economic impact of agriculture on oklahoma’s economy: 2000
Post on 14-Dec-2015
222 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
Economic Impact of Agriculture on Oklahoma’s Economy: 2000
Agricultural Production and Processing as Percentage of Gross State Product
4.4
4.2
10.3
8.7
6.9
6.9
5.6
4.5
3.6
3.3
3.3
2.9
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0
U.S.
Great P lains
South Dakota
Nebraska
North Dakota
Montana
Kansas
Oklahoma
Texas
Wyoming
Colorado
New Mexico
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Analysis Division
Oklahoma Agricultural Production and Processing
$0$500
$1,000$1,500$2,000$2,500$3,000$3,500$4,000$4,500
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
(Million)
•Since 1986, Oklahoma has experienced steady growth
•GSP of combined agricultural production and processing increased from $2.5 billion in 1986 to $3.8 billion in 1999
Oklahoma Agricultural Production and Processing
• Agricultural production increased 38 percent from 1986 to 1999
• Agricultural processing steadily increased 83 percent from 1986 to 1999
$0
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Analysis Division.
(Milli
on)
Farm Production Processed Farm Products
Oklahoma Crop Sales
• Dollar value of sales has been varying from year-to-year
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
Source: Oklahoma Department of Agriculture
(Millio
n)
Oklahoma Livestock Sales
• Poultry and egg and hog production has been rapidly expanding
• Poultry and egg increased 138 percent from $178 million in $427 million in 2000
• Hog increased over one thousand percent from $39 million to $472 million in 2000
$0
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
$3,000
$3,500
$4,000
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
Source: Oklahoma Department of Agriculture
(Mill
ion
)
Value Added Products, Alva, OK
Agricultural Processing
Processed Food Products
• Food processing accounted for 1% of GSP• Doubled from $523 million in 1986 to $986
million in 1999
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, Economic Analysis Division.
(Milli
on)
Lumber and Wood Products
• Has been varying around $100 million and $200 million between 1986 and 1999
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Source: Deparment of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Analysis Division.
(Millio
n)
Paper and Allied Products
Grew 124 % from $233 million in 1986 to $522 million in 1999
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, Economic Analysis Division
(Milli
on)
Textile Processing
Textile mill industries have remained at the same approximate level of GSP (about $150 to $200 million).
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
$350
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Source: Deparment of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Analysis Division
(Millio
n)
Agricultural Production and Processing as Percentage of Oklahoma GSP
• GSP of Ag production and processing grew from $2.5 billion to $3.8 billion from 1986 to 1999
• Growth of 52 percent
• Significant growth in Hogs, Poultry and eggs and Food processing
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Analysis Division.
Measuring Economy-Wide Impacts
Summary of Agricultural Sector Impacts on Oklahoma’s Economy, 2000
Jobs GSP ($ million)
Ag production 111,536 1,350
Ag processing 39,610 1,721
Total Ag-Direct 151,146 3,071
Ag indirect & induced 106,458 4,051
Total Agriculture Related 257,604 7,122
Direct, Indirect and Induced, and Total Employment
Industry Direct Employment Number of Jobs
Indirect & Induced Employment Jobs
Total Economy Employment
Number of jobs
Cattle & Calves 47,564 28,558 76,122Poultry and Eggs 3,750 8,108 11,858Dairy Farm Products 1,636 2,769 4,405Hogs, Pigs and Swine
21,740 10,754 32,494
Other Meat Animal Products
4,268 1,159 5,427
Sheep, Lambs and Goats
62 37 99
Commercial Fishing 110 25 135Total Livestock 79,130 51,410 130,540
Direct, Indirect and Induced, and Total Employment
Industry Direct Employment Number of Jobs
Indirect & Induced Employment Jobs
Total Economy Employment
Number of jobs
Food Grains 7,318 5,293 12,611Greenhouse and Nursery Products
2,483 2,117 4,600
Hay and Pasture 2,539 1,221 3,760Cotton 298 751 1,049Feed Grains 2,183 2,786 4,969Oil Bearing Crops 1,869 940 2,809Fruits 352 254 606Vegetables 298 447 745Miscellaneous Crops 1,150 231 1,381Total Crops 18,490 14,041 32,531
Direct, Indirect and Induced, and Total Employment
Industry Direct Employment
Number of Jobs
Indirect & Induced
Employment Jobs
Total Economy Employment
Number of jobs
Forestry Products 779 1,046 1,825Agricultural, Forestry, Fishery Services
3,983 1,445 5,428
Landscape & Horticultural Services 9,154 4,438 13,592Total Agricultural Services 13,927 6,299 20,845
Griffin Food
Relative Size of Agriculture Impacts
Employment Impact by Ag sector on Oklahoma’s Economy
• The total number of Oklahoma’s employment was about 1.9 million
• Ag production and processing directly generated 151,146 jobs.
