[may require re-liquefaction plant
in year 1]
2 x Shore-Based Regasification
Units
3 x Shore Based Regasification
Units
Other Gas Use
CNG Pipelines1 x Petro-Chemical
Plant
CNG Pipelines2 x Petro-Chemical
Plant
CNG Pipelines3 x Petro-Chemical
Plant Regional Distribution
Stage 1CompleteJun 2015
Stage 2Complete
2020
Stage 3Complete
2025
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 10
PROJECT DEVELOPERS
AG&P to take lead role
Final selection of participants in Q3 2013
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 11
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 19
FEATURES OF LAYOUT
Power Station close to seawater access
Regas Units close to steam turbine heat source
Storage tanks at rear in secure protected area
Compact layout to reduce footprint
Switchyard provides buffer for local community
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 20
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 21
GAS IMPORTS
Regas Units sized to provide sufficient Natural Gas
Landing Jetty has cryogenic unloading equipment
Double containment Storage Tanks provide operating
reserve
Floating Storage can provide early deployment
Typical LNG Carrier Volume: 150,000m³
Floating Storage Unit Volume: 140,000m³
Onshore Tank Volume: 180,000m³
Regas Unit Capacity for 1200 MW
3,800 m³/hr
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 22
IMPACT ON EXISTING JETTY
Note 4: Jetty extension length determined after bathymetry study
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 23
LNG STORAGE TANKS
• 150,000 m³ to 180,000 m³ required for 2400 MW power station operating volume
• Strategic reserve of 500,000 m³ provides 1 month emergency supply
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 25
BOG: BOIL OFF GAS ISSUES
• Storage of LNG is not a static process• LNG slowly heats up and will vaporise into a gaseous
state• This is known as BOG (boil off gas)• For older LNG carriers, this rate of BOG loss typically
ranges from 0.15 to 0.25 per cent of cargo per day• Based on an average rate across the four vessels of
0.2 per cent of cargo per day, the BOG loss isapproximately 1,000m3 of LNG per day or 20 per centof the entire cargo every 100 days.
• At this rate approximately 6% of the total LNG storagecapacity evaporates each month.
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 27
POWER STATIONSStage 1
1,200MW
Stage 2 1,200MW
Stage 3 200MW
Total Capacity 2,600MW
Featureso 400 MW 60Hz H-Class Single Shaft Combined
Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGT)o 50 MW Open Cycle Gas Turbine peaking planto Developed by IPPo LNG Cooling Circuit
Issueso Sea Water for Coolingo Natural Gas Line-Packo Grid Connection
Parameter ValueNet Heat Rate [LHV] 6,175 kJ/kWhNet Efficiency [LHV] 58.3 %Capacity Factor 80%
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 28
FUTURE OPPORTUNITIES
LNG Barge Transhipment
• VTAS (Negros)• Cebu• Mindanao• Visayas• Panay
Co-Located Petrochemical Industries
• Required electrical energy• Ready gas supply• Heat and cooling
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 29
PIPELINE ROUTES
2 Offshore Optionso BATCAV – 40km to Caviteo BATMAN-NEW – 50km to Manila
Feasibility Studyo Feasibility to consider both options
o Routeso Costso Landing location
Pre-feasibility Studyo Eliminated BATMAN 2 – 140km onshore
o High costo Complex land acquisition
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 30
GAS PIPELINE LINE-PACK
• The Gas Turbines require gas at 40 bar
• The turbines load an unload rapidly
• The regasification units have a steady output with slow reaction times
• There needs to be a gas buffer between the two, typically this is provided by a gas network
• However, the BATCAV/BATMAN-NEW pipelines can be designed to provide this buffer
• Two hour reserve with a one hour forecast despatch regime would suffice
Operating Pressure: 80 bar ±20 bar
Pipeline Length: 40 km
Pipeline Diameter: 24” (600 NB)
Reserve Energy: 2hrs at 1200 MW
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 32
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING STRATEGY
EPC/EPCM
• Power Stations• Storage Tanks• Regas Units• Gas Pipelines• Switchyard• Transmission Lines• Subsea Powerline• Onshore Receiving
Facility
D&C
• Jetty• Site Facilities
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 33
CONSTRUCTION METHODS
Emphasis on modular construction by AG&P
Philippines for fast delivery of Facility
Maximum integrationof heat and cooling processes for high
cycle efficiency
Double containment LNG storage vessels
for efficiency and safety
Common Site Services controlled by Energy City, attractive to co-locators wanting gas
