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Reclosers and controlsCatalog information
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems catalogReclosers and controls
Contents
Description Page
Smart single-phase automation and protection solutions (B280-13004) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3General ratings information and catalog guide for single-phase and three-phase reclosers (280-05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Types E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L, single-phase and 6H, V6H threephase reclosers (280-10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Types D and DV single-phase hydraulically controlled recloser (280-20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X, three-phase hydraulically controlled reclosers (280-30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41Types VWE, VWVE37, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X, three-phase electronically controlled reclosers (280-40) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessorcontrolled recloser (280-42) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A; three-phase; air-insulated; electronically controlled recloser (280-45) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser (280-57) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105MET electronic recloser control tester (280-76) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121SPEAR™ single-phase recloser system (280-101) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories (280-104) . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Reclosers and controls catalog contents
Technical Data Effective August 2014
Reclosers and controls catalog
www.cooperpower.com
With full system protection, the SPEAR recloser system is perfect for multiple grid applications, up to 38 kV.
Improve customer reliability and lower total life-cycle costs
The SPEAR recloser design is based on field-proven NOVA™ recloser technology. The encapsulated axial-magnetic vacuum interrupter, and a lightweight, solid cycloaliphatic-epoxy design make the SPEAR recloser a durable and flexible single-phase choice for demanding application requirements.
Environmentally preferred
Using Cooper Power Systems™ NOVA solid-insulation system, SPEAR reclosers are designed and manufactured to be SF6 gas-free and oil-free. NOVA solid insulation eliminates the need for insulating gas or liquid; thereby, greatly reducing the recloser life-cycle maintenance costs, and reducing user’s environmental concerns.
Reduce installation time
The SPEAR recloser, with its compact size and narrow profile, simplifies pole installation which reduces total installation time. Operators can be confident with handle, indicator and control functions being similar in look and feel to decades of installed electronic reclosers from Cooper Power Systems.
Reduce maintenance costs
SPEAR recloser technology provides durable service and reliability:
• Solid Outdoor Cycloaliphatic Epoxy—no gas, oil, or foam to check and maintain, and no noxious by-products to dispose
• Vacuum Interruption with Axial-Magnetic Field—extended contact and mechanical life
• Magnetic-Actuator Operated Mechanism—low power mechanism provides reliable operation, year after year
SPEAR™ Single-Phase Recloser System
Smart single-phase automation and protection solutions
Utilizing field-proven recloser technology and the industry leading ProView™ NXG platform, the SPEAR™ single-phase recloser and control hosts a complete set of protection, automation, metering, and data acquisition functionality to maximize system performance and reduce customer outages.
B280-13004-1
SPEAR single-phase recloser control
The new microprocessor-based SPEAR recloser control integrates real-time valuable grid and outage data to be ported to your SCADA or feeder automation system. Complete with a separate regulated power supply, the control is automation-ready for your choice of radio. Also, tailor your digital communications performance with the user- configurable mapping of protocol DNP3. The control can be easily configured through the simple front panel display or with a laptop through a USB port on the front panel.
• Smart Grid ready
• Improve customer reliability
• Lower total life-cycle costs
• Easy operation
• Greater application flexibility
• Full metering
• Data acquisition
• Remote monitoring
• Simple, intuitive programming
• Common look and feel to other Cooper Power Systems controls
• CBC-8000 capacitor control
• F4D recloser control
• CL-7 regulator control
Protection flexibility
The two separate protection profiles include:
• Overcurrent protection including 54 standard time-current curves available
• Time current curve modi-fiers—including minimum response time adder
• High-current trip and high-current lockout sequence coordination
• Cold load pickup
• Hot-line tag
• Fast trip disabled
• Reclose retry
Metering data
The SPEAR recloser control has instantaneous and demand metering with programmable integration intervals for system loading and planning:
• Demand power
• Demand current
• Instantaneous current and voltage
• Energy and power factor
• Frequency
• Power metering
Data acquisitionTo prevent future outages and improve grid performance, numerous data acquisition features are standard:
• Data Profiler, user configurable with memory of 21 days for 10 analogs
• Event Recorder with a 1000 event memory
Receive real-time system data:
• Metering
• Sequence of events
• Data profiler
• Active control data
• Recloser status
• Hot-line tag
• Non-reclosing
• Alternate profile
• Battery test voltage and current
Adding intelligent single-phase Cooper Power Systems SPEAR reclosers and controls to distribution lines can meet today's system reliability needs and easily transition for future Smart Grid applications.
Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, SPEAR, NOVA, and ProView are valuable trademarksof Eaton in the U.S. and othercountries. You are not permitted to use theEaton Trademarks without the prior writtenconsent of Eaton.
All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperPower.com
© 2013 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. B280-13004August 2013
Table 1. SPEAR Ratings
Voltage - kV Continuous - A Interrupting - kA BIL - kV
15
400 8110630
12.5800
27400 8
12563012.5
800
38400 8
17063012.5
800
B280-13004-1
280-05-1
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Temporary faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Recloser classifying features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Recloser: single-phase or three-phase . . . . . . . . . 2 Single-phase reclosers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Three-phase reclosers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Recloser ratings summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Single-phase tripping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Three-phase tripping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Controls: hydraulic or electronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Hydraulic controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Electronic controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Current sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Microprocessor-based controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Interrupting medium: oil or vacuum . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Oil interrupters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Vacuum interrupters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Recloser application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Application criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Coordination with other devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Dual timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Distribution circuit with reclosers diagram . . . . . 6 Recloser operating sequence of fault . . . . . . . . . 7Ratings TablesRatings for single-phase, hydraulically controlled
reclosers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Ratings for single-phase, electronically controlled
reclosers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Ratings for three-phase, hydraulically controlled
reclosers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Ratings three-phase, electronically controlled
reclosers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
General ratings information and catalog guide for single-phase and three-phase reclosers
ContentsDescription Page Description Page
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013 Supersedes October 2012
280-05-2
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
DescriptionAutomatic circuit reclosers are recognized by electric utilities throughout the world as an essential device for achieving their prime goal: providing maximum continuity of electric service to their customers simply and economically .
Reclosers sense and interrupt fault currents and automatically restore service after momentary outage .
The automatic circuit recloser is essentially a self-contained device with the necessary intelligence to sense overcurrents to time and interrupt fault currents and to re-energize the line by reclosing automatically . If a fault is permanent, the recloser locks open after a preset number of operations (usually three or four), isolating the faulted section from the main part of the system .
Temporary faultsExtensive studies of overhead distribution systems have established that approximately 80 to 95 percent of all system faults are temporary in nature and, at most, last from only a few cycles to a few seconds .
Typical causes of these temporary faults are:• Windblown conductors touching one another .• Lightning surges flashing over an insulator .• Birds, reptiles, or small animals bridging between an energized
line and a grounded surface .• Tree branches touching energized lines .• Switching surges that flash over an insulator .
Based on statistics and observations, the need for a trip-and-reclose function was readily recognized; that is, if the line could be tripped open momentarily, a subsequent reclosure very likely would be successful because, by then, the cause of the fault would be gone . Thus, the automatic circuit recloser, in providing this trip-and-reclose function, virtually eliminates prolonged outages on distribution systems due to temporary faults or transient overcurrent conditions .
Recloser classifying featuresMajor classifying features of automatic circuit reclosers are: • Single-phase or three-phase• Control: hydraulic or electronic• Interrupters: oil or vacuum• Insulation: oil, air, or epoxy
Table 1 contains a detailed listing of reclosers currently manufactured by Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems .
Recloser: single-phase or three-phaseBoth single- and three-phase reclosers are available to satisfy application requirements .
Single-phase reclosers
Single-phase reclosers, as shown in Figure 1 and 2, are used to protect single-phase lines such as branches or taps of a three-phase feeder . They can also be used on three-phase circuits where the load is predominantly single-phase . Thus, when a permanent phase-to-ground fault occurs, one phase can be locked-out while service is maintained to the remaining two-thirds of the system .
Three-phase reclosersTwo types of three-phase reclosers are available:• Single-Phase tripping• Three-Phase tripping
Figure 3. NOVA™ triple-single, electronically controlled recloser.
Figure 1. Type H single-phase, hydraulically controlled recloser.
Figure 2. SPEAR™ single-phase, electronically controlled recloser.
280-05-3
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings information and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
* Interrupting rating will be higher at lower voltage as shown in expanded tables.
** Continuous current rating can be extended to 800 A with an accessory.
*** For pad-mounted installation.
† 16.0 kA option is also available.
Table 1. Recloser Ratings Summary (See Tables 2–5 for more detailed ratings data)
VoltageRating(kV)
Max. Cont.CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingRating(sym A atmax. voltage)
InterruptingMedium Control
RecloserType
Single-Phase
2.4 - 14.4
50 1250 Oil Hydraulic H100 2000* Oil Hydraulic 4H200 2000* Vacuum Hydraulic V4H280 4000* Oil Hydraulic L280 6000 Vacuum Hydraulic V4L560 10000* Oil Hydraulic D400 8000 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR15-8630 12500 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR15-12800 12500 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR15-12
24.9
100 2500 Oil Hydraulic E280 4000 Oil Hydraulic 4E280 6000 Vacuum Hydraulic V4E400 8000 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR27-8630 12500 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR27-12800 12500 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR27-12
24.9 - 34.5
560 8000 Oil Hydraulic DV400 8000 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR38-8630 12500 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR38-12800 12500 Vacuum Electronic SPEAR38-12
Three-Phase
2.4 - 14.4
100 2000* Oil Hydraulic 6H200 2000* Oil Hydraulic V6H400 8000 Vacuum Electronic NOVA-TS-15-8560 10000* Oil Hydraulic W560** 10000* Oil Electronic WE560 12000 Vacuum Hydraulic VW560 12000 Vacuum Electronic PWE***560** 12000 Vacuum Electronic VWE600 12000 Vacuum Electronic VSA12B630** 12500† Vacuum Electronic NOVA™ 15800 12000 Vacuum Electronic VSA12800 16000 Vacuum Electronic VSA16800 20000 Vacuum Electronic VSA20630** 12500† Vacuum Electronic NOVA-TS-15-12630** 12500† Vacuum Electronic NOVA STS-151200 20000 Vacuum Electronic VSA20A
24.9
400 8000 Vacuum Electronic NOVA-TS-27-8560 8000 Oil Hydraulic WV27560** 8000 Oil Electronic WVE27560 12000 Vacuum Hydraulic VWV27560** 12000 Vacuum Electronic VWVE27560 12000 Vacuum Electronic PWVE***630** 12500† Vacuum Electronic NOVA 27630** 12500† Vacuum Electronic NOVA-TS-27-12630** 12500† Vacuum Electronic NOVA STS-27
34.5
400 8000 Vacuum Electronic NOVA-TS-38-8560 8000 Oil Hydraulic WV38X560** 8000 Oil Electronic WVE38X560 12000 Vacuum Hydraulic VWV38X560** 12000 Vacuum Electronic VWVE38X560** 12000 Vacuum Electronic VSO12560** 16000 Vacuum Electronic VSO16630** 12500 Vacuum Electronic NOVA 38630** 12500 Vacuum Electronic NOVA-TS-38-12630** 12500 Vacuum Electronic NOVA STS-38
280-05-4
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Single-phase tripping
The triple-single reclosers, shown in Figures 3 and 4, have three modes of operation:• Three-phase trip and three-phase lockout . All three phases
simultaneously trip on an overcurrent, reclose and sequence together .
• Single-phase trip and three-phase lockout . Each phase operates independently for overcurrent tripping and reclosing . If any phase sequences to lockout condition (due to permanent fault), or if “lockout” is locally or remotely asserted, the other two phases trip open and lock out . Thus, extended single-phase energization of three-phase loads is prevented .
• Single-phase trip and single-phase lockout . Each individual phase trips and sequences to lockout independent of each other . This is primarily for residential loads and/or where single-phasing of three-phase loads is protected by other means .
Another configurable option is also available to trip and lockout all three phases in the event of a phase-to-phase or three-phase fault . Should a phase-to-phase or three-phase fault be detected on the system, all three reclosers will trip and lockout whenever any one phase sequences to lockout . Three-phase lockout occurs if a multiple phase fault is present as the recloser advances to lockout .
Three-phase tripping
There are various types of three-phase tripping reclosers available to improve system reliability . The recloser selection is based upon electrical ratings required, interrupting and insulation medium, and the selection of hydraulic or electronic control .• Three-phase trip and three-phase lockout . Larger reclosers such
as the units shown in Figures 5 and 6, use this mode . For any fault—single-phase-to-ground, phase-to-phase, or three-phase—all contacts open simultaneously for each trip operation . The three phases, mechanically linked together for tripping and reclosing, are operated by a common mechanism .
Controls: hydraulic or electronicThe intelligence that enables a recloser to sense overcurrents, select timing operation, time the tripping and reclosing functions, and finally lockout is provided by its control . There are two basic types of control schemes used: an integral hydraulic control or an electronic control located in a separate cabinet .
Hydraulic controls
Hydraulic recloser control is used in most single-phase reclosers and in three-phase recloser types 6H, V6H, W, VW, WV27, VWV27, WV38X, and VWV38X . It is built as an integral part of the recloser . With this type of control, an overcurrent is sensed by a trip coil
that is connected in series with the line .
When the overcurrent flows through the coil, a plunger is drawn into the coil to trip open the recloser contacts . Timing and sequencing are accomplished by pumping oil through separate hydraulic chambers or ducts .
For smaller reclosers, the reclosing energy is provided by springs that are charged by the series trip-coil plunger during overcurrent operation .
Larger reclosers are closed from a separate closing solenoid that is energized by line potential from the source side of the recloser .
Electronic controls
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems electronic recloser controls are used in most three-phase reclosers and in the single-phase SPEAR recloser control . Compared with the hydraulic control, they are more flexible, more easily customized and programmed, and many have advanced protection, metering, and automation functionality .
The electronic control is housed in a cabinet separate from the recloser and conveniently permits changes to operational settings . A wide range of accessories is available to customize the basic opera-tion, solving many application problems .
Current sensing
Line current is sensed by special sensing current transformers in the recloser . The recloser and control are connected by a multi-conductor control cable that carries sensing transformer secondary currents to the control and the necessary trip and close signals from the control to the recloser .
Microprocessor-based controls
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems offers numerous electronic controls that can be used in conjunction with its broad line of electronically controlled reclosers .
The Form 6 control, see Figures 7 and 8, provides maximum protective hardware design and simple interactive graphical interfaces for complete user customization . All standard control operating parameters, including minimum trip levels, time-current curve selection, and sequences of recloser operation, are keyboard programmable .
This control utilizes a powerful PC-based interface software to configure control settings, record metering information, and establish communication parameters . It also provides analysis tools that include fault locating, event recording, and oscillography functions .
Figure 5. NOVA™ three-phase, electronically controlled recloser.
Figure 6. Type VSA20A vacuum, three-phase, air-insulated, electronically controlled recloser.
Figure 4. NOVA™ STS single-tank, triple-single electronically controlled recloser
280-05-5
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings information and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
For more information on the Form 6 control, refer to Bulletin B280-08010 and for the SPEAR recloser control, refer to Bulletin B280-13004 .
Interrupting medium: oil or vacuumReclosers use either oil or vacuum as the interrupting medium .
Oil interrupters
Reclosers using oil for current interruption use the same oil for basic insulation . Most reclosers with hydraulic control (except the W-group reclosers) also use the same oil for timing and counting functions .
Vacuum interrupters
Vacuum interrupters provide fast, low-energy arc interruption with long contact and interrupter life, low mechanical stress, and maximum operating safety . With arc interruption taking place in a vacuum, contact and interrupter life far exceeds other interrupting media .
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems vacuum interrupters (Figure 10) are designed with a metal and ceramic housing for maximum strength and long-term vacuum integrity . The high-alumina ceramic has more than five times the strength of glass, which permits a higher processing temperature to develop maximum purity of the assembly, and is impervious even to helium penetration to sustain the vacuum level .
With over 40 years of experience, Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems is a world leader in the design and manufacture of vacuum interrupters for use in distribution switchgear . A state-of-the-art vacuum interrupter clean room manufacturing facility ensures the production of very high quality interrupters that provide long and trouble-free operating life .
Depending on type, a vacuum recloser may use either oil, air, or epoxy as the insulating medium .
Recloser applicationReclosers can be used anywhere on a distribution system where recloser ratings are adequate for system requirements . Locations for reclosers are:• In substations as the primary feeder protective device .• On distribution lines at a distance from a substation, to
sectionalize long feeders and thus prevent outages of the entire feeder when a permanent fault occurs near the end of the feeder .
• On important taps of main feeders to protect the main feeder from interruptions and outages due to faults on the taps .
Application criteria
To properly apply automatic circuit reclosers, five major factors must be considered:
1 . System voltage . System voltage will be known . The recloser must have a voltage rating equal to—or greater than—system voltage .
Figure 7. Form 6-TS pole-mount recloser control (left). Form 6 pole-mount recloser control (right).
Figure 8. Form 6 rack-mount recloser control.
Figure 10. Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems vacuum interrupter.
Figure 9. SPEAR recloser control.
280-05-6
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
2 . Maximum fault current available at the recloser location . Maximum fault current will be known or can be calculated . The recloser interrupting must be equal to—or greater than—the maximum available fault current at the recloser location .
3 . Maximum load current . The recloser continuous current rating must be equal to—or greater than—anticipated circuit load . For series-coil-type reclosers, the coil size can be selected to match the present load current, the anticipated future load current, or the substation transformer capacity . Minimum-trip current is nominally twice the coil continuous-current rating .
4 . For electronically controlled reclosers, minimum-trip current must be greater than any anticipated peak load . Generally, a trip-cur-rent value of at least twice the expected load current is used .
5 . Minimum-fault current within the zone to be protected . Minimum fault current that might occur at the end of the line section must be checked to confirm that the recloser will sense and interrupt this current .
6 . Coordination with other protective devices on both the source and the load sides of the recloser .
Coordination with other devices
After the first four application factors have been satisfied, coordination of the recloser with both the source- and the load-side devices must be determined . Proper selection of time delays and sequences is vital to assure that any momentary interruption or longer-term outage due to faults is restricted to the smallest possible section of the system .
Generally, recloser timing and sequences are selected to coordinate with the source-side devices . After the size and sequence of the required recloser has been determined, the protective equipment
farther down the line is selected to coordinate with it as shown in Figure 11 .
Dual timing
Automatic circuit reclosers have dual-timing capabilities; that is, the first fault-current interruptions (one or more) are performed in accordance with a fast or instantaneous timing characteristic (no intentional time delay) and the remaining interruptions are performed in accordance with a predetermined time delay .
The first operations are as fast as possible in order to clear temporary faults before any line damage can occur . If the fault is permanent, the time-delay operation allows the down-line device—either another recloser or a fuse—to clear first .
Recloser-to-recloser coordination is achieved primarily by selecting different coil sizes or trip values with further coordination possible by different time delays or sequences . To coordinate a recloser with a downline fuse, the fuse link size should be selected to coordinate with the recloser fast and time-delay curves .
Figure 12 shows a typical recloser operating sequence-to-lockout for a permanent fault .
A recloser operating on its fast curve should clear a temporary fault before the fuse link can be damaged . When on its time-delay curve, a recloser operation should be more delayed than the fuse-link clearing time, allowing the fuse to clear permanent faults without tripping the recloser .
SUBSTATION
HIGH-SIDEFUSE
TRANSFORMER69 - 14.4 KV
THREE-PHASELINES
SINGLE-PHASELINES
A
C
A
D
D
B
C D
D
3Ø RECLOSER PROTECTING FEEDERLEAVING SUBSTATION.*3Ø LINE RECLOSER FORSECTIONALIZING LONG LINE.*3Ø RECLOSER FOR TAP WITHLARGER LOAD.*1Ø RECLOSER FOR SMALLER1Ø TAP.*1Ø reclosers may be substitutedif system considerations permit1Ø lockout.
RECLOSERS:A.
B.
C.
D.
3Ø
1Ø
1Ø
1Ø
3Ø
3Ø 3Ø
3Ø
1Ø
3Ø
Figure 11. Typical line diagram of distribution circuit showing application of reclosers.
280-05-7
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings information and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
* Trip rating is 140% of X coil ratings, all others are 200%.
Table 2. Single-Phase, Hydraulically Controlled Reclosers
FAULTCURRENT
FAULTINITIATED
LOAD CURRENT(CONTACTS CLOSED)
FAST OPERATIONS(CONTACTS CLOSED)
TIME-DELAY OPERATIONS(CONTACTS CLOSED)
RECLOSING INTERVALS(CONTACTS OPEN)TIME
RECLOSERLOCKOUT
(CONTACTSOPEN)
Figure 12. Recloser operating sequence when a permanent fault occurs.
Recloser Type
Nominal Voltage (kV) BIL (kV)
Max. Cont. Current Rating (A)
Interrupting Medium
Trip-Coil Rating (cont. A)
Min. Trip Rating (A)
Interrupting Rating (rms sym A)
For Detailed Description and Ordering Information See Catalog Section
2.4 kV thru 14.4 kV Recloser Mountings
H 24.4-14.4 95 50 Oil
5 10 125
280-10 280-10
10 20 250
15 30 375
25 50 625
35 70 875
50 100 1250
4.8 kV 8.32 kV 14.4 kV
4H 2 .4-14 .4 110 100 Oil
5 10 200 200 200
280-10 280-10
10 20 400 400 400
15 30 600 600 600
25 50 1000 1000 1000
35 70 1400 1400 1400
50 100 2000 2000 2000
70 140 2800 2500 2000
100 200 3000 2500 2000
V4H 2.4-14.4 110 200 Vacuum
5 10 200 200 200
280-10 280-10
10 20 400 400 400
15 30 600 600 600
25 50 1000 1000 1000
35 70 1400 1400 1400
50 100 2000 2000 2000
70 140 2800 2500 2000
100 200 3000 2500 2000
140 280 3000 2500 2000
200 400 3000 2500 2000
280-05-8
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 2. Single-Phase, Hydraulically Controlled Reclosers (continued)
* Trip rating is 140% of X coil ratings, all others are 200%.