Ag production
(6.0)
Ag indirect & induced
Effects(5.6)
Ag processing
(2.0)
Non-Agriculture
(86.4)
GSP Impact by Ag Sector on Oklahoma’s Economy
• In 2000, Oklahoma’s Gross State Product (GSP) was $86.4 billion. • Ag production and processing directly added about $3 billion to Oklahoma’s GSP
Ag Indirect & Induced Effects
(4.9)
Ag Processing(2.1)
Ag Production(1.6)
Non-Agriculture(91.4)
Distribution of Employment in Agricultural Production
• Ag production added 111,536 jobs to Oklahoma’s employment
Total Livestock
(71.0)
Total Crops (16.6)
Landscape and
Horticultural Services
(9.2)
Forestry Products
(0.7)
Agricultural Services
(11.8)
Distribution of GSP in Agricultural Production
• Ag production added about $1.4 billion to Oklahoma’s GSP.
Landscape and
Horticultural Services
10%
Total Crops22%
Agricultural, Forestry, Fishery
Services3%
Forestry Products
1%
Total Livestock
64%
Impact of Supporting Industries
Employment Generated by Supporting Industries of Agricultural Production
• The industries that supply goods and services to the agricultural production and to the employees of support industries employed 72,379 jobs
• Most jobs are generated by Ag, services and trade
271
526
1,373
1,841
3,246
4,919
6,038
15,843
18,451
19,871
0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000
Special Industries
Mining
Construction
Government
Transportation, Comm, Util.
Finance, Insur, Real Estate
Manufacturing
Wholesale, Retail
Services
Agriculture
GSP Generated by Supporting Industries of Agricultural Production
• Support industries added $2.4 billion to Oklahoma’s economy
• Most of the indirect and induced impacts on GSP generated by agricultural sector are in services, and financial/insurance
10,423
39,821
56,071
76,420
244,524
272,872
384,123
393,897
412,232
496,243
0 100000 200000 300000 400000 500000 600000
Special Industries
Construction
Mining
Government
Agriculture
Transportation, Comm, Util.
Manufacturing
Finance, Insur, Real Estate
Wholesale, Retail
Services
(Million Dollars)
Summary
• In 2000, Ag sector counted for about 13.6 % of employment and 8.6 % of OK’s GSP
• Livestock production contributed $2.5 billion to GSP, provided 130 thousand jobs
• Livestock processing contributed $1.6 billion to GSP, provided 36 thousand jobs
• Total Livestock contributed $4 billion to GSP, provided 166 thousand jobs to OK’s economy
Summary
• Crop production contributed $810 million to GSP and provided 33 thousand jobs
• Crop processing contributed $888 million to GSP and provided 18 thousand jobs
• Forestry contributed $48 million to GSP and provided 2 thousand jobs
• Ag services contributed $378 million to GSP and provided over 20 thousand jobs
• Textile and forestry contributed $934 million to GSP and provided 20 thousand jobs
top related