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 36
STRATEGIC STORAGE: LNG VS. DISTILLATE
Preferred storagefor long-term reserves
Dual fuel Gas Turbines more expensive and have
NOx issues
Single Fuel Gas Turbine with well-controlled
emissions
Storage Losses(BOG)LNG
Distillate
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 37
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 40
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 41
CAPEX AND OPEX COST ESTIMATES
Use of Funds Source of Funds
USD M % USD M %Soft Costs EquityPredevelopment Fees & Expenses 9.7 0% AG&P & JV Partners 1,873.7 30%
Hard Costs DebtCivil Works 155.0 2% Tranche1 2,186.0 35%Phase 1 Tranche2 2,186.0 35%
Jetty and Unloading Facilities 355.0 6% Total Debt 4,371.9 70%Materials Jetty 33.0 1%Reciprocating Gas Engine Power Station 24.0 0%CNG Pipeline 205.0 3%
617.0 10%Phase 2
Petrochemical Plant 1,000.0 16%LNG Tanks & Regasification 320.0 5%Unloading Facilities (LNG jetty mounted) 20.0 0%Power Station A 1,260.0 20%Cooling Water Channel 165.0 3%Switchyard 17.3 0%Energy City to Limay Connection 2.6 0%3rd 230kV Circuit 16.5 0%
2,801.4 45%Phase 3
LNG Tanks & Regasification 495.0 8%Power Stations B&C 1,260.0 20%
1,755.0 28%Miscellaneous CostsContingency 907.5 15%
Total Use of Funds 6,245.6 100% Total Source of Funds 6,245.6 100%
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 42
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 43
ESIA
• Environmental Impact Statement
AG&P
• Social Impact Assessment
PNOC
• Environmental Compliance Certificate
PNOC
ECC forNaphtha Cracker
ECC for Energy City
New CriteriaCO2 emissions
CO LimitsSOX LimitsNOX Limits
Cooling Water Temperature
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 44
SOCIAL IMPACTS
Switchyard acts as buffer zone
Lamao Town Area
• Noise• Traffic• Visual• Emissions
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 45
EIA - CRITICAL PATH FOR THE PROJECTII. Conduct Baseline Sampling 19 days 29-Apr-13 8-Jun-13
1 Physico-chemical componentAmbient Air Quality 10 days 29-Apr-13 8-May-13Soil quality 3 days 29-Apr-13 1-May-13Surface Water 2 days 29-Apr-13 30-Apr-13Ground/sprilng water 3 days 29-Apr-13 1-May-13Marine water 2 days 29-Apr-13 30-Apr-13
2 Biological Component 7 days 1-May-13 7-May-133 Traffic Count 5 days 29-Apr-13 3-May-134 People Component
IEC, FGD, Perception Survey 8 days 1-Jun-13 8-Jun-13
III. Laboratory Anaysis BSI 15 days 9-May-13 23-May-13
IV. Report Preparation 69 days 22-Apr-13 29-Jun-131 Thermal Plume Modeling 50 days 22-Apr-13 10-Jun-132 Air Dispersion Modeling 10 days 22-Apr-13 2-May-13 (Note: tentative;modelling will start once the data needed complied by SKM)3 Submission Field Work Report 1 day 15-Jun-13 15-Jun-134 EIA Report Writing 50 days 11-May-13 29-Jun-13
V. Submission of Draft EIA BSI 1 day 30-Jun-13 30-Jun-13
VI. Review of the EIA PAFC / BSI 60 days 1-Jul-13 30-Aug-13
VII. Release of the Certificate of Compliance PAFC 1 day 31-Aug-13 31-Aug-13
BSI/PAFC/PIP-MMT
BSI
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 46
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 47
NEXT STEPS
Market Study
Financial Model
Vendor Input Costs
Project DevelopmentStudy
Gas Contracts
Land Access and site information
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 48
PNOC-AFC SUPPORT FOR DESIGN DATA
Topographical Survey of Facility Area that sets out key benchmarks and boundaries/fence linesGeotechnical Survey of site and jetty areaGeotechnical survey of BATCAV and BATMAN-NEW pipeline routesGeotechnical Survey of the undersea power cable routesBathymetric Survey of Jetty and CW areaBathymetric Survey of the undersea gas pipeline and power cable routesHydrological Survey of groundwater and river flowsUpdated PSSE Model for South Luzon Grid from NGCPWave and Current models for the facility shoreline and jetty environsExisting jetty studies for tsunami, navigation advice and ship handling investigations3D Topographical Survey data using 12D softwareThermal Plume modelling for CW intake and outfall
A long list but...
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 49
CONTENTS
1. Philippines Gas Plan2. The Energy City Concept3. Site Layout4. Technical Description5. Schedule6. Cost Estimates7. Environmental Impact Statement8. Next Steps9. Summary
AG&P ENERGY CITY BATAAN Page 50
SUMMARY
Ideal Location with co-located Industry
Planned Integrated Facility
High-Efficiency Least-Cost LNG in Market
Meeting of Philippine Energy Targets
Long-Term Energy Security of Supply
Opportunity for PNOC to Participate
BENE
FITS
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