RecloserType
NominalVoltage(kV)
BIL(kV)
Max. Cont. CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingMedium
Trip-Coil Rating(cont. A)
Min. TripRating(A)
Interrupting Rating(rms sym A)
For Detailed Description and Ordering InformationSee Catalog Section
Recloser Mountings
4.8 kV 8.32 kV 14.4 kV
L 2.4 - 14.4 110 280 Oil
25 50 1500 1500 1500
280-10 280-10
35 70 2100 2100 210050 100 3000 3000 300070 140 4200 4200 4000100 200 6000 5000 4000140 280 6000 5000 4000200 400 6000 5000 4000280 560 6000 5000 4000
2.4 thru 14.4 kV
V4L 2.4 - 14.4 110 280 Vacuum
25 50 1500
280-10 andBulletin 89007
280-10
35 70 210050 100 300070 140 4200100 200 6000140 280 6000170 340 6000200 400 6000280 560 6000
4.8 kV 8.32 kV 14.4 kV
D 2.4 -14.4 110 560 Oil
70X 100* 3000 3000 3000
280-20 280-20
100 200 6000 6000 6000100X 140* 4200 4200 4200140 280 8400 8400 8400140X 200* 6000 6000 6000160 320 9600 9600 9600185 370 11100 10000 10000225 450 12000 10000 10000280 560 12000 10000 10000280X 400* 12000 10000 10000400 800 12000 10000 10000400X 560* 12000 10000 10000560 1120 12000 10000 10000560X 750* 12000 10000 10000
24.9 kV
E 24.9 150 100 Oil
5 10 300
280-10 280-10
10 20 60015 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 250070 140 2500100 200 2500
4E 24.9 150 280 Oil
50 100 3000
280-10 280-10
70 140 4000100 200 4000140 280 4000170 340 4000200 400 4000280 560 4000
280-05-9
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings information and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 2. Single-Phase, Hydraulically Controlled Reclosers (continued)
* Trip rating is 140% of X coil ratings, all others are 200%.
* 125 kV BIL accessory option available
** 150 kV BIL accessory option available
Table 3. Single-Phase, Electronically Controlled Reclosers
RecloserType
NominalVoltage(kV)
BIL(kV)
Max. Cont. CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingMedium
Trip-Coil Rating(cont. A)
Min. TripRating(A)
Interrupting Rating(rms sym A)
For Detailed Description and Ordering InformationSee Catalog Section
Recloser Mountings
24.9 kV
V4E 24.9 150 280 Vacuum
15 30 900
280-10 and Bulletin 91036
280-10
25 50 150035 70 210050 100 300070 1410 4200100 200 6000140 280 6000170 340 6000200 400 6000280 560 6000
24.9 thru 34.5 kV
DV 24.9-34.5 150 560 Oil
70X 100* 3000
280-10 280-10
100 200 6000100X 140* 4200140 280 8000140X 200* 6000160 320 8000185 370 8000225 450 8000280 560 8000280X 400* 8000400 800 8000400X 560* 8000560 1120 8000560X 750* 8000
RecloserType
NominalVoltage(kV)
BIL(kV)
Max. Cont. CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingMedium
Interrupting Rating(rms sym A)
For Detailed Description and Ordering InformationSee Catalog Section
RecloserElectronic Control Mountings
2.4 thru 14.4 kVSPEAR15-8
2.44-14.4 110*400
Vacuum8000
280-101 280-101 S280-101-1SPEAR15-12 630 12500SPEAR15-12 800 12500
24.9 kVSPEAR27-8
24.9 125**400
Vacuum8000
280-101 280-101 S280-101-1SPEAR27-12 630 12500SPEAR27-12 800 12500
34.5 kVSPEAR38-8
34.5 170400
Vacuum8000
280-101 280-101 S280-101-1SPEAR38-12 630 12500SPEAR38-12 800 12500
280-05-10
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 4. Three-Phase, Hydraulically Controlled Reclosers
* Phases trip individually on overcurrent, but trip and lock out all three phases at the final step in sequence. Other reclosers operate all three phases simultaneously under all conditions.
** Trip rating is 140% of X coil ratings, all others are 200%.
RecloserType
NominalVoltage(kV)
BIL(kV)
Max. Cont. CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingMedium
Trip-Coil Rating(cont. A)
Min. TripRating(A)
Interrupting Rating(rms sym A)
For Detailed Description and Ordering InformationSee Catalog Section
Recloser Mountings
4.8 kV 8.32 kV 14.4 kV
6H* 2.4-14.4 110 100 Oil
5 10 200 200 200
280-10 S280-85-1
10 20 400 400 40015 30 600 600 60025 50 1000 1000 100035 70 1400 1400 140050 100 2000 2000 200070 140 2800 2500 2000100 200 3000 2500 2000
V6H* 2.4-14.4 110 200 Vacuum
5 10 200 200 200
280-10 S280-85-11
10 20 400 400 40015 30 600 600 60025 50 1000 1000 100035 70 1400 1400 140050 100 2000 2000 200070 140 2800 2500 2000100 200 3000 2500 2000140 280 3000 2500 2000200 400 3000 2500 2000
W 2.4-14.4 110 560 Oil
5 10 300 300 300
280-30 S280-85-1S280-85-2
10 20 600 600 60015 30 900 900 90025 50 1500 1500 150035 70 2100 2100 210050 100 3000 3000 300070 140 4200 4200 420070X 100** 3000 3000 3000100 200 6000 6000 6000100X 140** 4200 4200 4200140 280 8400 8400 8400140X 200** 6000 6000 6000160 320 9600 9600 9600160X 225** 6750 6750 6750185 370 11100 10000 10000185X 260** 7800 7800 7800200 400 12000 10000 10000225 450 12000 10000 10000225X 315** 9450 9450 9450280 560 12000 10000 10000280X 400** 12000 10000 10000400 800 12000 10000 10000400X 560** 12000 10000 10000560 1120 12000 10000 10000560X 750** 12000 10000 10000
280-05-11
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings information and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 4. Three-Phase, Hydraulically Controlled Reclosers (continued)
* Phases trip individually on overcurrent, but trip and lock out all three phases at the final step in sequence. Other reclosers operate all three phases simultaneously under all conditions.
** Trip rating is 140% of X coil ratings, all others are 200%.
RecloserType
NominalVoltage(kV)
BIL(kV)
Max. Cont.CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingMedium
Trip-CoilRating(cont. A)
Min. TripRating(A)
Interrupting Rating(rms sym A)
For Detailed Description and Ordering InformationSee Catalog Section
Recloser Mountings
14.4 kV
VW 2.4-14.4 110 560 Vacuum
5 10 300
280-30 S280-85-1S280-85-2
10 20 60015 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 300070 140 420070X 100** 3000100 200 6000100X 140** 4200140 280 8400140X 200** 6000160 320 9600160X 225** 6750185 370 11100185X 260** 7800200 400 12000225 450 12000225X 315** 9450280 560 12000280X 400** 12000400 800 12000400X 560** 12000560 1120 12000560X 750** 12000
24.9 kV
VW27 24.9 150 560 Oil
5 10 300
280-30 S280-85-1S280-85-2
10 20 60015 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 300070 140 420070X 100** 3000100 200 6000100X 140** 4200140 280 8000140X 200** 6000160 320 8000160X 225** 6750185 370 8000185X 260** 7800225 450 8000225X 315** 8000280 560 8000280X 400** 8000400 800 8000400X 560** 8000560 1120 8000560X 750** 8000
280-05-12
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 4. Three-Phase, Hydraulically Controlled Reclosers (continued)
* Phases trip individually on overcurrent, but trip and lock out all three phases at the final step in sequence. Other reclosers operate all three phases simultaneously under all conditions.
** Trip rating is 140% of X coil ratings, all others are 200%.
RecloserType
NominalVoltage(kV)
BIL(kV)
Max. Cont.CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingMedium
Trip-CoilRating(cont. A)
Min. TripRating(A)
Interrupting Rating(rms sym A)
For Detailed Description and Ordering InformationSee Catalog SectionRecloser Mountings
24.9 kV
VWV27 24.9 125 560 Vacuum
5 10 300
280-30 S280-85-1S280-85-2
10 20 60015 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 300070 140 420070X 100** 3000100 200 6000100X 140** 4200140 280 8400140X 200** 6000160 320 9600160X 225** 6750185 370 11100185X 260** 7800200 400 12000225 450 12000225X 315** 9450280 560 12000280X 400** 12000400 800 12000400X 560** 12000560 1120 12000560X 750** 12000
34.5 kV
VWV38X 34.5 150 560 Vacuum
5 10 300
280-30 S280-85-1S280-85-2
10 20 60015 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 300070 140 420070X 100** 3000100 200 6000100X 140** 4200140 280 8400140X 200** 6000160 320 9600160X 225** 6750185 370 11100185X 260** 7800200 400 12000225 450 12000225X 315** 9450280 560 12000280X 400** 12000400 800 12000400X 560** 12000560 1120 12000560X 750** 12000
280-05-13
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings information and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 4. Three-Phase, Hydraulically Controlled Reclosers (continued)
* Phases trip individually on overcurrent, but trip and lock out all three phases at the final step in sequence. Other reclosers operate all three phases simultaneously under all conditions.
** Trip rating is 140% of X coil ratings, all others are 200%.
RecloserType
NominalVoltage(kV)
BIL(kV)
Max. Cont.CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingMedium
Trip-CoilRating(cont. A)
Min. TripRating(A)
Interrupting Rating(rms sym A)
For Detailed Description and Ordering InformationSee Catalog Section
Recloser Mountings
34.5 kV
VWV38X 34.5 170 560 Oil
5 10 300
280-30 S280-85-1S280-85-2
10 20 60015 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 300070 140 420070X 100** 3000100 200 6000100X 140** 4200140 280 8400140X 200** 6000160 320 8000160X 225** 6750185 370 8000185X 260** 7800225 450 8000225X 315** 8000280 560 8000280X 400** 8000400 800 8000400X 560** 8000560 1120 8000560X 750** 8000
280-05-14
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 5. Three-Phase, Electronically Controlled Reclosers
* For pad-mounted installation.
** Continuous current rating can be extended to 800 A with an accessory.
*** 16.0 kA option is also available.
RecloserType
NominalVoltage(kV)
BIL(kV)
Max.Cont.CurrentRating(A)
InterruptingMedium
Interrupting Rating (rms sym A)
For Detailed Descriptionand Ordering InformationSee Catalog Section
ReclosersElectronicControl Mountings
4.8 kV 8.32 kV 14.4 kV
WE 2.4 - 14.4 110 560** Oil 12000 10000 10000 280-40 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-1S280-85-2
2.4 thru 14.4 kV
PWE* 2.4 - 14.4 95 560 Vacuum 12000 285-71 Bulletin B280-08010
NotApplicable
VWE 2.4 - 14.4 110 560** Vacuum 12000 280-40 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-1S280-85-2
VSA12B 2.4 - 14.4 110 600 Vacuum 12000 280-45 Bulletin B280-08010 280-45
VSA12 2.4 - 14.4 110 800 Vacuum 12000 280-45 Bulletin B280-08010 280-45
VSA16 2.4 - 14.4 110 800 Vacuum 16000 280-45 Bulletin B280-08010 280-45
VSA20 2.4 - 14.4 110 800 Vacuum 20000 280-45 Bulletin B280-08010 280-45
VSA20A 2.4 - 14.4 110 1200 Vacuum 20000 280-45 Bulletin B280-08010 280-45
NOVA-TS-15-8 2.4 - 14.4 110 400 Vacuum 8000 S280-42-2 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-42-2
NOVA15 2.4 - 14.4 110 630** Vacuum 12500*** 280-42 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-16S280-85-17
NOVA-TS-15-12 2.4 - 14.4 110 630** Vacuum 12500*** S280-42-2 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-42-2
NOVA STS-15 2.4 - 14.4 110 630** Vacuum 12500*** S280-44-1 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-44-1
24.9 kV
NOVA-TS-27-8 24.9 125 400 Vacuum 8000 S280-42-2 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-42-2
NOVA 27 24.9 125 630** Vacuum 12500*** 280-42 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-16S280-85-17
PWVE* 24.9 125 560 Vacuum 12000 285-71 Bulletin B280-08010
NotApplicable
WVE27 24.9 150 560** Oil 8000 280-40 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-1S280-85-2
VWVE27 24.9 125 560** Vacuum 12000 280-40 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-1S280-85-2
NOVA-TS-27-12 24.9 125 630** Vacuum 12500*** S280-42-2 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-42-2
NOVA STS-27 24.9 125 630** Vacuum 12500*** S280-44-1 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-44-1
34.5 kV
NOVA-TS-38-8 34.5 170 400 Vacuum 8000 S280-42-2 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-42-2
WVE38X 34.5 170 560** Oil 8000 280-40 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-1S280-85-2
VWVE38X 34.5 150 560** Vacuum 12000 280-40 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-1S280-85-2
VSO12 34.5 150 560** Vacuum 12000 280-57 Bulletin B280-08010 280-57
VSO16 34.5 150 560** Vacuum 16000 280-57 Bulletin B280-08010 280-57
NOVA38 34.5 170 630** Vacuum 12500 280-42 Bulletin B280-08010
S280-85-16S280-85-17
NOVA-TS-38-12 34.5 170 630** Vacuum 12500 S280-42-2 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-42-2
NOVA STS-38 34.5 170 630** Vacuum 12500 S280-44-1 Bulletin B280-08012 S280-44-1
280-05-15
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
General ratings information and catalog guide for single-and three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, SPEAR, and NOVA are trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use these trademarks without the prior written con-sent of Eaton.
General ratings information and catalog guide for single- and three-phase reclosers
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2013 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-05August 2013
Technical Data 280-05Effective August 2013
280-05-16
DescriptionTypes E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, and V4L single-phase reclosers and Types 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers provide reliable, self-contained distribution-circuit overcurrent protection at low initial cost, and require minimal service. Because most line faults are temporary in nature, they will clear after only momentary circuit interruption; therefore, permanent outages usually are prevented. Automatic circuit reclosers both improve customer service and reduce operating costs.
A summary of all available reclosers – ratings, basic characteristics, and applications – is included in Catalog 280-05, General Ratings Information and Catalog Guide for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Reclosers.
Basic ratings and characteristic featuresReclosers in the E, H, and L groups include most of the single-phase reclosers produced by Eaton's Cooper Power Systems. The three-phase reclosers – Types 6H and V6H – are included in here because they adapt three single-phase interrupting structures with a common lockout mechanism. In operation, these reclosers sense line current in each phase individually and trip individually; however, if one phase sequences to lockout, all phases lock out.
Reclosers can be installed on poles or in substations to protect lines requiring the ratings shown in Table 1.
Both single-phase and three-phase reclosers are hydraulically controlled. Tripping is initiated by a series-connected coil. Current-carrying and interrupting capacities vary with the operating coil’s rating, which is selected to meet circuit requirements. A choice of dual time-current characteristics permits coordination with other protective devices. A non-reclosing feature (Figure 1), standard on all Eaton's Cooper Power Systems reclosers, is set with a hookstick-operated lever for one operation to lockout without removing the recloser from service.
Two types of interrupters are available:
1. In Types E, 4E, 4H, L, and 6H reclosers, current interruption takes place in oil.
2. Types V4H, V4L, V4E, and V6H reclosers are equipped with vacuum interrupters. A major advantage of vacuum interrupters is reduced maintenance frequency.
Types E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L, single-phase and 6H, V6H three-phase reclosers
Type L
Type 6H
280-10-1
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014Supersedes June 1999
ApplicationBoth single- and three-phase H-group and L-group reclosers are designed, tested, and rated for operation on 14.4 kV three-phase systems where the line-to-ground voltage is 8.32 kV. Bushing insulation strength and other line-to-ground insulation is designed for this 8.32 kV stress.
The standard recloser (110 kV BIL) is not suitable for operation on single-phase taps of 14.4/24.9 kV systems. Operation on these higher voltage systems will stress the insulation at the 14.4 kV level, resulting in excessive radio influence voltage and deterioration of the insulation.
Types E, 4E, and V4E reclosers can be used for operation on single-phase taps of a 20/34.5 kV system where the 150 kV BIL rating is satisfactory. The bushings and other line-to-ground insulation are adequate for the 20 kV line-to-ground voltage stress. Since the interrupting capability is 24.9 kV, application on this system is limited to single-phase taps only. Operation on the three-phase line can result in a single recloser attempting to interrupt the full 34.5 kV voltage, which is in excess of its rating.
Surge protectionReclosers operate best when protected with surge arresters. On line applications, arrester protection is recommended on both sides of the recloser. If protection is to be provided on one side only, install the arrester on the source side. In substations, arresters are located on the load-side. Eaton's Cooper Power Systems distribution-class arresters provide excellent protection; see Catalog 235-99, UltraSIL™ Polymer-Housed Evolution™ Surge Arrester or Catalog 235-35, UltraSIL Polymer-Housed VariSTAR™ Surge Arrester for more information.
Ordering informationTo order an E-, H-, or L-group recloser:
1. Use the chart below to construct a cata!og number that describes the required recloser.
2. From Tables 2 through 13, specify the catalog number that describe the required recloser accessories and mounting equipment.
Constructing a catalog number
To order a basic Type 4H recloser with a l00-amp coil, time-current Curve B, and two fast and two retarded operations to lockout, the catalog number would be constructed as shown on following page.
Figure 1. The non-reclosing feature is set with a handle under the sleet hood (see arrow). When the handle Is down (top), the recloser will trip on overcurrent and lock out without reclosing. When the handle is up (bottom), the recloser will operate according to its internally set program.
Table 1. Basic Ratings
TypeNominal Voltage(kV)
Max ContinuousCurrent(amps)
Max Interrupting Current(symmetrical amps)
Single-Phase @ 2.4—4.8 kV @ 4.8—8.32 kV @ 8.32—14.4 kV @ 24.9 kV
H 2.4—14.4 50 1250 1250 1250 —
4H 2.4—14.4 100 3000 2500 2000 —
V4H 2.4—14.4 200 3000 2500 2000 —
L 2.4—14.4 280 6000 5000 4000 —
V4L 2.4—14.4 280 6000 6000 6000 —
E 24.9 100 — — — 2500
4E 24.9 280 — — — 4000
V4E 24.9 280 — — — 6000
Three-Phase
6H 2.4—14.4 100 3000 2500 2000 —
V6H 2.4—14.4 200 3000 2500 2000 —
280-10-2
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
AccessoriesE-, H-, and L-group reclosers can be supplemented with factory- or field-installed accessories. Select the accessories and mounting equipment required from Tables 2 through 13.
1. Shunt lockout mechanism (Types E, 6H, and V6H only) enables remote electrical trip and lockout.
2. Lockout-indicating switch (all types) provides remote indication of recloser lockout.
3. Bushings with 17-in. creepage distance (all H-group and L-group) increase creepage distance from standard bushing distances of 10-3/8 in. for H; 10-7/8 in. for 4H, V4H, 6H, V6H; 11-3/4 in. for L and V4L.
4. Bushings with 26-1/2-in. creepage distances (Types E, 4E, and V4E) increase creepage distance from standard bushing distances of 13-5/8 in. for E and 17 in. for 4E and V4E.
5. Slip-on, multi-ratio bushing-current transformer kit for field installation (all types) is easily installed at low cost and is convenient for metering. Taps are available for 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, and 450:5 amp ratio; 5% accuracy.
KH Basic letters for H-group reclosers; E-group reclosers: KE L-group reclosers: KL
4 Recloser type: Omit for Types E or L; 1 for Type H; 4 for Type 4H or 4E; V4 for Type V4H, V4E, or V4L; 6 for Type 6H; V6 for Type V6H.
100 Continuous current rating of series-trip coil: Type E : 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, 50,70, or l00 amps; Type 4E: 50, 70, 100, 140, 200, or 280 amps; Type V4E : 15, 25, 35, 50, 70, 100, 140, 200, or 280 amps; Type H : 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, or 50 amps; Type 4H : 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, 50, 70,100,140, or 200 amps; Type 6H : 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, 50, 70, or 100 amps; Type V6H: 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, 50, 70, 100, 140, or 200 amps; Type L : 25, 35, 50, 70, 100, 140, 200, or 280 amps;
B Delayed time-current curve: Types H, 4H, V4H, 6H, or V6H: B or C; Types E, 4E, V4E, or L: B, C, or D. If all fast operations are required, insert letter A.
2 Number of fast A-curve operations: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
2 Number of delayed operations: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
KH 4 100 B 2 2KH4100B22 is the catalog number for the required Basic Type 4H recloser.
Fast + delayed operations not to exceed 4.}
Table 2. Shunt Lockout and Lockout Indication; Factory Installed
Description Type E Type 4E Type V4E Type L Type V4L
Shunt-lockout mechanism* KA193E — KA193E — KA193E
Lockout-indicating switch.. KA194E** KA86L2 KA86L2 KA86L1 KA86L2
* Specify operating voltage: 120 or 240 Vac
** Includes shunt-lockout mechanism.
AccessoriesTypes E, 4E, V4E, L, and V4L (Single-Phase) Reclosers
Table 3. Bushings; Factory-Installed
Description Type E Type 4E Type V4E Type L Type V4L
17-in.-creepage bushings.. — — — KA126L KA121V4L
261¼2-in.-creepage bushings KA188E KA149E4-1 KA149E4-1 — —
Table 5. Bushing Current Transformer for Field Installation
Description Type E Type 4E Type V4E Type L Type V4L
Slip-on bushing current transformer kit; one BCT per kit.. KA712L1 KA712L1 KA712L1 KA712L1 KA712L1
Table 6. Mounting EquipmentDescription Type E Type 4E Type V4E Type L Type V4L
Crossarm mounting hanger; two required for each recloser KA39H KA39H KA39H KA39H KA39H
Table 4. Hardware; Factory-InstalledDescription Type E Type 4E Type V4E Type L Type V4L
Two-bolt flat pad connectors; set of two — — — — KA146L1
280-10-3
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 7. Lockout Indication; Factory-Installed
Description Type H Type 4H Type V4H
Lockout-indicating switch KA161H KA161H KA161H
Table 8. Bushings; Factory-Installed
Description Type H Type 4H Type V4H
17-in.-creepage bushing KA193H KA60H4 KA51V4H
* One required.
** Two required.
Table 9. Mounting EquipmentDescription Type H Type 4H Type V4H
Crossarm mounting hanger KA39H* KA39H** KA39H**
* Specify operating voltage 120 or 240 Vac; 12, 18, 20, 24, 36, 48, or 125 Vdc.
** Specify minimum-trlp current (5, 10, 20, 35, 50, 70, 100, 140, or 200 amps) and time delay (3,.5, 7, 9, or 11 seconds)
Table 10. Lockout and Lockout Indication; Factory-Installed
Description Type 6H Type V6H
Lockout-indicating switch KA96H3-2 KA96H3-2
Shunt-lockout mechanism* KA1HS6 KA1HS6
Ground-fault lockout** KA123H3-2 KA123H3-2
Table 13. Mounting Equipment
Description Type 6H Type V6H
Double crossarm bracket or substation hanger KA19H3 KA19H3
Substation mounting frame KA46H6 KA46H6
In-line broadside pole-mounting hanger KA116H3 KA116H3
Surge arrester mounting bracket KA126H3 KA126H3
Tank-lifting windlass for substation mounting frame KA584R2 KA584R2
Table 11. Bushings; Factory-InstalledDescription Type 6H Type V6H
17-in.-creepage bushings KA31H6 KA51V6H
Table 12. Bushing Current Transformer for Field Installation
Description Type 6H Type V6H
Slip-on bushing current transformer kit; one BCT per kit KA712L1 KA712L1
AccessoriesTypes H, 4H, and V4H (Single-Phase) Reclosers
Type 6H, V6H (Three-Phase) Reclosers
280-10-4
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Features and detailed descriptionConstruction features
Basic features
E-, H-, and L-group reclosers are designed for long service life with minimum maintenance. Figure 2 describes the parts of the single-phase reclosers.
Heads are aluminum castings. Heavy-gage steel tanks are finished with an inhibiting epoxy prime coat and finish-coated with thermosetting acrylic paint. Finish color is light gray. Munsell 5BG 7.0/0.4.
A Buna-N o-ring gasket assures an oil-tight seal between head and tank. The gasket is confined in a groove, providing controlled compression.
Insulating supports connect the hydraulic mechanism to the head. Made of filament-wound glass epoxy, these supports provide high
mechanical and dielectric strength and moisture resistance.
With the exception of Types V4E, V4H, V4L, and V6H, all reclosers described here have oil interrupters; Types V4E, V4H, V4L, and V6H are equipped with vacuum interrupters. Kits are available for field conversion of 4H and 6H reclosers from oil to vacuum interruption. Type L reclosers cannot be converted from oil to vacuum interruption.
Mechanisms have been thoroughly field-proven through many years of service. They are designed and built in accordance with ANSI® Standard C37.60.
For more detailed information on construction of H-group reclosers, ask for Reference Data R280-10-1; for E-group and Type L reclosers, specify R280-10-2.
Figure 2. Untanked view of typical single-phase recloser (Type L shown).
UNIVERSAL CLAMP TYPE TERMINALS
Accept copper or aluminum conductors horizontally or
vertically.
COVER-CLAMPED BUSHINGS
Wet-process porcelain; can be field replaced.
NAMEPLATES Show complete recloser
data.
O-RING GASKETForms positive moisture-proof seal between head
casting and tank.
HYDRAULIC PUMP AND LOCKOUT PISTON
Counts operations; resets operating program.
INSULATING SUPPORTSEpoxy-fiberglass; provide mechanical and dielectric
strength to support hydraulic and interrupting
mechanisms.
INTERRUPTER ASSEMBLYProvides fast arc extinction.
MOVING CONTACTSProvide double-break
interruption; have long-life, copper-tungsten alloy tips.
LIFTING STRAPFacilitates hoisting during installation and maintenance.
OPERATIONS COUNTERRecords all recloser trip operations; large, easy-to-read figures.
SLEET HOODHouses manual operating handle, non-reclosing lever, and operations counter.
NON-RECLOSING HANDLEUnder sleet hood; switchstick operable; when pulled down, sets recloser to lockout after one operation.
MANUAL OPERATING HANDLEProvides indication of locked-out recloser; permits manual opening and closing.
BYPASS GAPProtects series-trip coil from lightning surges.
SERIES TRIP-SOLENOIDTrips recloser when current greater than minimum-trip value flows.
ARC SHIELDProtects operating coil from contact arcing and resultant gases.
280-10-5
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Interrupter and contact construction
Oil interrupter
Contacts – silverplated copper-tungsten alloy to resist arc erosion – are arranged to give two breaks in series. Different interrupter and contact configurations are employed in the various recloser types but all oil interrupters are designed to provide fast arc extinction and self-cleaning of the contacts through a wiping action. Type H reclosers feature a wiping contact design; Types 4H, 6H, E, 4E, and L employ a bayonet contact design.
Vacuum interrupter
Arc interruption in Types V4H, V4L, V4E, and V6H reclosers is fast – arcing time is generally less than 1/2 cycle. Arc energy is low, minimizing mechanical stress. Also, contact erosion is substantially reduced, contributing to long service life without contact maintenance.
Unaffected by ambient temperature, contaminants, humidity, or altitude, vacuum interruption provides maximum reliability. Because there are no arcing by-products to contaminate the insulating oil, inspections are fewer and maintenance costs are lower.
The vacuum interrupter is fully interchangeable with the oil interrupter used in Type 4H and 6H reclosers. A replacement assembly is available for quick field installation.
Basic operationEaton's Cooper Power Systems E-, H-, and L-group reclosers are series-trip-solenoid-operated and hydraulically controlled. Series tripping provides simple and reliable operation since the tripping energy is taken directly from the fault itself. During tripping, the mechanism stores energy for reclosing. Hydraulic control permits accurate coordination with other protective equipment.
The two three-phase reclosers in the H group – Types 6H and V6H – consist of three single-phase reclosers in one tank (Figure 3), mechanically interlocked for lockout operation. This permits initial independent operation of a single phase in the event of a fault on any one phase. Should the fault persist after the initial operation and the phase proceed to lockout, the mechanical interconnection opens and locks out the other two phases as well. A separate counter on each phase accumulates information for operating records.
For more detailed information on operation of H-group reclosers, ask for Reference Data R280-10-1; for E-group and L-group reclosers, specify R280-10-2.
Non-reclosing operation
All E-, H-, and L-group reclosers are equipped with a non-reclosing feature. Simply by moving an externally operable handle with a hookstick, the recloser can be set for one operation to lockout. The non-reclosing feature is a valuable tool when hot-line work is necessary. Should an overcurrent occur while the non-reclosing feature is activated, the recloser will trip according to the first time/current curve programmed in its operating sequence and then lock out. When the feature is deactivated, the recloser will operate normally according to the internally programmed sequence.
Series-trip solenoid
Fault-current sensing is provided by a series-connected solenoid coil that carries line current. When a fault occurs, tripping is initiated by the solenoid plunger.
The plunger, normally held at rest by the closing springs, is drawn into the coil by the magnetic force generated by the fault current. Downward travel of the plunger overtoggles springs in the contact assembly that open the recloser contacts. The same motion charges the closing springs in preparation for a reclosing operation.
When the circuit is opened, the solenoid coil is deenergized, allowing the closing springs to close the contacts and simultaneously return the plunger to its original position.
Figure 3. Untanked view of typical three-phase recloser (Type 6H shown).
280-10-6
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Contact operating speeds – controlled entirely by the springs – are independent of the magnitude of the fault current. Total time to contact opening is proportional to the level of fault current passing through the series-trip solenoid.
When the recloser operates to lockout, the hydraulic mechanism releases a lock-out spring and mechanism, preventing the plunger from returning and the contacts from reclosing.
The series-trip coil is capable of withstanding forces caused by maximum-rated fault currents and is effectively shunted with a bypass gap for surge protection.
Hydraulic control mechanism
The hydraulic control mechanism provides selectivity in timing enabling flexibility in application and coordination with other equipment. All timing is governed by the hydraulic mechanism which:
1. controls the timing before contact opening;
2. establishes the time delay before the contacts reclose;
3. counts the number of operations;
4. causes the recloser to lock out when the preset number of trip operations has been completed.
Variations of timing characteristics and sequences can be programmed for a maximum of four operations. When a recloser is programmed for both fast and retarded operations, the fast operations – involving no intentional time delay – occur first in the sequence according to the recloser’s A curve time-current characteristic. Retarded operations are according to the recloser’s B or C time-current curve (B, C, or D curve for Types E, 4E, and L). See Time Current Curves R280-91-10 for Type E reclosers; R280-91-8 for Type 4E; R280-91-1 for Type H; R280-91-2 for Types 4H, V4H, 6H, and V6H; R280-91-3 for Type L; and R280-91-15 for Types V4L and V4E.
280-10-7
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
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RatingsTable 14. Single- and Three-Phase Recloser RatingsTrip-Coil Continuous Current(amps)
Minimum Trip Current(amps) Interrupting Current (rms symmetrical amps)
Type H Single-Phase; 50 Amps Maximum@ 2.4 through 14.4 kV
5 10 12510 20 25015 30 37525 50 62535 70 87550 100 1250Types 4H Single-Phase and 6H Three-Phase; 100 Amps Maximum
@ 4.8 kV @ 8.32 kV @ 14.4 kV5 10 200 200 20010 20 400 400 40015 30 600 600 60025 50 1000 1000 100035 70 1400 1400 140050 100 2000 2000 200070 140 2800 2500 2000100 200 3000 2500 2000Types V4H Single-Phase and V6H Three-Phase; 200 Amps Maximum5 10 200 200 20010 20 400 400 40015 30 600 600 60025 50 1000 1000 100035 70 1400 1400 140050 100 2000 2000 200070 140 2800 2500 2000100 200 3000 2500 2000140 280 3000 2500 2000200 400 3000 2500 2000Type L Single-Phase; 280 Amps Maximum25 50 1500 1500 150035 70 2100 2100 210050 100 3000 3000 300070 140 4200 4200 4000100 200 6000 5000 4000140 280 6000 5000 4000200 400 6000 5000 4000280 560 6000 5000 4000Type V4L Single-Phase; 280 Amps Maximum
@ 2.4 through 14.4 kV5 10 30010 20 60015 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 300070 140 4200100 200 6000140 280 6000200 400 6000280 560 6000Type E Single-Phase; 100 Amps Maximum
@ 24.9 kV5 10 30010 20 60015 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 250070 140 2500100 200 2500
280-10-8
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Type% InterruptingRating
MaximumCircuitX/R Ratio
NumberUnitOperations
TotalUnitOperations
4E15-20 3 3245-55 6 20 6490-100 13 12
V4E15-20 3 9645-55 7 120 24890-100 15 32
L15-20 3 3245-55 6 20 6490-100 12 12
V4L15-20 4 8845-55 8 112 23290-100 15 32
Table 15. Duty Cycles
Type% InterruptingRating
MaximumCircuitX/R Ratio
NumberUnitOperations
TotalUnitOperations
H15-20 2 4045-55 4 40 10090-100 8 20
4H, 6H15-20 2 3245-55 5 24 6890-100 10 12
V4H, V6H15-20 2 12845-55 5 96 27290-100 10 48
E15-20 2 4045-55 5 20 7290-100 12 12
Table 14. Single- and Three-Phase Recloser Ratings (continued)Trip-Coil Continuous Current(amps)
Minimum Trip Current(amps)
Interrupting Current (rms symmetrical amps)
Type 4E Single-Phase; 280 Amps Maximum@ 24.9 kV
50 100 300070 140 4000100 200 4000140 280 4000200 400 4000280 560 4000Type V4E Single-Phase; 280 Amps Maximum15 30 90025 50 150035 70 210050 100 300070 140 4200100 200 6000140 280 6000170 340 6000200 400 6000280 560 6000
RATINGS
SPECIFICATIONS
Table 16. SpecificationsRecloser Type
H4H6H
V4HV6H L V4L E
4EV4E
Nominal operating voltage (rms kV) 2.4—14.4 2.4—14.4 2.4—14.4 2.4—14.4 2.4—14.4 24.9 24.9
Maximum design voltage (rms kV) 15.0 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 27 27
Impulse withstand (BIL), 1.2 x 50 sec wave (crest kV) 95 110 110 110 110 150 150
60-Hz withstand (rms kV) Dry one minute Wet, ten seconds
3530
5045
5045
5045
5045
6050
6050
Reclosing time (sec) 1 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 1-1/2 2
Bushing creepage distance (in.) 10-3/8 10-7/8 10-7/8 11-3/4 11-3/4 13-5/8 17
280-10-9
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
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Dimensions and weights
Dimension(in.)
Recloser Type
4H, V4H L V4L E 4E,V4E
A 14 15 15 15 15-1/8
B 14-5/16 15-7/8 15-7/8 15-7/8 16
C 35-1/2 37-1/8 45-1/2 41-1/2 49
D 16-13/16 18-7/8 18-7/8 20-3/8 22-1/2
E 6-11/16 6-1/4 14-5/8 9-1/8 14-1/2
F 8-3/4 9-3/4 9-3/4 9-3/4 9-3/4
G 8-1/2 11 11 11 11-3/4
H 9-1/4 11-1/4 11-1/4 11-1/4 11-1/4
otee:N Dimensions shown are for general information only. For critical construction dimensions, refer to factory.
Figure 4. Dimensions of Types 4H, V4H, L, V4L, E, 4E, and V4E reclosers.
Figure 5. Dimensions of Type H reclosers.
280-10-10
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Dimension(in.)
Recloser Type
4H, V4H L V4L E 4E,V4E
A 14 15 15 15 15-1/8
B 14-5/16 15-7/8 15-7/8 15-7/8 16
C 35-1/2 37-1/8 45-1/2 41-1/2 49
D 16-13/16 18-7/8 18-7/8 20-3/8 22-1/2
E 6-11/16 6-1/4 14-5/8 9-1/8 14-1/2
F 8-3/4 9-3/4 9-3/4 9-3/4 9-3/4
G 8-1/2 11 11 11 11-3/4
H 9-1/4 11-1/4 11-1/4 11-1/4 11-1/4
Figure 6. Dimensions of Types 6H and V6H reclosers.
Table 17. Weights and Oil CapacityRecloser Type
H4H,V4H
6H,V6H L V4L E 4E V4E
Weight; dry (Ib) 55 76 236 106 142 107 142 147
Weight, with oil (Ib) 85 114 394 159 205 169 205 210
Oil capacity (gal) 4 5 21 7 9-1/2 8-1/4 9-1/2 9-1/2
280-10-11
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
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Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, VariSTAR, UltraSIL, and Evolution are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.ANSI® is a registered trademark of American National Standards Institute.
Types E, 4E, 4E, V4E, H, 4H, V4H, L, V4L single-phase and 6H and V6H three-phase reclosers
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-10May 2014
Technical Data 280-10Effective May 2014
For Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems reclosers product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-10-12
Types D and DV single-phase hydraulically controlled recloser
Types D and DV single-phase automatic circuit reclosers from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems provide reliable, economical overcurrent protection for distribution systems. Designed for 15 kV (Type D) and 15-34.5 kV (Type DV) system applications such as sectionalizing single-phase branches of three-phase feeders, the reclosers’ high continuous current and interrupting capacity enables them to be used on heavily loaded circuits with high available fault currents.
Types D and DV reclosers provide single-phase load protection, tripping, and automatic clearing of temporary faults to minimize downtime and simplify troubleshooting. They are compact and self-contained in operation, can be pole-mounted or installed in substations, and utilize the service-proven Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems hydraulic control. Types D and DV reclosers can be easily coordinated with circuit breakers, sectionalizers, fuses, and other reclosers in the distribution system.
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems reclosers in a distribution system protection scheme offer significant user advantages. Their broad application capabilities permit the user to select exactly the right recloser for the protection required. When needed, Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems application expertise – backed by world-wide recloser application experience – is readily available. Knowledgeable design capability – based on 45 years of recloser manufacturing experience – provides the operating features required for effective overcurrent protection of complex distribution systems. Progressive development programs using the latest technologies have resulted in modern, efficient reclosers from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems, designed and built in accordance with ANSI® Standard C37.60.
Accessories are available for Types D and DV reclosers that permit tailoring a recloser to specific application requirements. Mounting equipment for pole and substation permits recloser installation precisely where system requirements demand its protection.
280-20-1
Technical Data 280-20Effective July 2014 Supersedes January 1990
280-20-2
Technical Data 280-20Effective July 2014
Types D and DV single-phase reclosers
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Basic ratingsType D reclosers protect systems rated 2.4 through 14.4 kV and Type DV reclosers protect systems rated through 34.5 kV. Table 1 summarizes the ratings of the Types D and DV reclosers. For basic ratings and application information for all reclosers from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems, see Technical Data 280-05, General Ratings Information and Catalog Guide for Single-Phase and Three-Phase Reclosers.
Basic characteristicsTypes D and DV reclosers are hydraulically controlled protective devices in which tripping is initiated by a series-trip coil that releases the stored-energy trip mechanism when an overcurrent occurs. Current carrying and interrupting capacities depend on the current rating of the series trip coil. Minimum-trip current is 200% of the coil rating except X coil ratings which initiate tripping at 140%. A closing solenoid supplies the energy for contact closing and also stores energy in the trip mechanism. High-voltage closing solenoids are connected to the system on the source-side of the recloser. Solenoid voltage rating is based on the system operating voltage. Low-voltage closing solenoids can be used if auxiliary voltage is supplied to the recloser. Dual time-current characteristics permit coordinating Types D and DV reclosers with other protective devices on a distribution system. Fast-curve operations are followed by trip operations on a delayed curve. A choice of four delayed characteristics allows flexibility in system coordination.
Oil interruptionTypes D and DV reclosers use oil as the arc-interrupting medium. Movable bridge-type contacts provide two breaks in series. Separate self-generating interrupter chambers at each of the two breaks effectively interrupt all current from minimum load to rated maximum fault.
Surge protectionBest operating results are achieved if reclosers are protected with surge arresters. On line applications, arrester protection is recommended on both sides of the recloser. (If protection is on one side only, it should be on the source-side.) In substations, arresters should be on the load-side. Arresters provide excellent protection and are available with mounting brackets to fit Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems reclosers; see Technical Data 235-99, UltraSIL™ Polymer-Housed Evolution™ Surge Arrester or Technical Data 235-35, UltraSIL Polymer-Housed VariSTAR™ Surge Arrester for information.
Ordering informationTo order a basic Type D and DV recloser, use the chart to the right and Table 2 to construct a catalog number that describes the required recloser. Order accessories and mounting equipment from Tables 3 through 5.
Construction of catalog number requires:
1. Recloser type: D or DV.
2. Series trip-coil continuous current rating.
3. If 400- or 560-amp coil is used, choose trip current level of 140 or 200%.
4. Delayed time-current curve: B, C, D, or E (Refer to time-current curves in Reference Data R280-91-4).
5. Number of delayed operations: 0,1, 2, 3,or 4.
6. Closing coil voltage code (select from Table 2.)
ExampleTo order a basic Type D recloser with a 400-amp trip coil, minimum-trip current of 140% of continuous current rating, a B time-current curve, and two fast and two delayed operations before lockout for service on a 4.8-8.32-kV grounded-wye system, the catalog number should be constructed like this:
Fast + delayed operations not to exceed four.
KD400XB2222 is the catalog number for the required basic recloser.
Table 1. Basic Ratings
Recloser Type
Normal Voltage (kV)
MaximumContinuous Current (amps)
Maximum InterruptingRating at Normal Voltage(symmetrical amps)
D 14.4 560 10000*
DV 34.5 560 8000
* Ratings are higher at lower voltage; see Table 8.
Table 2. Closing Coil Voltage Code Numbers
Phase-to-Grounded Neutral Closing Coil Operating Voltage ± 15% (kV)
Code Number
2.4 21
4.16-4.8 22
7.2-7.62 23
8.0-8.32 24
14.4 27*
20.0 29*
Low-Voltage Closing Coils** (Vdc)
125 26
250 28* For Type DV reclosers only.** When dc coils are selected also specify KA136D for installation. For ac closing, specify a rectifier
accessory from Table 4 in place of KA136D.
Basic letters for a Type D recloser. Basic letters for a Type DV recloser: KDV.
KD
KD
400
400
Continuous current rating of series trip coil: 100, 140, 160, 185,225, 280,400 or 560 amps. (Minimum-trip is 200% of continuous ratings.)
X
X
Insert letter X only if 400- or 560-amp coil is to have minimum trip current approximately 140% of continuous rating; otherwise omit letter. (Minimum-trip current of 400X coil is 560 amps;minimum-trip of 560X coil is 750-amps.)
B
B
Delayed time-current curve desired: B, C, D, or E. If all fast operations are desired, insert letter A.
2
2
Number of fast A-curve operations: 0,1,2,3, or 4.
2
2
Number of delayed operations: 0,1,2,3, or 4.
22
22
Closing coil voltage code number selected from Table 2 for the system on which recloser is to be used .
Table 3. Multi-Ratio Bushing-Current Transformers for Field Installation 600:5 for Metering
Description Catalog Number
Slip-on bushing current transformer kit; one CT per kit KA712L2
280-20-3
Technical Data 280-20Effective July 2014
Types D and DV single-phase reclosers
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Table 4. Low Voltage Closing and Wiring
Description Catalog Number
Low voltage D.C. closing accessory KA136D
115-Vac rectifier to supply 125 Vdc coil KA137D1
230-Vac rectifier to supply 250 Vdc coil KA137D3
Low voltage cable, 20 feet KA139DV20*
Table 5. Mounting Equipment
Description Catalog Number
Pole-mounting cluster-type frame for Three Type Reclosers DT8C1*
* Refer to Catalog 280-85 for additional ordering information.
Basic recloser designEaton’s Cooper Power Systems Types D and DV hydraulically controlled, single-phase reclosers (Figures 1 and 2) are designed to protect circuits on systems operating through 34.5 kV. With the ratings available and the ability of these reclosers to coordinate with other protective devices – including lower-rated reclosers – they can be applied in a variety of protection schemes.
Closing energy is supplied by a closing solenoid which simultaneously charges the opening springs in preparation for a tripping operation. Fault currents are sensed by a trip solenoid (connected in series with the recloser contacts) that initiates the tripping operation by releasing the opening springs.
Series tripping provides simple and reliable operation since the energy to initiate the tripping operation is taken directly from the line. Types D and DV reclosers are self-contained; i.e., they require no external control or control power source.
The hydraulic control incorporates separate elements to govern time delay operations and regulate the number of operations to lockout. The basic design of the Types D and DV reclosers has been proven by more than 30 years of field service.
ConstructionLike all the other reclosers from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems, Types D and DV reclosers are designed for long service with little maintenance. Heads are aluminum castings and the tanks are constructed of heavy-gage steel. The tanks are treated with a corrosion inhibiting epoxy primer, followed by a finish coat of thermosetting acrylic paint. A Buna N o-ring gasket is confined in a groove in the head casting to assure an oil-tight seal between the head and the tank.
The entire internal mechanism is suspended from the head casting so that the mechanism and the head assembly can be removed from the tank as a unit to simplify servicing. The head casting can be rotated with respect to the tank, in 60-degree increments, for optimum positioning of bushing terminals and manual operating handles. The insulating supports from which the interrupter and internal mechanism are suspended are constructed of filament wound glass epoxy for high electrical and mechanical strength and moisture resistance.
Figure 1. Construction features, operating levers, and indicators for Types D and DV reclosers.
LIFTING STRAP Facilitates hoisting during installation and maintenance
INFORMATION PLATE Provides recloser ratings
OPERATIONS COUNTER Records all recloser trip operations
SLEET HOOD Houses manual operating handle, non-reclosing lever, and operations counter
MANUAL OPERATING HANDLE Provides indication of locked-out recloser; permits opening and closing to be manually initiated.
NON-RECLOSING LEVER Provides one shot to lockout after fault interruption
UNIVERSAL CLAMP TYPE TERMINALS Accept copper or aluminum conductors horizontally or vertically
COVER-CLAMPED BUSHINGS Wet-process porcelain; can be field-replaced
GROUND TERMINAL Provides easy connection to grounded neutral
HEAD CASTING Supports bushings and operating mechanism; can be rotated in 60-degree increments to conveniently orient bushings and sleet hood.
280-20-4
Technical Data 280-20Effective July 2014
Types D and DV single-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Figure 2. Untanked view of Type D recloser (shown with head casting removed). Construction of Type DV is similar.
Series-trip solenoidSensing of fault currents in Types D and DV reclosers is provided by a trip solenoid which is connected in series with the recloser contacts and can carry line current up to its rating. Continuous current and minimum-trip values can be changed by replacing the coil. Coils used in Types D and DV reclosers are interchangeable (see Table 2).
When fault current flows in excess of the minimum trip rating, the trip solenoid plunger – normally held at rest by the mechanism – is drawn into the coil by the magnetic effect generated by the fault current. Near the end of the downward stroke, a linkage connected to the solenoid plunger trips a latch which releases the charged opening springs and the recloser contacts are opened. The series-trip coil is effectively surge-protected by a shunting bypass gap on reclosers with trip coils rated below 100 amps.
Closing SolenoidClosing energy – as well as the energy to charge the opening springs – is supplied by a high-voltage closing solenoid Figures 3 and 4) connected phase-to-ground on the source-side of the Type D and DV recloser.
SOURCE RECLOSER HEAD LOAD
SERIESTRIPCOIL
FUSE
MAIN CONTACTS
CLOSINGSOLENOID
CLOSINGSOLENOIDCONTACTOR
Figure 3. Phase-to-ground connection of high-voltage closing solenoid.
Figure 4. High-voltage closing solenoid contactor.
TIME-DELAY UNIT Establishes delayed time-current characteristics
SEQUENCE SELECTOR CAM Establishes sequence of fast and delayed operations
CLOSING SOLENOID Operates recloser and charges opening springs
SERIES-TRIP SOLENOID Senses overcurrents, inhales tripping
MOVING CONTACTS Copper-tungsten alloy tips for long life
INTERRUPTERS Self-generating; vented for fast arc extinction
INSULATION SUPPORTS Fiberglass construction
FUSE Protects system in event of coil failure
CLOSING SOLENOID CONTACTOR Momentarily energizes solenoid for closing operation
HYDRAULIC INTEGRATOR Counts number of operations, initiates delayed operations and lockout after preset sequence
HEAD MECHANISM Includes opening springs and mechanical linkages
280-20-5
Technical Data 280-20Effective July 2014
Types D and DV single-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
The aluminum cover casting is marked to designate bushings to aid in making the proper connections. The grounded side of the solenoid is connected to a connector on the cover. The phase-to-ground connection permits Types D and DV reclosers to function independently of outside control power, although application is limited to multigrounded-wye systems. A low-voltage closing solenoid, energized by an auxiliary ac or dc low-voltage source, is also available, permitting application of Types D and DV reclosers on other than grounded-neutral systems.
When the recloser contacts are closed, the solenoid closing plunger is latched in the down position. This latch is tripped simultaneously with the release of the opening springs and as the solenoid plunger moves upward. A timing orifice in the bottom of the solenoid-plunger cylinder regulates the rate at which upward movement can take place as oil is drawn into the cylinder.
As the solenoid plunger reaches the top of its stroke, the high-voltage line contactor energizes the closing solenoid, pulling the plunger down. The closing solenoid contactor opens de-energizing the coil and through the mechanical linkage, the main contact-operating rods are simultaneously moved upward to close the contacts. At the same time, the opening springs are charged in preparation for a tripping operation.
Hydraulic control system operationThe number and sequence of operations to lockout and time-delay operations of Types D and DV reclosers are controlled by two separate, sealed hydraulic mechanisms which are mechanically linked. These sealed units contain HFA hydraulic fluid and have extremely consistent and accurate operating characteristics.
Hydraulic integrator − pump and lockout piston assembly
The hydraulic integrator (Figure 5) containing the hydraulic pump and lockout piston, regulates the number of fast and delayed trip operations, counts the operations to lockout, and initiates lockout after a preset number of operations. The hydraulic pump (Figure 5) is linked to the closing-solenoid plunger and is pushed downward with each return operation of the plunger. With its downward stroke, the pump forces a measured amount of fluid under the lockout piston (Figure 5), causing it to rise one step. Ball-type check valves retain the charge. When the closing coil is energized, the recloser contacts close and the pump returns to its normal position.
The integrator mechanism is linked to the time-delay unit through the cam shown in Figure 6. Upward movement of the lockout piston causes the cam to rotate counterclockwise. After the number of fast operations preset on the cam, it has advanced to engage the roller mechanism located at left of the cam. This brings the time-delay unit into operation. When the lockout piston reaches the top of its stroke, it trips the lockout latch through another set of linkages, and a spring locks out the recloser contacts.
On the lockout operation, the resetting lever (Figure 5) raises the plunger to which it is linked. This releases the ball check-valve beneath the plunger, hydraulic fluid is withdrawn from beneath the lockout piston, and it quickly resets. After the recloser is reset from lockout, it is ready for another full sequence of operations.
For temporary faults that are cleared before the recloser mechanism reaches lockout, the lockout piston resettles through a combination of spring action and fluid bleeding past the piston to reset the integrator mechanism.
Figure 5. Cutaway view of hydraulic integrator.
Figure 6. Hydraulic integrator and time-delay linkage.
Operating settingsThe required sequence of fast and delayed operations and the required number of operations to lockout are factory set per customer specification. Either or both settings are easily changed in the field; only partial untanking of the recloser is necessary and no special tools are needed. Internal settings for the number of operations to lockout permit the recloser to be programmed for two, three, or four trip operations before lockout. To set the number of operations to lockout, the lockout lever (Figure 6) is indexed to one of three holes in its assembly, corresponding to the number of desired operations.
The number of fast operations in the sequence is established by indexing the sequence selector cam shown in Figure 6. The cam is simply rotated until the desired number of fast operations appears opposite an arrow above the cam. An indent holds the cam in the selected position.
RESETTING ARM AND PLUNGER Dumps oil from under lockout piston after lockout so recloser can immediately reset to begin another series of operations
HYDRAULIC PUMP Acts as an accurate trip counter by pumping measured amount of oil under lockout piston
LOCKOUT PISTON Advances to lockout according to presetting with each recloser trip
TIME-DELAY UNIT
SERIES TRIP LINKAGE
CLOSING SOLENOID PLUNGER
ROLLER ASSEMBLY
SEQUENCE SELECTOR CAM
LOCKOUT LEVER
INTEGRATOR
280-20-6
Technical Data 280-20Effective July 2014
Types D and DV single-phase reclosers
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Setting the number of fast operations determines the number of delayed operations in the sequence to lockout; for example, if four operations to lockout have been selected and the cam has been adjusted for two fast operations, the sequence will be two fast, followed by two delayed operations.
Programming for one operation to lockout is done with the external non-reclosing handle, located under the sleet hood. Moving the external non-reclosing handle down activates the non-reclosing feature (one operation to lockout). This overrides the internal setting, but does not change it physically. When the non-reclosing feature is deactivated (handle moved up), the number of operations to lockout automatically reverts to the internal setting, providing complete flexibility for testing or service without disturbing the programmed operations-to-lockout setting.
Time-delay mechanismDelayed operations of the Types D and DV reclosers are established by the hydraulic time-delay mechanism which engages the series trip-solenoid linkage after the preset number of fast operations. The time-delay mechanism impedes the downward stroke of the series trip-solenoid linkage to provide the desired delayed time-current characteristic. The selected curve is established by the amount of engagement during the downward stroke of the time-delay mechanism. For a B or D curve, approximately half of the stroke is unimpeded; then the trip solenoid linkage engages the time-delay mechanism, impedes the remainder of the stroke and establishes the desired curve. With slower C or E curves, the amount of engagement is increased.
The time-delay mechanism offers a choice of two characteristics: B and C, or D and E. The desired combination must be specified since one unit does not provide all four characteristics. Adjustment from one characteristic to the other is made by indexing a thumbscrew and bracket arrangement on the time-delay unit. This changes the curve by changing the amount of engagement (Figure 7).
Establishing delayed operationsOperation of the time-delay mechanism is initiated by the hydraulic integrator. As sequence selector cam (Figure 6) is rotated counterclockwise by the upward movement of the lockout piston, it engages the roller assembly causing the solenoid linkage engagement arm to pivot clockwise, placing its hook above the pin on the time-delay arm. When a delayed tripping operation occurs and the engagement arm moves downward with the trip-solenoid linkage, its hook engages a pin on the time-delay arm and the time-delay mechanism impedes the remainder of the stroke (Figure 7).
Figure 7. Changing time-current characteristic to the alternate curve is accomplished by loosening the thumbscrew and indexing the pin on the time-delay unit to the bracket hole for the alternate curve.
Figure 8. Schematic of time-delay mechanism.
TIME-DELAY ARM
BRACKET
BRACKET HOLES FOR ALTERNATE CURVE
SOLENOID LINKAGE ENGAGEMENT ARM
TIME-DELAY ARM PIN
THUMBSCREW
TIME-DELAY UNIT PIN
280-20-7
Technical Data 280-20Effective July 2014
Types D and DV single-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
OperationThe hydraulic time-delay mechanism piston (Figure 8) is pulled downward by the trip-solenoid linkage. A floating plate (retained by an open basket) at the bottom of the hollow piston functions as a one-way valve on the downstroke, sealing the bottom of the piston.
On low-current operations, displaced oil is forced around the greased pin of the low-current timing valve and is allowed to return to the space above the piston. When a higher current fault is experienced, increased oil pressure raises the spring-loaded valve so that oil flows through both valves and the tripping operation is accelerated proportionately. The hydraulic time-delay mechanism has no effect on contact-opening speed – it only delays the moment at which the opening springs are released.
Oil interrupter constructionFast arc interruption (down to 2.7 cycles clearing) is achieved by bridge-type contacts that provide two current breaks in series. The bayonet-type moving contacts are silver-plated tungsten alloy for erosion resistance and good conductance.
The stationary contact assemblies are tulip-type clusters of silver-plated contact fingers held together by garter springs. The contacts are self-cleaned by the opening and closing wiping action.
Each current break is provided with a self-generating-type arc interrupter structure (Figure 9) which includes a series of vented chambers. As the contacts open, the arc generates gap pressure in the upper chamber which blasts oil across the arc and out through the vents. As a result, arc extinction is fast and arc energy levels do not increase as fast at the higher fault-current levels.
Mounting equipmentTypes D and DV reclosers are furnished with two sets of mounting adapter plates for pole or substation mounting. For direct pole mounting, the curved plates are installed between the pole and the mounting brackets of the recloser. For mounting on a substation truss or pole-mounted channel, add the flat adapter plates between the curved plates and the mounting surface. An accessory cluster-type frame for mounting three Type D reclosers is also available. See Table 5 on page 3 for ordering information.
Figure 9. General construction of self-generating interrupter used on Types D and DV reclosers.
Table 6. Electrical Ratings
Description Type D Type DV
Nominal system voltage (kV) 2.4 -14.4 24.9 - 34.5
Maximum rated voltage (kV) 15.5 38
Rated impulse withstand voltage (BIL) (kV crest) 110 150
60 Hz withstand (kV rms)
Dry, one min 50 70
Wet, ten sec 45 60
Reclosing time (sec) 2 2
Bushing creepage distance (in.) 11-5/8 17
Table 7. Duty Cycle
Recloser Type
% of InterruptingRating
Number ofUnit Operations
Maximum CircuitX/R Ratio
D
15-20 28 3
45-55 20 7
90-100 10 14
Total 58
DV
15-20 28 4
45-55 20 8
90-100 10 15
Total 58
Table 8. Interrupting Ratings
Tripe Coil RatingsContinuous(amps)
MinimumTrip Ratings(amps)
Interrupting Ratings (rms symmetrical amps)
Type D Type DV
@4.8 kV @8.32 kV @14.4 kV @24.9-34.5 kV
100 200 6000 6000 6000 6000
140 280 8400 8400 8400 8000
160 320 9600 9600 9600 8000
185 370 11100 10000 10000 8000
225 450 12000 10000 10000 8000
280 560 12000 10000 10000 8000
400 800 12000 10000 10000 8000
400X 560 12000 10000 10000 8000
560 1120 12000 10000 10000 8000
560X 750 12000 10000 10000 8000
Type D and DV single-phase reclosers
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-20July 2014
Technical Data 280-20Effective July 2014
For Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Types D and DV reclosers product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-20-8
Dimensions and weights
Figure 10. Dimensions of Type D (left) and Type DV (right) reclosers.
Table 9. Weights and Oil Capacities
Type Weight with oil (lbs) Oil Capacity (gal)
D 430 20
DV 556 30
Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, UltraSIL, VariSTAR, and Evolution and are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.ANSI® is a registered trademark of American National Standards Institute.
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X, three-phase hydraulically controlled reclosers
W-group three-phase automatic, circuit reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems provide reliable, economical overcurrent protection for distribution circuits rated through 38 kV. Compact and self-contained in operations, these reclosers can be easily installed on poles and in substations. Employing the service-proven hydraulic control, the W-group reclosers can be readily coordinated with circuit breakers, sectionalizers, fuses, and other reclosers on the distribution system.
Eaton's Cooper Power Systems reclosers in a distribution system protection scheme offer significant user advantages. Their broad application capabilities permit the user to select exactly the right recloser for the protection required. When needed, application expertise, backed by worldwide recloser application experience, is readily available. Knowledgeable design capability, based on over 60 solid years of recloser manufacturing experience, is the backbone of our dependable reclosers. Progressive development programs using the latest technologies have resulted in the modern, efficient reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems.
W-group reclosers, like all reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems, are designed and built in accordance with ANSI C37.60.
Six distinct types – W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X – within the W-group offer a broad range of voltage, continuous current, and interrupting ratings. Accessories permit tailoring a recloser to specific application requirements. Mounting equipment for both pole and substation facilitates installing a recloser precisely where system requirements demand its protection.
Basic ratingsW and VW reclosers protect systems rated 2.4 through 14.4 kV; WV27 and VWV27 reclosers protect systems rated through 24.9 kV; and WV38X and VWV38X reclosers protect systems rated through 34.5 kV. Table 1 summarizes the ratings of the W-group reclosers. For basic ratings and application information for all reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems, see Catalog Section 280-05.
General
Type W 14.4 kV
Type VW 15.5 kV
280-30-1
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014Supersedes May 2003
Basic characteristicsW-group reclosers are hydraulically controlled protective devices in which tripping is initiated by a series trip coil that releases the stored-energy trip mechanism when an overcurrent occurs. Current-carrying and interrupting capacities depend on the rating of the recloser series trip coil. Minimum-trip current is 200% of the coil rating, except X coil ratings which initiate tripping at approximately 140%.
A closing solenoid supplies the energy for contact closing and also stores energy in the trip mechanism. High-voltage closing solenoids are connected to the system on the source side of the recloser. Solenoid phase-to-phase voltage rating is based on the system operating voltage. Low-voltage closing solenoids can be used if auxiliary voltage is supplied to the recloser.
Dual time–current characteristics permit coordinating W-group reclosers with other protective devices on a distribution system. Fast-curve trip operations are followed by trip operations on a delayed curve. A choice of four delayed characteristics allows flexibility in system coordination. Ground tripping is available as an accessory. A variety of operating, indicating, and service accessories extends a W-group recloser’s normal flexibility even further.
Oil interruption
W, WV27, and WV38X reclosers use oil as the arc-interrupting medium. Movable bridge-type contacts provide two breaks in series on each phase. Separate self-generating interrupter chambers at each of the two breaks effectively interrupt all currents from minimum load to rated maximum fault.
Vacuum interruption
VW, VWV27, and VWV38X reclosers use vacuum as the arc-interrupting medium. Vacuum interruption not only means long contact life, it also offers considerably longer duty cycles than oil interruption. A single break on each phase is accomplished by separating contacts inside the vacuum interrupter. All arcing is contained within the vacuum envelope. Low-energy arc interruption in a vacuum results in far less shock and demonstration than interruption in oil, thus extending the vacuum recloser mechanism life. Because interruption within the vacuum envelope does not add contaminants to the insulating oil, recloser maintenance is minimized and intervals between oil changes can generally be extended.
Surge protection
Best operating results are achieved if reclosers are protected with surge arresters. On line applications, arrester protection is recommended on both sides of the recloser. (If protection is on one side only, it should be on the source-side.) In substations, arresters should be on the load-side. Eaton's Cooper Power Systems distribution-class arresters provide excellent protection and are available with mounting brackets to fit reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems; see Service Information S280-85-7, KA126H3 and KA847W Surge Arrester Mounting Brackets Assembly and Installation Instructions.
Table 1. Basic Ratings
NominalVoltage(kV)
MaximumContinuousCurrent(A)
Maximum InterruptingRating at NominalVoltage(sym A)
InterruptingMedium
RecloserType
14.4 560 10000 Oil W
14.4 560 12000 Vacuum VW
24.9 560 8000 Oil WV27
24.9 560 12000 Vacuum VWV27
34.5 560 8000 Oil WV38X
34.5 560 12000 Vacuum VWV38X
Table 2. Electrical Ratings
DescriptionTypesW and VW
TypeWV27
TypeVWV27
TypeVWV38X
TypeWV38X
Nominal system voltage (kV) 2.4-14.4 24.9 24.9 24.9-34.5 24.9-34.5
Maximum rated voltage (kV) 15.5 27 27 38 38
Rated impulse withstand voltage (BIL) (kV crest) 110 150 125* 150 170
60 Hz withstand voltage (kV rms) Dry, one minute Wet, ten seconds
5045
6050
6050
7060
7060
Rated maximum continuous current (A) 560 560 560 560 560
Reclosing time (seconds) 2 2 2 2 2
Bushing creepage distance (in.) 13 26-1/2 26-1/2 26-1/2 26-1/2
Table 3. Definite Purpose Capacitor Switching Ratings
Description VW VWV27 VWV38X*
Isolated Bank (A rms) 400 400 250
Parallel Bank Current (A) Peak current (kA)
40020
40020
25020
Transient inrush frequency (Hz) 4240 4240 6800* Applies to solidly grounded bank applications.
Ratings and specifications
* Can be increased to 150 kV BIL with an accessory.
280-30-2
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 4. Interrupting Ratings
Trip Coil RatingContinuousA
Minimum TripA
W
VW2.4–14.4 kV
WV27@ 24.9 kV
VWV27@ 24.9 kV
WV38X24.9–34.5 kV
VWV38X24.9–34.5 kV@ 4.8 kV @ 14.4 kV
5 10 300 300 300 300 300 300 30010 20 600 600 600 600 600 600 60015 30 900 900 900 900 900 900 90025 50 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 150035 70 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 210050 100 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 300070 140 4200 4200 4200 4200 4200 4200 4200100 200 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000140 280 8400 8400 8400 8000 8400 8000 8400160 320 9600 9600 9600 8000 9600 8000 9600185 370 11100 10000 11100 8000 11100 8000 11100200 400 12000 10000 12000 8000 12000 8000 12000225 450 12000 10000 12000 8000 12000 8000 12000280 560 12000 10000 12000 8000 12000 8000 12000400 800 12000 10000 12000 8000 12000 8000 12000 560 1120 12000 10000 12000 8000 12000 8000 1200070x 100 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000100X 140 4200 4200 4200 4200 4200 4200 4200140X 200 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000160X 225 6750 6750 6750 6750 6750 6750 6750185X 260 7800 7800 7800 7800 7800 7800 7800225X 315 9450 9450 9450 8000 9450 8000 9450280X 450 12000 10000 12000 8000 12000 8000 12000400X 560 12000 10000 12000 8000 12000 8000 12000560X 750 12000 10000 12000 8000 12000 8000 12000
Table 5. Duty Cycle
Type % of Interrupting Rating Number of Unit Operations Maximum Circuit X/R Value
W
15-20 28 345-55 20 790-100 10 14
Total 58
WV27
15-20 28 445-55 20 890-100 10 15
Total 58
WV38X
15-20 28 445-55 20 890-100 10 15
Total 58
VW
15-20 88 445-55 112 890-100 32 15
Total 232
VWV27
15-20 88 445-55 112 890-100 32 15
Total 232
VWV38X
15-20 88 445-55 112 890-100 32 15
Total 232
otee:N Minimum-trip on "X" coils is approximately 140% of continuous ratings.
280-30-3
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Features and detailed descriptionBasic recloser design
Eaton's Cooper Power Systems three-phase W-group reclosers are designed to protect circuits on systems operating through 34.5 kV. With the ratings available and the ability of these reclosers to coordinate with other protective equipment, including lower-rated reclosers, they can be applied in a variety of schemes.
The range of protection can be extended by a ground-trip accessory, which provides protection against ground-fault currents that are less than the minimum-trip value of the series coils. Flexibility of application is greatly enhanced by accessories that enable remote control of the recloser.
Closing energy is supplied by a closing solenoid that simultaneously charges the opening springs in preparation for a tripping operation. Fault currents are sensed by trip coils (connected in series with the recloser contacts) that initiate the tripping operation by releasing the opening springs.
Series tripping provides simple and reliable operation because the energy to initiate the tripping operation is taken directly from the line. W-group reclosers are self-contained: they require no external control or control power source.
The hydraulic control incorporates separate elements to govern time-delay operations and regulate the number of operations to lockout. The W-group basic design has been proven by more than 50 years of field service.
Construction
Like all the other reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems, the W-group reclosers are designed for long service life with little maintenance. Heads are aluminum castings. Tanks are heavy-gage steel, finished with light gray polyester powder paint (ASA70). An o-ring gasket confined in a groove, for controlled compression, assures an oil-tight seal between the head and the tank. A 1/2-inch brass oil-sampling and drain valve near the bottom of the tank is standard.
The entire internal mechanism is suspended from the head casting so that the mechanism and the head assembly can be removed from the tank as a unit. Reclosers are mounted by brackets that can be attached to the head casting. This permits easy access to the contacts and the mechanism in the field by lowering the tank with a wire-rope winch, which is available as an accessory.
The insulating supports from which the three interrupters are suspended are filament-wound glass epoxy for high electrical and mechanical strength and moisture resistance.
BushingsWet-process porcelain.
Closing Solenoid ContactorMomentarily energizes solenoid for closing operation. Clamp-Type Terminals
Accept 1/0 - 500 MCM cable in horizontal or vertical position.
Operations CounterMade entirely of non-corrosive parts; large numbers are easy to read.
Closing Tool PortFor manually closing de-energized recloser.
Time-Delay Units (3)One each phase: provide time-delayed tripping.
FuseProtects system in event of closing solenoid failure.
Closing SolenoidOperates recloser and charges opening springs.
Moving ContactsCopper-tungsten alloy tips for long life.
Timing OrificeRegulates reclosing time at two seconds.
InterruptersSelf-generating; vented for fast arc-extinction.
Series Trip CoilSenses overcurrents, initiates tripping.
Red Contact LeverShown down to indicate open.
Grey Non-Reclosing Lever (not shown)When down, restricts operation to one shot to lockout after fault interruption.Yellow Manual Handle (not shown)Up for manual close and down for manual open.
Figure 1. Untanked Type WV recloser shown from series trip coil side. Construction of Types WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X is similar except for the vacuum interrupters on VW, VWV27, and VWV38X; see Figure 2.
280-30-4
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Operation
Series trip coil
Fault current in the W-group is sensed by the three trip coils that are connected in series with the recloser contacts and can carry line current up to their rating. Coils of applicable ratings are interchangeable among the W-group reclosers. Continuous current and minimum trip ratings can be changed by replacing the coils.
When fault current in excess of the minimum trip ratings flows on one or more phases, the trip solenoid plunger, which is normally held at rest by the mechanism, is drawn into the coil by the magnetic effect generated by the fault current.
Near the end of the downward stroke, a linkage connected to the trip plunger trips a latch that releases the charged opening springs and the recloser contacts are opened.
The series trip coil is surge-protected by a shunting bypass gap on reclosers with trip coils rated below 100 A.
Independent fault detection on each phase is provided by separate trip coils. A common bar trips all three phases, preventing single-phase supply to three-phase loads. A trip coil carrying a higher fault current will override and cause faster tripping than a phase experiencing a lower fault current.
Oil DipstickSimplifies checking oil level.
Sleet HoodHouses manual operating handle, non-reclosing handle, contact position indicator, and operations counter.
Manual Operating HandleIndicates locked-out recloser; permits manual operation.
Insulating SupportsFilament wound glass epoxy construction.
Vacuum InterruptersHave extended duty cycle; require no maintenance; are easily replaced.
Hydraulic PumpCounts number of operations to lockout; moves linkages to change from fast to delayed tripping according to preset sequence.
Lifting StrapUsed for hoisting mechanism out of tank.
Head CastingSupports bushings and operating mechanism.
O-Ring GasketProvides weatherproof seal between head casting and tank under all operating conditions.
Figure 2. Untanked view of a VW recloser shown from hydraulic pump side.
280-30-5
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Closing solenoid
Closing energy – as well as the energy to charge the opening springs in the W-group reclosers – is supplied by a high-voltage closing solenoid, which is connected phase-to-phase and energized through a contactor. When the recloser contacts are closed, the solenoid plunger is latched in the down position. This latch is tripped simultaneously with the release of the opening springs and the solenoid plunger moves upward. A timing orifice in the bottom of the solenoid-plunger cylinder regulates the rate at which upward movement can take place as oil is drawn into the cylinder.
As the solenoid plunger reaches the top of its stroke, the high-voltage line contactor energizes the closing solenoid, pulling the plunger down. The closing solenoid contactor opens, de-energizing the coil, and, through the mechanical linkage, the main contact-operating rods are simultaneously moved upward to close the contacts. At the same time, the opening springs are charged in preparation for a tripping operation.
W, WV27, VW, and VWV27 reclosers – which are rated through 24.9 kV – are equipped with a high-voltage closing solenoid contactor with two breaks in series. The higher rated reclosers – WV38X and VWV38X – are equipped with a contactor with four breaks in series.
Control of the upward travel of the plunger regulates reclosing time. Normal reclosing time for the W-group reclosers is two seconds. The first reclosing operation in the programmed sequence can be 30 or 45 cycles when the dual-reclosing accessory is used.
5
Source Load
ØA
ØB
ØC
1 2
6
43
Types W, WV27, VW, VWV27 reclosers Types WV38X and VWV38X reclosers with 30 kV, 33 kV, or 34.5 kV closing solenoid coil.
Figure 4. High-voltage closing solenoid contactors.
Figure 3. Phase-to-phase connection of high-voltage closing solenoid.
Closing Solenoid Fuse
Main Contacts
Operating Mechanism
Closing Solenoid
Terminal Bushing
Closing Solenoid Contactor
Series Trip Coil
280-30-6
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Hydraulic control system operation
The number and sequence of operations to lockout and the time-delay operations are controlled by two separate hydraulic mechanisms which are mechanically linked.
Pump-and-Lockout-Piston assembly
The hydraulic pump, associated cam, and linkages regulate the number of fast and delayed operations, count the operations to lockout, and, after a preset number of operations, initiate lockout.
The hydraulic pump (Figure 5) is linked to the closing solenoid plunger and pushed downward with each return operation of the plunger. With its downward stroke, the pump forces a measured amount of fluid under the lockout piston, causing it to rise one step. Ball-type check valves retain the charge. When the closing solenoid is energized, the recloser contacts close and the pump returns to its normal position.
The lockout piston is linked to the sequence selector cam (Figure 6) and the lockout bar. Upward movement of the lockout piston causes the cam to rotate counterclockwise and the lockout bar to advance one step. The number of fast operations are preset on the cam.
After these operations, the cam edge engages the roller and pushes it to the right. A mechanism arm attached to the roller engages the time-delay mechanism on each phase. Subsequent operations are then delayed.
When the lockout bar completes its travel, it trips the lockout latch through another set of linkages and springs lock the recloser contacts open. The reset rod and valve (Figure 5) are raised, releasing hydraulic fluid from beneath the lockout piston so that it resets quickly. The entire pump and sequencing mechanism are now ready for the next full sequence of operations.
For temporary faults that are cleared before the recloser mechanism reaches lockout, the lockout piston resettles gradually (at a rate of approximately 90 seconds per operation at 25 °C) to reset the recloser mechanism.
Figure 6. Recloser operating sequence is determined by the number of fast operations programmed on the sequence selector cam. The number of delayed operations will be the balance of operations to lockout. The setting on the sequence selector cam is easily changed in the field.
Hydraulic PumpActs as an accurate trip counter by pumping measured amount of oil under lockout piston.
Lockout PistonAdvances toward its lockout position with each recloser trip.
Quick-Release Rod and ValveDumps oil from under lockout piston after lockout so recloser can immediately reset to begin another fault tripping sequence.
Figure 5. Cross-section of hydraulic pump.
Lockout Settings Pin
Lockout Bar
Roller
Lockout Piston Linkage
Sequence Selector Cam
280-30-7
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Operating settings
The required sequence of fast and delayed operations and the required number of operations to lockout are factory set per customer specification. Either or both settings are easily changed in the field; only a partial untanking of the recloser is necessary and no special tools are needed.
Internal settings for the number of operations to lockout permit the recloser to be programmed for two, three, or four trip operations to lockout. Programming for one operation to lockout is done with the external non-reclosing handle located under the sleet hood. The internal setting is easily changed by moving the horizontal lockout bar (Figure 7) to index the lockout-setting pin in the required notch.
Moving the external non-reclosing handle down activates the non-reclosing feature (one operation to lockout); this overrides the internal setting but does not change it physically. When the non-reclosing feature is deactivated (handle moved up), the number of operations to lockout automatically reverts to the internal setting, providing complete flexibility for testing or service without disturbing the programmed operations-to-lockout setting.
The timing of recloser trip operations can be fast (which includes no intentional time delay), delayed (which follows one of four slower time–current characteristics), or a sequence of fast followed by delayed.
The recloser mechanism is programmed simply by setting the number of fast operations required in each sequence of operations to lockout, by indexing a notched cam to the required number (Figure 6).
It is easily changed by lifting the flat spring tab away from the cam and rotating the cam until the desired number of fast operations is indicated. The setting for the number of fast operations determines the number of delayed operations in the sequence; for example, if four operations to lockout are selected and the cam is adjusted for two fast operations, the sequence will be two fast operations followed by two delayed.
Time-delay mechanism
Delayed operations in W-group reclosers are established by the hydraulic time-delay mechanism on each phase. The time-delay mechanism is engaged with time–current characteristic. The selected curve is established by the time of engagement of the time-delay mechanism. For the B and D curves, approximately half of the stroke is unimpeded, then the trip coil linkage engages the time-delay mechanism and the remainder of the stroke is impeded, establishing the desired curve. With the slower (C and E) curves, the time of engagement is earlier.
The time-delay mechanism permits a choice of two characteristics: B and C or D and E. The time-delay curves will be set at the factory as specified. Adjustment from one characteristic to the other is made by indexing a thumbscrew-and-bracket arrangement on the time-delay mechanism to change the curve by changing the time of engagement (Figure 8).
Established delay operations
Operation of the time-delay mechanism is initiated by the integrating mechanism. As the indexing cam (Figure 6) is rotated counterclockwise by the upward movement of the lockout piston, it engages a roller assembly, causing the solenoid linkage engagement arm to pivot clockwise, placing its hook above the pin on the time-delay arm. When an overcurrent occurs and the engagement arm moves downward with the trip coil linkage, the hook engages the pin on the time-delay arm and the time-delay mechanism impedes the remainder of the stroke.
Operation
The hydraulic time-delay mechanism piston is pulled downward by the trip coil linkage. A floating plate (retained by an open basket) at the bottom of the hollow piston functions as a one-way valve on the downstroke, sealing the bottom of the piston.
On low-current operations, displaced oil is forced around the grooved pin in the low-current valve and is allowed to return to the space above the piston. When a higher current fault is interrupted, increased oil pressure raises the springloaded valve so that oil flows through both valves and the tripping operation is accelerated proportionately.
The hydraulic time-delay mechanism has no effect on contact-opening speed – it only delays the moment at which the opening springs are released.
Figure 7. The internal setting for the number of operations to lockout (two, three, or four) is achieved by positioning the lock-out-setting pin in one of three notches in the lockout bar. This setting is easily changed in the field.
Lockout barLockout-setting pin
Engagement Arm
Pin
Adjustment Bracket
Thumbscrew
Figure 8. Changing time-current characteristics to the alternate curve is accomplished by loosening the thumbscrew and indexing the adjustment bracket to the proper hole.
280-30-8
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Interrupter construction
Oil interrupters
Fast arc interruption (down to 2-1/2 cycles clearing) is achieved by bridge-type contacts that provide two current breaks in series per phase. The bayonet-type moving contacts are silver-plated tungsten alloy for erosion resistance and good conductance. The stationary contact assemblies are tulip-type clusters of silver-plated contact fingers held together by garter springs. The contacts are self-cleaned by the opening and closing wiping action.
Each current break is provided with a self-generating arc interrupter structure which includes a series of vented chambers. As the contacts open, the arc generates gas pressure in the upper chamber that blasts oil across the arc and out through the vents. As a result, arc extinction is fast and arc energy levels do not increase as fast at the higher fault-current levels.
Vacuum interrupters
Vacuum interrupters provide fast, low-energy arc interruption with long contact and interrupter life, low mechanical stress, and maximum operating safety. With arc interruption taking place in a vacuum, contact and interrupter life are several times greater than with interruption in oil, and interrupter maintenance is virtually eliminated. Because of the shorter contact stroke, mechanical stress and wear on the mechanism is substantially reduced.
Vacuum interrupters are designed with a metal and ceramic housing for maximum strength and long-term vacuum integrity. The high-alumina ceramic has more than five times the strength of glass, permits a higher processing temperature to develop maximum purity of the assembly, and is impervious to helium penetration to sustain the vacuum level. Metal end-closures and the arcing chambers are of high-purity alloy to minimize contamination.
Enclosed in the interrupter is a stationary and a moving contact assembly. The moving contact has a travel of approximately one-half inch, its shaft passing through a flexible bellows which maintains vacuum integrity. Contacts are made of a special non-welding alloy.
Because the smallest amount of internal contamination can significantly shorten the life of a vacuum interrupter, a clean-room facility is used for interrupter production. Special care is taken to avoid even minute contamination from any source, whether it be dust particles, machining oils, or human body salts.
Figure 9. General construction of a typical self-generating interrupter used in oil interrupting reclosers.
Figure 10. General construction of a typical vacuum interrupter used in vacuum interrupting reclosers.
280-30-9
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
AccessoriesW-group reclosers can be supplemented with a number of accessories to provide added application flexibility. Some accessories modify the normal operating functions while others increase operating versatility; still others provide indicating functions. For each accessory installed on a particular recloser, a data plate is mounted on the sleet hood of the recloser.
Where required, accessory leads are brought into the recloser tank through a junction box mounted on the head casting.
Bushing-type, multi-ratio current transformers
Multi-ratio current transformers for operating meters or separate relays can be mounted on load-side bushings 2, 4, and 6 or the source-side bushings 1, 3, and 5 (Figure 11). These current transformers have only one primary turn – the bushing rod. They are available with secondary windings that provide primary/secondary-current ratios of either 600:5 or 1200:5. Different ratios can be obtained by connection to appropriate taps on their secondary windings.
Ratios obtainable from 600:5 and 1200:5 transformers are shown in Table 6.
Hydraulic ground-trip accessory
If the rated minimum zero-sequence (ground) current is exceeded, the hydraulic ground-trip mechanism – an oil-dashpot-type solenoid connected to paralleled BCT secondaries – trips the recloser. The hydraulic ground-trip mechanism accessory enables the recloser to protect against ground-fault currents lower than the recloser’s minimum phase-trip setting. For currents above the minimum phase-trip setting, recloser opening is governed by either the phase-trip series coil or the ground-trip coil, whichever is faster. Refer to Reference Data R280-91-7 for available delay curves.
The ground trip coil is operated from the bushing-type, multi-ratio current transformers mounted on the source-side bushings (1, 3, and 5) to produce the minimum ground-trip currents shown in Table 7. The current transformers must be ordered separately.
Electronic ground-trip accessory
Self-contained, independent, sensitive ground-fault tripping is also available with an electronically controlled ground-trip accessory that includes the following:• Fifteen fault-timing characteristics including inverse and definite-
time curves, or plug-in modules that are easily field changed.• Dual-timing capability.• Twelve minimum-trip levels, from 5 to 400 A.• Line powered; completely self-contained.• Precharging coil for consistent timings even when reclosing on a
permanent fault.
Figure 12. Ground-trip coil mounted in recloser.
Figure 11. Multi-ratio current transformers mounted on the source-side bushings.
Table 6. Bushing-Type Multi-Ratio Current Transformer Ratios and Terminal Connection
Ratio Ratio Terminal Connection
50:5 100:5 X2 - X3
100:5 200:5 X1 - X2
150:5 300:5 X1 - X3
200:5 400:5 X4 - X5
250:5 500:5 X3 - X4
300:5 600:5 X2 - X4
400:5 800:5 X1 - X4
450:5 900:5 X3 - X5
500:5 1000:5 X2 - X5
600:5 1200:5 X1 - X5
Table 7. Ground-Trip Operating Data
Bushing Current Transformer Ratio
Minimum Zero-Sequence Trip Current (primary A)
Series Connected Coil Parallel-Connected Coil
50:5 N/A* N/A*
100:5 63.5 110
150:5 87 156
200:5 110 204
250:5 133 250
300:5 156 300
400:5 204 400
450:5 227 450
500:5 250 500
600:5 300 600
* Not applicable: BCT output loo low to operate solenoid.
280-30-10
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Fault-timing characteristics and timing operations are independent and separate from the recloser’s phase fault timing and TCCs. Counting to lockout is integrated with phase operations. The dual-timing feature enables coordination with other protective apparatus on the system.
Accessory control circuits are powered from the line through two current transformers mounted under the head casting on source-side bushings (Figure 13). Five amperes of line current is all that is required to maintain circuit charge and supply the trip operation.
Zero-sequence (ground) current is sensed by three parallel-connected current-sensing transformers mounted beneath the head casting on the load-side bushings. When the ground current exceeds the selected minimum-trip level, the control circuits actuate the magnetic tripper to trip the recloser. Ground overcurrent timing is according to the time-current characteristics programmed with plug-in modules on the accessory circuit board.
When the recloser automatically recloses or is otherwise closed by electrical operation of its closing solenoid, an initial arming feature instantly charges the accessory control circuits. This enables the ground-trip accessory to respond immediately, according to its programmed time-current characteristic, should a ground fault be present.
If the system downline from the recloser is energized by other than electrical operation of the recloser (such as the closing of an upline recloser or breaker), control-circuit arming time must be added to the published time-current characteristic for proper TCC coordination. Further information that can be used in anticipating such circumstances is found with the published time-current characteristics on this accessory; refer to Eaton's Cooper Power Systems Reference Data R280-91-12 ,Types RX, RV, W, WV, VW, VWV Time-Current Curves.
Ground-trip blocking switch
A ground-trip blocking switch can be provided for either ground-trip accessory. The hotstick-operated blocking switch (Figure 14) is normally mounted on the recloser. The manual lever-operated blocking switch (Figure 16) is for remote mounting.
Figure 13. Components of electronic ground-fault trip accessory.
Figure 14. Ground-trip blocking switch; hotstick-operated.
Figure 15. Ground-trip blocking switch for remote manual operation.
Circuit card with plug-in timing curves and minimum trip resistor
Precharge element
Dual-timing switch
Magnetic tripper
280-30-11
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Remote trip
When energized from an external source, the remote trip accessory (Figure 16) trips the recloser, just as when the series trip coil operates. Normal automatic reclosing follows. Reclosing will occur even if the solenoid remains energized. Should this condition occur, the recloser will operate to lockout. The remote trip accessory leads are brought out of the recloser tank through a separately specified accessory junction box.
Electrical ratings are shown in Table 8.
otee:N The remote trip accessory cannot be installed on a recloser equipped with a ground-trip accessory (hydraulic or electronic) since both occupy the same space and operate the same trip-lever mechanism.
Low-voltage DC closing
By specifying a dc-closing solenoid from Table 17 and this accessory, the recloser can be closed by an externally controlled low-voltage dc power source rather than from the primary high-voltage source. A separately specified accessory junction box with input terminal block is also required. Low voltage is especially desirable in loop and load-transfer schemes where the recloser can be operated regardless of which side of the unit is energized. Current requirements for dc closing are 55 A at 125 Vdc or 58 A at 48 Vdc.
Low-voltage AC closing
With the addition of a modified closing contactor equipped with a full-wave diode bridge (Figure 17), the dc closing solenoid can be operated from a low-voltage ac source. Current requirements for ac closing are 51 A at 120 Vac or 34 A at 240 Vac.
Auxiliary switch
Remote indication of recloser contact position or switching of other devices can be accomplished with an auxiliary switch. A three-stage switch is mounted on the recloser (Figure 18). Each stage has two independent contacts a and/or b. When the recloser’s main contacts are open, the a contacts are also open and the b contacts are closed. Table 10 shows the recloser/ auxiliary switch contact relationship.
Switch contacts are insulated for 600 V and have a continuous current rating of 10 A. The interrupting ratings of the auxiliary switch contacts are shown in Table 9 above.
Figure 17. Low-voltage ac closing accessory.
Table 8. Electrical Ratings of Remote Trip Accessory; Intermittent Duty Only
Rated Voltage (Vac)Operating Voltage Range (Vac)
Steady-State Current at Rated Voltage (A)
120 95-125 1.3
240 190-250 0.65
Table 9. Interrupting Ratings of Auxiliary Switch
Volts (ac or dc)
Inductive ac (A)
Non-Inductive ac (A)
Inductive dc (A)
Non-Inductive dc (A)
24 – – 15 20
48 – – 7.5 10
120 50 80 – –
125 – – 1.5 2
240 25 40 – –
250 – – 0.45 0.5
Figure 18. Auxiliary switch (with cover removed).
Table 10. Recloser/Auxiliary Switch Contact Positions
Recloser Contacts
Auxiliary Switch
Contact A Contact B
CLOSED CLOSED OPEN
OPEN OPEN CLOSED
Figure 16. Remote trip solenoid.
280-30-12
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Lockout-indicating switch
A lockout-indicating switch assembly can be added for remote indication of recloser lockout (Figure 19). The switch is particularly useful in load-transfer schemes.
Consisting of two single-pole, double-throw switches in a weatherproof housing, the assembly is actuated by the recloser’s manual operating lever. A threaded opening for a one-half inch IPS conduit or cable grip is provided.
Electrical ratings of the lockout-indicating switch are shown in Table 11.
Remote lockout
The remote lockout accessory (Figure 20) enables an external control to trip the recloser and operate the lockout mechanism.
The remote lockout accessory leads are brought out of the recloser tank through a separately specified accessory junction box with terminal block.
Electrical ratings of the remote lock-out accessory are shown in Table 12.
otee:N To provide complete remote operation, the remote lockout accessory is usually employed with the remote close accessory.
Remote close
When energized from an external source, the remote close accessory closes a locked-out recloser by manually pulling the operating handle to the CLOSE position, actuating the high-voltage closing solenoid contactor to close the recloser. The external control circuit for this accessory requires a connection that includes a customer-furnished, normally open, momentary contact switch wired in series with the solenoid.
Electrical ratings of the remote close of locked-out recloser accessory are shown in Table 13.
otee:N When this accessory is added to a recloser, the recloser cannot lockout if the remote close accessory is held energized.
Figure 19. Lockout-indicating switch.
Figure 20. Remote lockout solenoid.
Figure 21. Remote closing solenoid.
Table 11. Electrical Ratings of Lockout-Indicating Switch Accessory
Interrupting Rating (A) Operating Voltage
10 120 Vac
5 240 Vac
0.5 125 Vdc
0.25 250 Vdc
Table 12. Electrical Ratings of Remote Lockout Accessory
Rated Voltage (Vac)
Operating Voltage Range (Vac)
Steady-State Current at Rated Voltage (A)
115 95-125 0.36
230 190-250 0.18
Table 13. Electrical Ratings of Remote Close Accessory
Rated Voltage (Vac)
Operating Voltage-Range (Vac)
Current at Rated Voltage (A)
Inrush Steady-State
115 100-125 32-34 3.25
230 200-250 16-18 1.67
280-30-13
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
E
F
K
TerminalConnectors1/0—500 MCM
H
G
I JI
B
C
D
GroundConnector
8 Sol—2/0 Str
A
Figure 23. Dimensions of W-group reclosers.
otee:N For dimensions of reclosers with mountings, see Service Information S280-85-2 Recloser Mountings.
Dimensions and weights
Remote block of closing
The remote block of closing accessory enables remote control of closing (Figure 22). One type blocks closing when the solenoid is energized; the other blocks closing when the solenoid is de-energized.
Electrical ratings of the remote block of closing accessory are shown in Table 14.
Figure 22. Remote block of closing solenoid.
Table 14. Electrical Ratings of Remote Block of Closing Accessory
Rated Voltage (Vac)
Operating Voltage Range (Vac)
Steady-State Current (A) Status
115 95-125 0.2Blocks when de-energized
230 190-250 0.1
115 95-125 0.2Blocks when energized
230 190-250 0.1
280-30-14
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 15. Overall Dimensions mm (in.)
RecloserType
Without bushing current transformer accessory Dim A Dim B Dim C Dim D Dim E Dim F Dim G Dim H Dim I* Dim J Dim K
W
VWStandard 13 in. creepage or17-in. extra-creepage bushings
105741-5/8
28311-1/8
793-1/8
33313-/8
93336-3/4
107642-3/8
43517-1/8
117246-1/8
28911-3/8
34313-1/2
67626-5/8
111443-7/8
28311-1/8
793-1/8
33313-1/8
93336-3/4
107642-3/8
43517-1/8
117246-1/8
28911-3/8
34313-1/2
73328-7/8
WV27
VWV27
WV38X
VWV38X
Standard 26-1/2-in. creepage bushings
121347-3/4
30211-7/8
1054-1/8
33313-1/8
93336-3/4
107642-3/8
43517-1/8
117246-1/8
28911-3/8
34313-1/2
67626-5/8
127050
30211-7/8
1054-1/8
33313-1/8
93336-3/4
107642-3/8
43517-1/8
117246-1/8
28911-3/8
34313-1/2
73328-7/8
119747-1/8
38115
1054-1/8
43817-1/4
94037
108342-5/8
54021-1/4
117846-3/8
38415-1/8
25410
67626-5/8
125449-3/8
38115
1054-1/8
43817-1/4
94037
108342-5/8
54021-1/4
117846-3/8
38415-1/8
25410
73328-7/8
RecloserType
With bushing currenttransformer accessory Dim A Dim B Dim C Dim D Dim E Dim F Dim G Dim H Dim I* Dim J Dim K
W VW
Standard 13 in. creepage or 17-in. extra-creepage bushings
117846-3/8
302 79 333 933 1076 435 1172 289 343 676
11-7/8 3-1/8 13-1/8 36-3/4 42-3/8 17-1/8 46-1/8 11-3/8 13-1/2 26-5/8
123548-5/8
302 79 333 933 1076 435 1172 289 343 733
11-7/8 3-1/8 13-1/8 36-3/4 42-3/8 17-1/8 46-1/8 11-3/8 13-1/2 28-7/8
WV27
VWV27
WV38X
VWV38X
Standard 26-1/2-in. creepage bushings
133452-1/2
321 105 333 933 1076 435 1172 289 343 676
12-5/8 4-1/8 13-1/8 36-3/4 42-3/8 17-1/8 46-1/8 11-3/8 13-1/2 26-5/8
139154-3/4
321 105 333 933 1076 435 1172 289 343 733
12-5/8 4-1/8 13-1/8 36-3/4 42-3/8 17-1/8 46-1/8 11-3/8 13-1/2 28-7/8
131451-3/4
403 105 438 940 1083 540 1178 397 241 676
15-7/8 4-1/8 17-1/4 37 42-5/8 21-1/4 46-3/8 15-5/8 9-1/2 26-5/8
137554-1/8
403 105 438 940 1083 540 1178 397 241 733
15-7/8 4-1/8 17-1/4 37 42-5/8 21-1/4 46-3/8 15-5/8 9-1/2 28-7/8
Table 16. Weights and Oil Capacity
Recloser Type Weight with Oil* kg (lb.) Oil Capacitor L (gal)
W 356(785)
144(38)
WV27 359(790)
156(41)
WV38X 459(1012)
201(53)
VW 384(845)
156(41)
VWV27 384(845)
171(45)
VWV38X 422(930)
224(59)
* Add 11 kg (25 lb) for each bushing current transformer.
* Dim. I is the distance between bushings (centerline-to-centerline.)
280-30-15
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Ordering informationTo order a basic W-group recloser, use the chart above and Table 17 to construct a catalog number that describes the required recloser. Order accessories and mounting equipment from Tables 18 through 30.
Construction of a catalog number requires:
1. Recloser Type: W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, or VWV38X.
2. Series trip coil continuous current rating.
3. Need for series trip coil with a minimum trip current rating other than 200% of continuous current rating.
4. Delayed time-current curve; B, C, D, or E.
5. Number of operations on delayed curve: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
6. Closing solenoid voltage code.
KVW Basic letters for a Type VW recloser Basic letters for other reclosers: Type W: KW Type WV27 KWV27 Type WV38X KWVP Type VW KVW Type VWV27 KVWV27 Type VWV38X KVWVP
560 Continuous current rating of series-trip coils: 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, 50, 70, 100, 140, 160, 185, 200, 225, 280, 400, or 560 A. (Minimum-trip current is 200% of continuous rating.)
X Insert letter X only if a type X series trip coil is used; otherwise omit letter. Continuous cur-rent rating of X series trip coils: 70, 100, 140, 160, 185, 225, 280, 400, or 560 A. (Minimum-trip current is 140% of continuous rating.)
B Delayed time-current curve desired: B, C, D, or E. If all fast operations are required, insert letter A.
2 Number of fast A-curve operations: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
2 Number of delayed operations: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
4 Closing solenoid voltage code number selected from Table 17 for the system on which the recloser is to be used.
KVW 560 X B 2 2 4KVW560XB224 is the catalog number for the required basic recloser.
Constructing a catalog number
To order a basic Type VW recloser with a 560 trip coil, a 750 A minimum-trip current, a B time-current curve, with two fast and two delayed operations to lockout for service on a 12.0-13.2 kV system, the catalog number would be constructed like this:
Table 17. Closing Solenoid Voltage Code Numbers
Phase-to-Phase Closing Solenoid Operating Voltage ± 15% (kV) Code No.
2.4 1
3.3 10
4.16-4.8 2
6.0 6
7.2-8.32 3
11.0 9
12.0-13.2 4
14.4 5
17.0 12
20.0 11
23.0-24.9 13
34.5 14
Low-Voltage Closing Solenoid Operating Voltage (Vdc)
48 16*
125 7*
250 8*
* Requires either low-voltage dc closing accessory (KA631R) or low-voltage ac closing accessory (KA742R). Order separately.
Fast+delayed operations not to exceed four
280-30-16
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 18. Multi-Ratio Bushing Current Sensing Transformers Factory-Installed on Load-Side Bushings 2, 4, and 6*
Description Catalog Number**
Types W and VW Three 600:5 BCTs on 13 in. creepage bushings Three 600:5 BCTs on 17 in. creepage bushings Three 1200:5 BCTs on 13 in. creepage bushings
KA804W3XKA110W3X***KA827W3X
Types WV27 and VWV27 Three 600:5 BCTs on 26-1/2 in. creepage bushings Three 1200:5 BCTs 26-1/2 in. creepage bushings
KA14WV3XKA24WV3X
Types WV38X and VWV38X Three 600:5 BCTs on 26-1/2 in. creepage bushings Three 1200:5 BCTs on 26-1/2 in. creepage bushings
KA82WV3XKA83WV3X
* To specify accessory BCTs on source-side bushings, include the digit “9” after the “A” in the catalog number and specify source-side bushings in the order description.
** If factory wiring is ordered, replace the “X” in the catalog number with the ratio to be connected: 1200 = 1200:5; 1000 = 1000:5; 900 = 900:5; 800 = 800:5; 600 = 600:5; 500 = 500:5; 450 = 450:5; 400 = 400:5; 300 = 300:5; 250 = 250:5; 200 = 200:5; 150 = 150:5; 100 = 100:5; 50 = 50:5.
***Catalog number includes the extra-creepage bushings.
Table 19. 600e:5 Multi-Ratio Bushing Current Transformers for Field Installation
Description Catalog Number
Slip-on bushings current transformer kit; one BCT per kit KA712L2
Set of 3 BCTs KA712L2-3
Wiring kit for KA712L2-3 (one wiring kit required per recloser)Basic cable, no length. Replace X with number of feet. KA895R7-X
Table 20. Service-Related; Hardware
Description Catalog Number
Junction box with terminal block; factory-installed KA187R
Manual closing tool; de-energized recloser, factory-installed W, VW, WV27, and VWV27 WV38X, VWV38X
KA476RKA66WV
T-handle closing tool: de-energized recloser KA90R2
Oil-level sight gauge; factory-installed KA161W
280-30-17
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 21. Automatic Tripping and Closing; Factory-Installed
Description Catalog Number
Hydraulic ground trip* KA510R2XXX**
Electronic ground trip; minimum-trip current and timing curves must be specified*** Types W and WV27 Types VW and VWV27 Types W and WV27 with KA742, ac closing Types VW and VWV27 with KA742, ac closing Type WV38X Type VWV38X Type WV38X with KA742, ac closing Type VWV38X with KA742, ac closing
KA1219R1KA1219R2KA1219R3KA1219R4KA62WV1KA62WV2KA62WV3KA62WV4
Specify minimum-trip resistor Select minimum-trip current of 5, 10, 20, 30, 50, 70, 100, 140, 200, 280, 320, or 400 A Minimum-trip resistor____amperes. KA1197R__****
Specify constant time plug in first socket Select timing plug 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 Timing plug______ KA1199R__-1__†
Specify constant time plug in second socket Select timing plug 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 Timing Plug______ KA1199R__-2__†
-OR-
Specify inverse time plug in first socket Select timing plug 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 Timing plug______ KA1200R__-1__†
Specify inverse time plug in second socket Select timing plug 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 Timing plug______ KA1200R__-2__†
Ground-trip blocking switch for KA510R, KA1219R, and KA62WVWith manual switch handle. (Not mounted or wired. Generally used when recloser is mounted in KA89WV1 frame and switch is to be mounted on frame. Also for mounting remote from recloser.) KA813R1††
With pullring for hotstick (Mounted on recloser and wired to junction box. Cannot be used if recloser is mounted in KA89WV1 frame or in KA146W5 frame that has a KA146W2 windlass.) KA813R2††
With pullring for hotstick; for use when recloser is mounted in KA89WV1 frame or in KA146W5 frame that has a KA146W2 windlass. (Mounted on recloser and wired to junction box.) KA813R4†††
Dual reclosing time First reclosing: 30 cycles First reclosing: 45 cycles
KA547R1KA547R2
* Requires KA187R junction box with terminal block, multi-ratio BCT accessory as shown in Table 3 and a KA843R, factory wiring, or KA850R, factory assembly, to complete wiring from multi-ratio BCTs to the ground trip mechanism. Hydraulic ground trip accessory cannot be used on a recloser that has a KA378R remote trip.
** Replace “Xs” in catalog number in following sequence from left to right: number of time-delay curve desired; number of fast operations (0, 1, 2, 3, or 4); and the numeral “1” for series-connected or the numeral “2” for parallel-connected coils.
*** Note: Electronic ground trip accessory cannot be used on a recloser that has KA378R remote trip, KA631R dc closing, KA275R or KA276R remote block of closing, or KA1169R closing coil transfer switch.
**** Complete the catalog number by specifying the selected value of the component.
† Complete the catalog number by specifying the selected value for the component and the number of operations.
†† Requires KA187R junction box with terminal block.
††† Junction box is included with accessory; do not order separately.
280-30-18
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 22. Remote Operation and Indication; Factory-Installed
Description Catalog Number
Three-stage auxiliary switch with six independent contacts KA369R3
Lockout-indicating switch; dpdt contacts operated by recloser operating handle KA296R1
Remote trip 120 Vac 240 Vac 24 Vdc 48 Vdc 125 Vdc
KA378R1*KA378R2*KA378R5*KA378R4*KA378R3*
Remote lockout 120 Vac 240 Vac 24 Vdc 48 Vdc 125 Vdc
KA475R1**KA475R2**KA475R3**KA475R4**KA475R5**
Remote close 120 Vac 240 Vac 48 Vdc 125 Vdc
KA486R1†KA486R2†KA486R4†KA486R3†
Remote block of closing with coil de-energized 120 Vac 240 Vac or 125 Vdc
KA275R1***KA275R2***
Remote block of closing with coil energized 120 Vac 240 Vac or 125 Vdc
KA276R1***KA276R2***
* Requires KA187R junction box with terminal block. Remote trip cannot be used on a recloser that has KA510R, KA62WV, or KA1219R ground trip accessories.
** Requires KA187R junction box with terminal block.
*** Requires KA187R junction box with terminal block. Remote block of closing accessories cannot be used on a recloser that has a KA1219R or KA62WV electronic ground trip.
† Can not be used on WV38X and VWV38X.
Table 23. Low-Voltage Closing; Factory-installed
Description Catalog Number
Low-voltage dc closing, requires that recloser be ordered with dc closing coil 48 Vdc Types W, WV27, WV38X Types VW, VWV27, VWV38X 125 Vdc Types W, WV27, WV38X Types VW, VWV27, VWV38X 250 Vdc Types W, WV27, WV38X Types VW, VWV27, VWV38X
KA631R11*KA631R13*
KA631R1*KA631R5*
KA631R2*KA631R6*
Low-voltage ac closing; with KA1219 or KA62WV, electronic ground trip; requires that recloser be ordered with dc closing coil 120 Vac Types W, WV27, WV38X Types VW, VWV27, VWV38X 240 Vac Types W, WV27, WV38X Types VW, VWV27, VWV38X
KA742R22**KA742R24**
KA742R23KA742R25
Low-voltage ac closing, without electronic ground trip, requires that recloser be ordered with dc closing coil 120 Vac Types W, WV27, WV38X Types VW, VWV27, VWV38X 240 Vac Types W, WV27, WV38X Types VW, VWV27, VWV38X
KA742R1**KA742R5**
KA742R2**KA742R6**
* Requires KA187R junction box with terminal block. Dc closing accessory cannot be used on a recloser that has a KA1219R or KA62WV ground trip.
** Requires KA187R junction box with terminal block.
280-30-19
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 24. Bushings and Terminals; Factory-Installed (set of six)
Description Catalog Number
17-in. creepage standard length bushings Types W and VW KA25W
Flat-pad terminals, two-hole Types W, VW with 13 in. or 17 in. creepage, standard or CT length bushings Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X with 261/2 in. creepage, standard length bushings Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X with 261/2 in. creepage, CT length bushings
KA82W1KA62RV3KA62RV4
Flat-pad terminals, four-hole Types W, VW with 13 in. or 17 in. creepage, standard or CT length bushings Types WV27 and VWV27 with 261/2 in. creepage, standard length bushings Types WV27 and VWV27 with 261/2 in. creepage, CT length bushings
KA156W1KA61RV3KA61RV4
Stud terminals, 11/8 12 UNF-2A Types W, VW with 13 in. or 17 in. creepage, standard or CT length bushings Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X with 261/2 in. creepage, standard length bushings Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X with 261/2 in. creepage, CT length bushings
KA800W1KA59RV3KA59RV4
Table 25. Epoxy Bushings (set of six) and Required Terminals
Description Catalog Number
Epoxy bushing, standard length Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X KA67RV3
Epoxy bushing, BCT length Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X KA67RV4
Eyebolt terminals, 1/0 to 500 MCM cable Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X KA68RV2
Flat-pad terminals, two-hole Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X KA68RV3
Stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF2 Types WV27, WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X KA68RV4
Flat-pad terminals, four-hole Types WV27 KA81RV5*
Flat-pad terminals, four-hole Types WV38X, VWV27, VWV38X KA81RV7*
* Limited to 125 kV BIL.
Table 26. Factory Assembly of Recloser and Accessories in KA89WV1 Substation-Mounting Frame*
Description Catalog Number
Recloser on frame; no accessories with or without BCTs KA813W
Factory assembly with ground trip and shorting switch KA850R
* Includes factory assembly only; recloser, accessories, and mounting frame must be ordered separately.
Table 27. Factory Assembly of Recloser in Pole-Mounting Frames*
Description Catalog Number
Recloser in KA146W5; with or without BCTs KA881R2
Recloser in KA706R1; with or without BCTs KA881R1
* Includes factory assembling only; recloser and mounting must be specified separately.
280-30-20
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 28. Mounting Equipment
Description Catalog Number
Substation-mounting equipment Basic mounting frame Hardware for attaching KA813R ground-trip blocking switch to KA89WV1 frame Removable tank-lifting windlass for KA89WV1 frame
KA89WV1KA89WV6KA89WV2
Pole-mounting equipment Single-pole-mounting hanger End-mounted pole hanger
KA146W5*KA706R3
Tank-lifting windlass for single-pole hanger KA146W2
Surge-arrester-mounting bracket Inboard (source) Outboard (load)
KA126H3KA847W
* Requires KA883R, BCT conduit assembly, when recloser has source-side BCTs.
Table 29. Factory Assembly of Conduit and Wiring*
Description Catalog Number
BCTs wired to KA510R2 hydraulic ground trip through KA187R junction box. If recloser is to be mounted with a KA146W5 frame and BCTs are on the pole side, a KA883R2 con-duit kit must be specified Types W, VW, WV27, VWV27 Types WV38X, VWV38X
KA843RKA80WV
* Includes factory assembling only; recloser, accessories, and mounting must be specified separately.
Table 30. Training-Related; Equipment Maintenance and Operation Aids
Description Catalog Number
General Maintenance and Inspection Procedures for Reclosers DVD (28 min.) KSPV1A
Mechanical Operation, Service and Testing for Three-Phase Hydraulic Reclosers DVD (28 min.) KSPV5A
280-30-21
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
280-30-22
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
280-30-23
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Eaton and Cooper Power Systems are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.
Types W, WV27, WV38X, VW, VWV27, and VWV38X three-phase reclosers
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-30
Technical Data 280-30Effective July 2014
For Eaton's Cooper Power Systems three-phase recloser product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-30-24
Types VWE, VWVE37, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X, three-phase electronically controlled reclosers
The W-group electronically controlled, three-phase automatic circuit reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems provide reliable, economical overcurrent protection for distribution circuits rated through 38 kV. Compact in design, these reclosers can be easily installed on poles or in substations. The six reclosers in this group provide service-proven dependability and long operating life.
Commanded by an Eaton's Cooper Power Systems electronic recloser control, these automatic circuit reclosers offer superior coordination and application capability unmatched by other system protection apparatus. Their broad application capabilities permit the user to select exactly the right recloser for the protection required.
Recloser settings are configured by the electronic control with accurate, preset tripping characteristics and reclosing times. Trip times are precise and unvaried, enabling close coordination with other protective devices on the system. When system requirements change, program settings are easily altered with no sacrifice of accuracy or consistency.
When needed, application expertise backed by world-wide recloser application experience is available. Knowledgeable design capability – based on more than fifty years of recloser manufacturing experience – has made Eaton's Cooper Power Systems the industry leader. Progressive product development programs, using the latest technologies, have resulted in the production of modern, efficient Eaton's Cooper Power Systems reclosers.
W-group reclosers, like all reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems, are designed and manufactured in accordance with ANSI® C37.60.
The six distinct reclosers in the W-group – Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X – offer a broad selection of ratings to fit varied system needs. Recloser and control accessories enable further tailoring of the protective program to achieve maximum system operating flexibility. Mounting equipment, available for pole or substation, eases installation of the recloser wherever system requirements demand.
General
Type WE
Type VWVE27
280-40-1
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014Supersedes May 2005
Ratings and characteristic featuresThree-phase protection on systems rated 2.4 through 14.4 kV is provided by Types WE or VWE reclosers. Types WVE27 or VWVE27 can be applied on systems rated through 24.9 kV. Higher-voltage system protection (24.9 through 34.5 kV) is provided by Types WVE38X and VWVE38X reclosers. A ratings summary for this recloser group is shown in Table 1. For ratings and basic application information for other reclosers, refer to Catalog Section 280-05.
OperationSensing current transformers, mounted in the recloser, supply fault-sensing information to the electronic control. Tripping and closing signals from the control energize the operating circuits in the recloser. Due to a single CT ratio for all ratings, minimum-trip values of the electronic control are independent of the continuous-current and interrupting ratings of the recloser. Flexibility in coordination with other protective devices is provided by dual time-current characteristics from a choice of available curves, minimum trip values, reclosing and resetting time settings, and a selection of accessories.
Closing solenoidContact-closing energy is provided by a closing solenoid that also stores energy in the trip mechanism. High-voltage closing solenoids are connected to the system on the source-side of the recloser. Selection of solenoid voltage rating is based on the system phase-to-phase operating voltage.
Low-voltage closing solenoids can be employed. Auxiliary voltage must then be supplied to the recloser.
Oil or vacuum interruptionA choice of interrupting medium is available. Types WE, WVE27, and WVE38X reclosers use oil as the arc interrupting medium. Movable bridge-type contacts provide two breaks in series on each phase. Separate self-generating interrupter chambers at each of the two breaks provide for effective interruption of all currents, from minimum load to rated maximum fault.
Vacuum interruption, used in Types VWE, VWVE27, and VWVE38X, offers considerably longer duty cycles and long contact life. A single break on each phase is accomplished by separating contacts inside the vacuum interrupter. All arcing is contained within the vacuum envelope. Low-energy arc interruption in a vacuum results in far less shock and contact wear, extending the recloser mechanism life.
Because interruption within the vacuum envelope does not add contaminants to the insulating oil, recloser maintenance is minimized and intervals between oil changes can generally be extended.
Surge protectionBest operating results are achieved if reclosers are protected with surge arresters. On line applications, arrester protection is recommended on both sides of the recloser. (If protection is on one side only, it should be on the source-side.) In substations, arresters should be on the load-side. Eaton's Cooper Power Systems distribution-class arresters provide excellent protection and are available with mounting brackets to fit our reclosers. Refer to Catalog Sections 235-35 and 235-99.
Ordering informationA complete electronically controlled recloser installation includes these items:• Recloser and accessories• Electronic control and accessories• Interconnecting control cable• Recloser mounting equipment (if required)
The recloser, control, and interconnecting cables are ordered and priced separately. Accessories for the recloser and the control are ordered and priced separately.
To order a recloser, electronic control, and control cable:
1. Use Tables 2 and 3 to construct a catalog number that describes the required recloser.
2. From Tables 4-15, specify the catalog numbers that describe the required recloser accessories, mounting equipment, and factory assemblies.
3. Order the required electronic recloser control (control is ordered separately from recloser).
280-40-2
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 1. Summary of Ratings
Nominal Voltage (kV)Maximum Continuous Current (amps)
Maximum Interrupting Rating at Nominal Interrupting Medium Recloser Type
14.4 560* 10000 oil WE
14.4 560* 12000 vacuum VWE
24.9 560* 8000 Oil WVE27
24.9 560* 12000 vacuum VWVE27
34.5 560* 8000 oil WVE38X
34.5 560* 12000 vacuum VWVE38X
Table 2. Basic Recloser Catalog Numbers
Recloser Type Catalog Number
WE KWE*
VWE KVWE*
WVE27 KWVE27*
WVE38X KWVEP*
VWVE27 KVWVE27*
VWVE38X KVWVEP*
* Can be increased to 800 amps, continuous, with an 800-amp continuous current accessory.
* Replace asterisk in catalog number with closing coil code number from Table 3.
Table 3. Closing Solenoid Coil Voltage Code Numbers
Phase-to-Phase Closing Coil Operating Voltages ±15% (kV) Code No.
2.4 1
3.3 10
4.16-4.8 2
6.0 6
7.2-8.32 3
11.0 9
12.0-13.2 4
14.4 5
17.0 12
20.0 11
23.0-24.9 13
34.5 14
Low-Voltage Closing Coils Operating Voltage (Vdc)
48 16*
125 7*
250 8*
* Requires either low-voltage dc closing accessory (KA631R) or low-voltage ac closing accessory (KA742R). Otder separately.
Table 4. Multi-Ratio Bushing Current-Sensing Transformers Factory-Installed on Load-Side Bushings 2,4, and 6*
Description Catalog Number
Types WE and VWE Three 600:5 BCTs on 13 in. creepage bhushings Three 600:5 BCTs on 17 in. creepage bushings Three 1200:5 BCTs on 13 in. creepage bushings
KA804W3KA110W3**KA827W3
Types WVE27 and VWVE27 Three 600:5 BCTs on 26-1/2 in. creepage bushings Three 1200:5 BCTs on 26-1/2 in. creepage bushings
KA14WV3KA24WVE
Types WVE38X and VWVE38X Three 600:5 BCTs on 26-1/2 in creepage bushings Three 1200:5 BCTs on 26-1/2 in. creepage bushings
KA82WV3KA83WV3
otee:N When ordering, specify load- or source-side mounting of BCTs.
* To specify accessory BCTs on source-side bushings, include the digit 9 after the A in the catalog number and specify source-side bushings in the order description.
** Catalog number includes the extra creepage bushing.
Table 5. 600e:5 Multi-Ratio Bushing Current Transformers for Field Installation
Description Catalog Number
Slip-on bushing current transformer kit: one BCT per kit KA712L2
Set of 3 BCTs KA712L2-3
Wiring kit for KA712L2-3 (one wiring kit required per recloser)
KA895R7*
* Includes 7 ft. cable. If longer cable is required, specify length on order.
Table 6. Hardware (Service-Related)
Description Catalog Number
Manual closing tool: de-energized recloser; factory installed WE, VWE, WVE27, and VWVE27 WVE38X and VWVE38X
KA476RKA66WV
T-handle manual closing tool; de-energized recloser KA90R2
Oil-level sight gauge; factory-installed KA161W
280-40-3
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 7. Low-Voltage Closing and Transfer Switch; Factory-Installed
Description Catalog Number
Three-state auxiliary switch with six independent contacts KA369R3
Low-voltage dc closing, requires that recloser be ordered with dc closing coil 48 Vdc Types WE, WVE27, WVE38X Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X 125 Vdc Types WE, WVE27, VWVE38X Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X 250 Vdc Types WE, WVE27, WVE38X Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X
KA631R12KA631R14
KA631R3KA631R7
KA631R4KA631R8
Low-voltage ac closing, requires that recloser be ordered with dc closing coil 120 Vac Types WE, WVE27, WVE38X Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X 240 Vac Types WE, WVE27, WVE38X Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X
KA742R3KA742R7
KA742R4KA742R8
Table 8. Bushings and Terminals; Factory-Installed (set of six)
Description Catalog Number
17 in. creepage standard-length bushings Types WE and VWE KA25W
Flat-pad terminals, two-hole Types WE and VWE with 13 in. or 17 in. creepage, standard or CT-length bushings Types WVE27, WVE38X, VWVE27, VWVE38X with 26-1/2 in. creepage, standard-length bushings Types WVE27, WVE38X, VWVE27, VWVE38X with 26-1/2 in. creepage, CT-length bushings
KA82W1KA62RV3KA62RV4
Flat-pad terminals, four-hole Types WE and VWE with 13 in. or 17 in. creepage, standard or CT-lenth bushings Types WVE27 and VWVE27 with 26-1/2 creepage, standard-length bushings Types WVE27 and VWVE27 with 26-1/2 in. creepage CT-length bushings
KA156W1KA61RV3KA61RV4
Stud terminals, 1-1/8-12 UNF-2A Types WE, VWE with 13 in. or 17 in. creepage, standard or CT-length bushings Types WVE27, WVE38X, VWVE27, VWVE38X with 26-1/2 in. creepage, standard-length bushings Types WVE27, WVE38X, VWVe27, VWVE38X with 26-1/2 in. creepage, CT-length bushings
KA800W1KA59RV3KA59RV4
280-40-4
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
* Requires KA883R BCT conduit assembly when recloser has source-side BCTs.
Table 9. Mounting Equipment
Description Catalog NumberShipping Weight(lb)
Substation mounting equipment
Basic mounting frame KA89WV1 326
Mounting brackets
Single-size control and/or meter trough on KA89WV1 frame KA89WV4 11
Double-size control and/or meter trough on KA89WV1 frame KA89WV5 22
Single- or double-size control on load-side of KA89WV1 frame KA89WV9 17
Removable tank-lifting windlass for KA89WV1 frame KA89WV2 34
Pole-mounting equipment
Frame with load- and source-side arrester brackets KA146W6 162
Single-pole mounting hanger KA146W5* 122
End-mounted pole hanger KA706R3 126
Surge arrester mounting brackets
Inboard (source) KA126H3 20
Outboard (load) KA847W 20
Tank-lifting windlass for single-pole hanger KA146W2 50
Table 10. Continuous Current Accessory; Factory-Installed
Description Catalog Number
800 amp continuous current capability on recloser without accessory BCTs
Type WE, eyebolt terminals, 4/0-1000 MCM KA59WE2
Type WE, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KA59WE1
Type VWE, eyebolt terminals, 4/0-1000 MCM KRW63V2
Type VWE, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KRW63V1
Types WVE27, WVE38X, eyebolt terminals, 1/0-750 MCM KA74WE2
Types WVE27, WVE38X, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KA74WE1
Type VWVE27, eyebolt terminals KRW64V2
Type VWVE27, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KRW64V1
Type VWVE38X, eyebolt terminals, 1/0-750 MCM KRW59V2
Type VWVE38X, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KRW59V1
800 amp continuous current capability on recloser equipped with accessory BCTs
Type WE, eyebolt terminals, 4/0-1000 MCM KA59WE2
Type WE, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KA59WE1
Type VWE, eyebolt terminals, 4/0-1000 MCM KRW63V2
Type VWE, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KRW63V1
Types WVE27 and WVE38X, eyebolt terminals, 1/0-750 MCM KA74WE4
Types WVE27 and WVE38X, stud terminals 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KA74WE3
Type VWVE27, eyebolt terminals, 1/0-750 MCM KRW64V4
Type VWVE27, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KRW64V3
Type VWVE38X, eyebolt terminals, 1/0-750 MCM KRW59V4
Type VWVE38X, stud terminals, 1 1/8-12 UNF-2A KRW59V3
280-40-5
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Factory assemblies and kits
• Reclosers can be factory-assembled in mounting frames.• External meters can be factory-wired.• Wiring kits are available for field installation of inter-accessory wiring.
* Factory assembly only. Recloser, control, accessories, and mounting frame must be ordered separately.
Table 11. Factory Assembly of Recloser and Accessories in KA89WV1 Substation Mounting Frame*
Description Catalog Number
Recloser and electronic control on frame; no accessories KA800WE
* Covers factory assembly only. Recloser and mounting must be specified separately.
Table 12. Factory Assembly of Recloser in Mounting Frames*
Description Catalog Number
Recloser in KA146W5 only; with or without BCTs KA881R2
Recloser in KA706R3; with or without BCTs KA881R1
* Covers factory assembly only; recloser, accessories, and mounting must be specified separately.
Table 13. Factory Assembly of Conduit and Wiring*
Description Catalog Number
Factory installed BCT conduit for use with KA146W5 frame when BCTs are mounted on the pole-side KA883R2
* A kit includes all conduit and wire necessary to connect recloser and accessories specified. Kits are shipped disassembled.
Table 14. Conduit and Wiring Kits for Field Installation*
Description Catalog Number
Recloser in KA146W5 single-pole mounting frame Conduit kit for BCTs when recloser is to be mounted with BCTs on pole-side KA883R1
Table 15. Training-Related; Equipment Maintenance and Operation DVDs
Description Catalog Number
General Maintenance and Inspection Procedures for Kyle Reclosers DVD (28 min.) KSPV1A
Mechanical Operation, Service and Testing of Kyle Three-Phase Electronic Reclosers DVD (27 min.) KSPV4A
Type MET Electronic Recloser Control Tester Operating Instructions and Testing Procedures DVD (25 min.) KSPV7A
280-40-6
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Features and detailed description W-group electronically controlled, three-phase oil reclosers protect systems operating through 34.5 kV. Refer to Ratings and Specifications section. These ratings, and the wide range of programmable settings provided by the electronic control, permit meeting a variety of application requirements.
Basically the same in operation as three-phase hydraulically controlled reclosers (Catalog Section 280-30), these reclosers possess the added operating flexibility of electronic control.
A choice of oil or vacuum as the arc interrupting medium is available:• Types WE, WVE27, and WVE38X reclosers use oil (Figure 1).
Bridge-type contacts provide two current breaks in series for each phase. Each current break employs a separate, vented, self-generating, arc-interrupting chamber for effective interruption of the recloser’s full current range.
• Vacuum interruption is utilized by Types VWE, VWVE27, and VWVE38X reclosers (Figure 2). A single break on each phase is accomplished by separating a set of contacts within the vacuum chamber. Low-energy arc interruption in a vacuum extends the duty cycle and results in less shock and demonstration, extending recloser mechanism life.
Closing force is supplied by a closing solenoid, which is energized by line-to-line connections inside the recloser. This solenoid closes the main contacts of all phases while simultaneously charging the opening springs in preparation for a tripping operation. The control signals tripping and closing.
Fault currents are sensed by three 1000:1 ratio sensing current transformers, located in the recloser. These CTs provide a continuous measurement of line current, monitored by the electronic control. When current level exceeds the programmed minimum trip level, the magnitude of the overcurrent is integrated with time, using a programmed time-current curve characteristic. The control then energizes the trip coil in the recloser. This releases the tripping springs, opening the main contacts of all three phases. If reclosing is programmed, the control then activates the closing mechanism. The reclosers are self-contained; they require no external power source (except as required by certain accessories).
The electronic recloser control provides simple determination of phase- and ground-trip sequences and operations-to-lockout. Minimum phase-and ground-trip values, timing of tripping, and reclosing and resetting timing are adjustable at the control, without de-energizing the recloser.
Application flexibility is enhanced by dual-timing characteristics from a choice of time-current curves for phase and ground tripping levels.
OIL DIP STICKAids in checking oil level.
LIFTING LUGSUsed for hoisting recloser or lifting mechanism out of tank.
CLAMP-TYPE TERMINALSAccept No. 1/0-500 MCM cable in horizontal or vertical position.
RECEPTACLEProvides connection for control cable.
MANUAL OPERATING HANDLEProvides manual opening and lockout.
CONTACT POSITION INDICATOR
NAMEPLATESSupply complete recloser data.
INTERRUPTERSSelf-generating; vented for fast arc-extinction.
MOVING CONTACTSHave copper-tungsten alloy tips for long life.
BUSHINGSWet-process porcelain, glaze color is light gray, Munsell 5BG 7.0/0.4.
O-RING GASKETOf Buna-N is confined, and provides positive weatherproof seal between head casting and tank under all operating conditions.
CLOSING SOLENOITCloses contacts and charges opening springs.
Figure 1. Untanked Type WE recloser illustrates simplified mechanism resulting from electronic control. Construction of Types WVE27, WVE38X, VWE, VWVE27, and VWVE38X is similar except for the vacuum interrupters on VWE, VWVE27, and VWVE38X.
280-40-7
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
ConstructionRecloser
Like other Eaton's Cooper Power Systems reclosers, these are designed for long service life and minimum maintenance. Heads are aluminum castings. Tanks are heavy-gauge steel, finished with polyester powder paint (Munsell 5BG 7.0/0.4; light gray is the standard color).
An “O”-ring gasket confined in a groove provides an oil-tight and weatherproof seal between the head and tank. A 1/2 in. brass oil-sampling-and-drain valve, located near the bottom of the tank, is standard.
Bolts through the head casting support the recloser, securing it to the mounting. The complete internal mechanism is suspended from the head casting, allowing tank removal without disturbing the mechanism and head assembly. Lowering the tank with a wire rope winch (available as an accessory) permits easy access to the mechanism.
Insulating supports, from which the three interrupters are suspended, are made of filament-wound glass epoxy for high electrical and mechanical strength, and moisture resistance.
CLOSING TOOL PORTFor manually closing de-energized recloser.
CLOSING SOLENOID CONTACTORMomentarily energizes closing solenoid on signal from electronic control.
FUSESProtect system in event of closing solenoid failure.
INSULATING SUPPORTSFiberglass construction.
SLEET HOODHouses manual operating handle and contact position indicator.
CURRENT EXCHANGEThrough beryllium-copper garter springs for low resistance and high reliability.
VACUUM INTERRUPTERSHave extended duty cycle, require no maintenance, and are easily replaced.
Figure 2. Untanked Type VWVE27 vacuum recloser (shown from closing contractor side).
280-40-8
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Oil interrupters
Types WE, WVE27, and WVE38X use oil as the arc-interrupting medium.
Fast arc interruption (down to 2 1/2 cycles clearing) is furnished by bridge-type contacts (Figure 3), providing two current breaks in series per phase. The bayonet-type, silver-plated, tungsten-alloy moving contacts resist erosion and provide good conductance. The stationary-contact assemblies are tulip-type clusters of silver-plated contact fingers held by garter springs. The contacts are self-cleaning due to the wiping action of opening and closing.
Each current break has a self-generating-type arc interrupter structure including a series of vented chambers. As the contacts open, the arc generates gas pressure in the upper chamber, which blasts oil across the arc and out through the vents. As a result, arc extinction is fast, and arc energy levels do not increase as quickly at higher fault-current levels.
Vacuum interrupters
Types VWE, VWVE27, and VWVE38X use vacuum as the interrupting medium.
Vacuum interrupters (Figure 4) provide fast, low-energy arc interruption with long contact and interrupter life, low mechanical stress, and maximum operating safety. With arc interruption taking place in a vacuum, contact and interrupter life are several times greater than with interruption in oil, virtually eliminating interrupter maintenance. Because of the shorter contact stroke, mechanical stress and wear on the mechanism is substantially reduced.
Eaton's Cooper Power Systems vacuum interrupters are designed with a metal and ceramic housing for maximum strength and long-term vacuum integrity. The high-alumina ceramic has more than five times the strength of glass, permits a higher processing temperature to develop maximum purity of the assembly, and is impervious to helium penetration to sustain the vacuum level. Metal end-closures and the arcing chambers are of high-purity alloy to minimize contamination.
Enclosed in the interrupter is a stationary and a moving contact assembly. The moving contact has a travel of approximately one-half inch, its shaft passing through a flexible bellows that maintains vacuum integrity. Contacts consist of a special non-welding alloy.
Because the smallest amount of internal contamination can significantly shorten the life of a vacuum interrupter, a clean-room facility is used for interrupter production. Special care is taken to avoid even minute contamination from any source, including dust particles, machining oils, or human body salts.
Recloser operationTripping
When current flow exceeds the minimum-trip value needed to satisfy the programmed timing characteristics, the control energizes a trip solenoid in the recloser. This solenoid releases a latch, and a spring-loaded toggle assembly opens the recloser contacts.
Figure 3. Cross-section of a typical self-generating interrupter used in oil interrupting reclosers.
Figure 4. Cross section of a typical vacuum interrupter used in vacuum interrupting reclosers.
280-40-9
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Closing
Closing force – and the force to charge the opening springs – is supplied by a high-voltage closing solenoid connected phase-to-phase (Figure 5). When the recloser contacts are closed, the solenoid plunger is latched in the down position. This latch is tripped simultaneously with the release of the recloser opening springs, and the solenoid plunger moves upward for a closing operation.
At the programmed reclosing time, the electronic control energizes a rotary solenoid in the recloser. Movement of the rotary solenoid allows a high-voltage contactor to close momentarily, connecting the closing solenoid to the line. The plunger is pulled into the solenoid closing the recloser contacts and charging the opening springs. Plunger movement also opens the high-voltage contactor (Figure 6), de-energizing the closing solenoid. Closing operation of the recloser mechanism activates a switch (b contact) in the recloser, disconnecting the rotary solenoid from the electronic control.
The closing solenoid is designed for repeated-momentary rather than continuous operation. If a malfunction of the solenoid plunger or the closing-coil contactor results in the closing solenoid energizing for an extended period, a closing-solenoid fuse within the recloser opens the high-voltage circuit, protecting the closing solenoid from the thermal damage.
Manual operation
The recloser can be manually tripped at any time by lowering the yellow manual operating handle under the sleet hood. With the handle down, the control cannot close the recloser.
Raising the yellow handle on a recloser may or may not close the recloser pending the control type.
Raising the yellow handle on a recloser controlled with a Form 4C, FXB, Form 5, or Form 6 control will not close the recloser. Manual closing is accomplished by raising the yellow handle and then moving the manual control switch to the close position. The recloser will close if the recloser closing coil has the proper voltage applied to it.
Raising the yellow handle on a recloser controlled with a Form 3A control will close the recloser unless the control is in the lockout position. If the control is in the lockout position when the yellow handle is raised, manual closing is accomplished by moving the manual control switch to the close position. The recloser will close if the recloser closing coil has the proper voltage applied to it. Similarly, the recloser can be operated from the manual control switch on the electronic control panel, provided the manual operating handle is up. A red contact position indicator flag, adjacent to the manual operating handle, shows recloser contact position.
Current sensing
Three 1000:1-ratio current sensing transformers are provided with the recloser, supplying both phase and ground (zero-sequence) currents. They are connected to the control cabinet by means of a plug-in cable, which can be up to 125 ft. in length, thus permitting remote mounting of the control away from the recloser.
MAIN CONTACTS
TRIP SOLENOID
CLOSING SOLENOID
LOAD
TERMINALBUSHING
6
4
21
3
5
CONTROL RECEPTACLE PIN
SOURCE
CLOSING SOLENOIDFUSE
SENSING CTs
CLOSING SOLENOID CONTACTOR
ROTARY SOLENOID SWITCH
ØA
ØB
ØC
Figure 6. KA1143R double break contactor - applicable to reclosers with potential coils rated above 30 kV.
Figure 5. Diagram showing phase-to-phase connection of high-voltage closing solenoid..
280-40-10
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Electronic controlsTypes VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X reclosers are controlled by Eaton's Cooper Power Systems electronic recloser control. Eaton's Cooper Power Systems offers a choice of electronic controls to use in conjunction with these reclosers.
The Form 6 control, shown in Figure 7, provides maximum protective hardware design and simple interactive graphical interfaces for complete user customization. All standard control operating parameters including minimum trip levels, time-current curve selection, and sequences of recloser operation are keyboard programmable.
This control utilizes a powerful PC-based interface software to configure control settings, record metering information, and establish communication parameters. It also provides analysis tools that include fault locating, event recording, and oscillography functions.
For complete descriptive and ordering information on the Form 6 control, refer to Bulletin 03010.
The Form 5 control, shown in Figure 8, performs outstanding protection, metering, and communication functions. The control includes three serial ports, one designated for the PC based configuration software, to meet expanded SCADA and automation applications. The Form 5 control includes extensive per-bushing metering to monitor up to six voltages for open tie applications, a customizable data profiler, sequence of event recorder, and system alarms, all available through serial communications.
Numerous application problems are solved with loop scheme availability, switch mode, and triple-single applications.
For complete descriptive and ordering information on the Form 5 control, refer to Bulletin 99012.
Figure 7. Form 6 recloser control.
Figure 8. Form 5 micorprocessor-based recloser control.
280-40-11
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Ratings and specifications
Table 16. Electrical Ratings
DescriptionTypesWE and VWE
TypesWVE27 and VWVE27
TypeVWVE38X
TypeWV38X
Nominal system voltage (kV) 2.4-14.4 24.9 24.9-34.5 24.9-34.5
Maximum rated voltage (kV) 15.5 27 38 38
Rated impulse withstand voltage (BIL) (kV crest) 110 VWVE27: 125**WVE27: 150
150 170
60 Hz withstand voltage (kV rms) Dry, one minute Wet, ten seconds
5045
6050
7060
7060
Rated maximum continuous current (A) 560* 560* 560* 560*
Bushing creepage distance (in.) 13 26-1/2 26-1/2 26-1/2
Table 17. Interrupting Ratings - Phase and Ground Trip
Recloser TypeNominal Voltage(kV)
Interrupting Rating(rms sym Amps)
WE
4.8 12000
8.32 10000
14.4 10000
VWE 14.4 12000
WVE27 24.9 8000
VWVE27 24.9 12000
WVE38X 34.5 8000
VWVE38X 34.5 12000
Table 18. Duty Cycle
Type % of Interrupting Rating Number of Unit Operations Maximum Circuit X/R Value
WE
15-20 28 345-55 20 790-100 10 14
Total 58
WVE27
15-20 28 445-55 20 890-100 10 15
Total 58
WVE38X
15-20 28 445-55 20 890-100 10 15
Total 58
VWE
15-20 88 445-55 112 890-100 32 15
Total 232
VWVE27
15-20 88 445-55 112 890-100 32 15
Total 232
VWVE38X
15-20 88 445-55 112 890-100 32 15
Total 232
* Extendible to 800 amps with accessory.
** Extendible to 150 kV BIL with accessory on VWVE27 recloser only.
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Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Dimensions and weights
Table 19. Dimensions of Recloser Without BCT Accessory*
Type Bushing TypeA(In.)
B(In.)
C(In.)
D(In.)
WEVWE
13 in. standard creepage or 17 in. extra creepage
41 5/8 11 1/8 26 5/8 15
43 7/8 11 1/8 28 7/8 15
WVE27VWVE27 26 1/2 in. creepage
47 3/4 11 3/4 26 5/8 21 1/8
50 11 3/4 28 7/8 21 1/8
* Dimensions configured to the nearest 1/8 in.
Table 20. Dimensions of Recloser With BCT Accessory*
Type Bushing TypeA(In.)
B(In.)
C(In.)
D(In.)
WEVWE
13 in. standard creepage or 17 in. extra creepage
46 3/8 11 7/8 26 5/8 19 3/4
48 5/8 11 7/8 28 7/8 19 3/4
WVE27VWVE27 26 1/2 in. creepage
52 1/2 12 5/8 26 5/8 25 7/8
54 3/4 12 5/8 28 7/8 25 7/8
* Dimensions configured to the nearest 1/8 in.
13 1/2" 11 3/8"11 3/8"
46 3/8"
16 1/4"17 1/8"
MAXIMUMWIDTH
D
1 1/2"
Terminal Connectors1/0 - 500 MCM
GroundConnector
1/2-13
C
36 3/4"42 3/8"
B
VWE, WE: 3 1/8"VWVE27, WVE27: 4 1/8"
A
13 1/8"
GroundConnector
8 SOL-2/0 STR
Source Side
Tapped Holesfor 1/2-13 Bolts
Figure 9. Dimensions of W-group 15 kV and 27 kV three-phase electronically controlled reclosers.
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Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
B
4"
A
17 1/4"
1 1/2"
37"42 5/8"
GroundConnector
1/2-13
Tapped holes (12)for 1/2-13 bolts
C
D
Terminal ConnectorsWVE38X, VWVE38X
1/0 - 500 MCM
21 1/4"MAXIMUM
WIDTH
20 3/8"
46 3/8"
F F E
Source Side
Figure 10. Dimensions of W-group 38 kV three-phase electronically controlled reclosers.
Table 21. Weights and Oil Capacity
RecloserType
Weight withOil*(lb)
Oil Capacity(gal)
WE 790 38
WVE27 840 38
WVE38X 990 52
VWE 790 45
VWVE27 830 45
VWVE38X 990 61
* Add 25 lbs. for each bushing current transformer.
Table 22. Dimensions of W-group 38 kV Recloser With and Without BCT Accessory*
Type Bushing TypeA(In.)
B(In.)
C(In.)
D(In.)
E(In.)
F(In.)
WVE38XVWVE38X 26 1/2 in. creepage 47 1/8
49 3/81515
26 5/828 7/8
20 1/220 1/2
1010
15 1/815 1/8
WVE38XVWVE38X 26 1/2 in. w/ BCT 51 3/4
5415 7/815 7/8
26 5/828 7/8
25 1/825 1/8
9 1/29 1/2
15 5/815 5/8
* Dimensions configured to the nearest 1/8 in.
280-40-14
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
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Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Eaton and Cooper Power Systems are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.ANSI® is a registered trademark of the American National Standards Institute.
Types VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, WE, WVE27, and WVE38X three-phase reclosers
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-40
Technical Data 280-40Effective July 2014
For Eaton's Cooper Power Systems three-phase recloser product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-40-16
The NOVA™ three-phase, electronically controlled, vacuum-interrupting automatic circuit reclosers from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems provide reliable, economical overcurrent protection, advanced metering, and automation systems for distribution circuits rated through 34.5 kV.
The NOVA recloser combines solid cycloaliphatic-epoxy polymer-encapsulated vacuum interrupters with a reliable, lightweight operating mechanism that utilizes a magnetic actuator to provide a lifetime of trouble-free operation. The solid polymer system does not rely on a gaseous, liquid, or foam dielectric. The NOVA recloser is highly resistant to ozone, oxygen, moisture, contamination, and ultraviolet light.
The NOVA recloser is available with two configuration options: control-powered interface and auxiliary-powered interface. Designed and tested to be compatible with Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems three-phase controls, these automatic circuit reclosers offer superior coordination, protection, and application capabilities.
Recloser operations are programmed in an electronic control with accurate characteristics and a host of advanced features. Precise operating tolerances enable close coordination with other protective devices on the system. When system requirements change, program settings are easily altered with no sacrifice of accuracy or consistency.
Compact and lightweight, NOVA reclosers are easily installed on poles or in substations. Mounting equipment is available for both pole and substation applications.
Recloser and control accessories enable further tailoring of the protective program to achieve maximum system operating flexibility.
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems is strongly committed to improving the reliability of the electric power industry. Technological advances, including the newest microprocessor-based controls and solid insulation NOVA distribution switchgear products, represent our investment in the future.
The NOVA recloser is not only a technological breakthrough, but a valuable component that brings significant operational savings to the utility business unit, lowering the installation, operation, training, and maintenance costs on your power distribution system.
When needed, application expertise, backed by world-wide systems engineering knowledge and experience, is available. Customer-focused design capability, based on more than 65 years of recloser experience, has made Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems the industry leader.
NOVA reclosers, like all reclosers from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems, are designed and manufactured in accordance with IEEE Std C37.60™-2003 standard.
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor- controlled recloser
Description
280-42-1
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014Supersedes December 2009
Ratings and characteristic featuresThree-phase protection on systems rated 2.4 through 14.4 kV is provided by NOVA15 reclosers. NOVA27 reclosers can be applied on systems rated through 27.6 kV. Higher-voltage system protection at 34.5 kV is provided by NOVA38 reclosers. A ratings summary for NOVA reclosers is shown in Tables 1–3. For ratings and basic application information of other reclosers from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems, see Catalog Section 280-05.
Operation
Sensing current transformers, embedded in the recloser, supply fault-sensing information to the electronic control. Tripping and clos-ing signals from the control energize the operating circuits in the recloser. Due to a single CT ratio for all ratings, minimum-trip values of the electronic control are independent of the continuous-current and interrupting ratings of the recloser.
Flexibility in coordination with other protective devices is provided by varied time–current characteristics from a choice of standard or customized curves, minimum trip values, reclosing and resetting time settings, and a selection of accessories.
Vacuum interruption
A single break on each phase is accomplished by separating contacts inside the vacuum interrupter. All arcing is contained within the vacuum envelope. The patented axial-magnetic vacuum interrupters, used in NOVA reclosers, offers extended and increased duty cycles compared with oil or radial-magnetic interrupters. The axial-magnetic field keeps the arc in a diffused mode, resulting in less arc power to be dissipated, resulting in low thermal stress, suitable for encapsulation.
Surge protection
Best operating results are achieved if reclosers are protected with surge arresters. On line applications, arrester protection is recommended on both sides of the recloser. (If protection is on one side only, it should be on the source side. In substations, arresters should be on the load side.) Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems distribution-class arresters provide excellent protection and are available with mounting brackets to fit our reclosers (see Catalog Sections 235-35 and 235-99).
Ordering informationAll NOVA reclosers include a Form 6 microprocessor-based recloser control. The Form 6 control includes full protection, TCC Editor, metering, and diagnostics for your application needs.
To order a NOVA recloser, electronic control, and control cable:
1. See the Constructing a Catalog Number section to construct a catalog number that describes the required recloser.
2. From Tables 6–13, specify the catalog numbers that describe the required recloser accessories.
3. Order the required electronic recloser control (Base catalog number of the control must be included when ordering a NOVA recloser).
Figure 1. NOVA recloser.
Manual OPEN handleData plate
280-42-2
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Features and detailed descriptionNOVA microprocessor-controlled, three-phase reclosers protect systems operating through 34.5 kV (see Ratings and Specifications section of this catalog). These ratings and the wide range of programmable settings provided by Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems electronic controls permit meeting a variety of application requirements.
Recloser operation
Fault currents are sensed by three 1000:1 ratio sensing current transformers embedded in the recloser. These CTs provide a continuous measurement of line current, monitored by the electronic control. When current level exceeds the programmed minimum trip level, the magnitude of the overcurrent is integrated with time, using a programmed time–current curve characteristic. The control then signals the trip in the recloser, opening the main contacts of all three phases.
The control signals tripping and closing. The recloser always maintains energy for a tripping operation following a closing operation.
The electronic recloser control provides determination of phase- and ground-trip sequences and operations to lockout and reclosing and resetting timing, adjustable with the control without de-energizing the recloser.
Construction
Recloser
Designed for long service life and no maintenance, the NOVA recloser has three solid-polymer interrupter modules with embedded current transformers and a standard aluminum mechanism housing; light gray is the standard color.
Cycloaliphatic-epoxy polymer encapsulation provides solid insulation and maintenance-free, environmentally safe operation. There is no monitoring or maintaining of gas pressure or oil levels; there are no toxic or environmentally unfriendly materials. There are no foam fillers or insulation seals, eliminating potential moisture ingress areas. The NOVA recloser module exhibits good absorption of elastic energy and resistance to cracking and crack propagation. Additionally, durable environmental properties make the solid polymer suitable for outdoor applications, including seacoasts, deserts, and areas of high pollution.
Surface tracking
The cycloaliphatic epoxy is highly resistant to contaminants and resists tracking and flashovers under extreme pollution levels to reduce both flashovers and the associated cost of repairs.
Hydrophobicity
The module maintains excellent hydrophobicity, a property characterized by water beading into isolated drops, and is highly resistant to moisture absorption. Hydrophobicity prevents continuous sheets of water from forming leakage current paths that deteriorate the creepage withstand level.
Ultraviolet resistance
The cycloaliphatic epoxy resists ultraviolet radiation damage even in harsh climates, maintaining a smooth, unblemished, self-cleansing surface with low-adhesion to contaminants.
Tensile strength
Outstanding tensile and flexural strength characteristics mean the NOVA recloser modules are tough and non-fragmenting, reducing shipment and handling charges.
Shed design
The shed design utilizes alternate-sized skirts. The major sheds shield and protect the minor sheds to enhance the hydrophobicity and ultraviolet resistance of the module, eliminate formation of microcracks, and ensure extra-protected creepage. Additionally, sharp edges direct water away from the unit. Water paths and ice formations are effectively eliminated.
Flashover recoveryFlashovers occur when an object, usually wildlife, contacts energized parts of the equipment. The NOVA recloser minimizes the effect of flashovers with remarkable physical resilience, arc-quenching proper-ties, and a self-healing ability. NOVA recloser can withstand the enor-mous forces experienced during faults without wholesale damage and allows re-energizing after external flashover without cleaning.
Figure 2. NOVA recloser Type B mechanism with auxiliary-powered interface (view from bottom of recloser with bottom cover and actuator board safety shield removed).
Manual OPEN Handle Mechanical Operations CounterOPEN/CLOSEContact Position
Indicator
Heater Magnetic Actuator
Trip-and-Close Capacitors
Actuator Board Auxiliary Input Power Receptacle
Ground Connector#10 - #2 Stranded
Control Cable Receptacle
Aluminum Mechanism Housing (Standard)
Heater
280-42-3
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Vacuum interrupters
NOVA reclosers use vacuum as the interrupting medium. Vacuum interrupters (Figure 3) provide fast, low-energy arc interruption with long contact and interrupter life, low mechanical stress, and maxi-mum operating safety. With arc interruption taking place in a vacu-um, contact and interrupter life are several times greater than with interruption in oil, virtually eliminating interrupter maintenance.
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems vacuum interrupters are designed with a metal and ceramic housing for maximum strength and long-term vacuum integrity. Oxygen-free, high-conductivity copper, stainless steel, and a nickel-copper alloy are used in the vacuum interrupters. The high-alumina ceramic has more than five times the strength of glass, which permits a higher processing temperature to develop maximum purity of the assembly, and is impervious to helium penetration, maintaining the vacuum level. Additionally, it provides wear resistance, chemical resistance, and a high dielectric strength.
Enclosed in the interrupter are a stationary and a moving contact assembly. The moving contact has a travel of approximately one-half inch, its shaft passing through a flexible bellows that maintains vacuum integrity. Contacts consist of a high purity copper sintered with aluminathermic chromium.
Because the smallest amount of internal contamination can significantly shorten the life of a vacuum interrupter, special care is taken to avoid even minute contamination from any source, including dust particles, machining oils, or human body salts. No paraffinic oils are used in the machining process, all machined parts are put through a cleaning/degreasing process, and then all components are electro-polished in a positive-pressure, air-filtered area. A Class 100 clean room facility is used for the final interrupter production. The furnaces employ a custom-designed, three-stage pumping system to yield high levels of vacuum. Every vacuum interrupter is then tested and tracked with individual serial numbers.
Electronic control
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 reclosers are controlled by an Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems three-phase electronic recloser control. A choice of microprocessor-based controls are available to use in conjunction with these reclosers.
Control-powered interface
The Type D NOVA recloser mechanism (see Figure 4) with the control-powered interface is fully operational with Form 5 and Form 6 VTC-ready, microprocessor-based controls equipped with the required dc-to-dc converter, interface circuit, and a fully shielded 19-pin cable. It is not compatible with the Types F3A nor FXB controls. The control-powered interface includes a 19-pin receptacle on the recloser and an internal heater (for humidity control) powered from the control input power supply (ac or dc). The dc-to-dc converter board converts the control’s 24 Vdc battery supply to 53 Vdc to charge the trip/close capacitors in the NOVA recloser mechanism. The dc-to-dc converter board also houses voltage monitoring and conditioning circuits that protect the battery from failure and provide trip/close operations without ac power. In the absence of ac power to the electronic control, the control battery will provide the trip and close operations. A complete four-trip sequence with minimal reclose intervals as configurated for each control is obtainable without ac power. The recloser and control system is capable of exceeding over one thousand operations on battery power only.
ElectronicControl
PotentialTransformer
(120/240 Vac)
120/240 VacPower Cable
(optional)19-Pin
Control Cable
OP
EN
CLOSED
Figure 4. Control-powered NOVA recloser configuration with potential transformer input power.
Figure 3. Cross section of a vacuum interrupter used in NOVA reclosers.
280-42-4
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Auxiliary-powered interface
The Type B NOVA recloser mechanism (see Figure 5) with the auxiliary-powered interface is fully operational with standard Form 6 microprocessor-based controls and standard 14-pin control cables. The auxiliary-powered interface includes a 14-pin receptacle on the recloser and an internal heater (for humidity control) powered from the auxiliary input power supply.
The Type B NOVA recloser mechanism, with the auxiliary-powered interface, requires a voltage source of 48 Vdc, 125 Vdc, 250 Vdc, 120 Vac, or 240 Vac, which must be specified at the time of order. The auxiliary-powered interface is connected to a 2-pin male receptacle located next to the 14-pin female control receptacle. The voltage source is used to maintain power to the trip-and-close capacitors in the recloser and to power the heaters.
DC auxiliary input
The trip-and-close capacitors are maintained from the dc source. Upon loss of the dc power, the trip-and-close capacitors will maintain trip and close power for several minutes. If the trip-and-close capacitors are discharged, the recloser is inoperative until dc power is resumed.
AC auxiliary input
The trip-and-close capacitors are charged through both the ac auxiliary input power and the recloser control. Upon loss of ac power, the capacitors will be continuously charged from the control battery to allow tripping and will also be trickle-charged to allow for back-up closing. The charge on the capacitors will be maintained for the duration of the control battery power. Allow one minute between back-up close operations to recharge the capacitors. However, the NOVA recloser is ready to trip immediately after performing a back-up closing. Should the battery power discharge to the disconnect level, back-up closing is disabled until ac auxiliary power is resumed. Apply ac auxiliary input power to the NOVA recloser to recharge the capacitors.
Manual operation
The recloser can be opened manually with a hotstick to pull down the yellow manual OPEN handle under the sleet hood. With the handle in the OPEN position, the control cannot close the recloser.
The recloser is closed, following a manual open, by pushing the yel-low handle back under the sleet hood and then using the micropro-cessor control to close the recloser.
Similarly, the recloser can be operated from the manual control switch on the electronic control panel, provided the manual operat-ing handle is up. A red contact position indicator flag, adjacent to the manual operating handle, shows recloser contact position.
Internal voltage sensor option
The NOVA recloser is available with internal voltage sensors at time of order. Using a high-voltage resistor within each interrupter module with source-side connections, the sensing option, cable, and control support a magnitude accuracy of 2% or better and a phase degree accuracy of ±1.5°. The internal voltage sensing option is compatible with a Form 5 or Form 6 Pole-Mount controls.
Accessories
Auxiliary switch
A three-stage auxiliary switch can be provided as an accessory. Each stage has two independent contacts that permit any desired combination of “a” (follow state of recloser contacts) and “b” (opposite recloser contacts) positions. The switch contacts are insulated for 600 V and have a continuous current rating of 10 A. Their interrupting ratings are shown in Table 5.
Terminals
The standard terminal is an eyebolt, 1/0–500 mcm (630 A). Eyebolt 4/0–1000 mcm (800 A), 2-hole and 4-hole, flat-pad terminals, and stud-type terminals are available as an accessory.
Pole-mounting hanger
A pole-mounting hanger, which bolts directly to the recloser frame, is available for pole-mounting installation.
Arrestor-mounting brackets
The arrestor-mounting bracket accessory can be bolted to the recloser frame and pole-mounting hanger for the addition of inboard and outboard arresters. The arresters are not included with the brackets.
Substation-mounting frame
A substation-mounting frame accessory is available for substation-mounting applications.
ElectronicControl
120/240 VacPower Cable
(optional)14-Pin
Control Cable
OP
EN
2-Pin Auxiliary-Powered Output Cable*
PotentialTransformer
(120/240 Vac)
*Note: Control receptacle ordered separately.
Figure 5. Auxiliary-powered NOVA recloser mechanism configuration with potential transformer input power.
280-42-5
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
* 800 amp accessory is also available.
** 16.0 kA option is also available. (Making Current is 40.0 kA Asymmetrical Peak.)
Ratings and specifications
Table 1. Voltage Ratings (kV)
Description 15 kV 15 kV 27 kV 27 kV 38 kV
Maximum Voltage 15.5 kV 15.5 kV 29.2 kV 29.2 kV 38.0 kV
Rated Basic Impulse Level 110.0 kV 125.0 kV 125.0 kV 150.0 kV 170.0 kV
Radio Noise Limit (µV) 100 @ 9.4 kV 100 @ 9.4 kV 100 @ 16.4 kV 100 @ 16.4 kV 100 @ 23.0 kV
Power Frequency Withstand, Dry 50 kV 50 kV 60 kV 60 kV 70 kV
Power Frequency Withstand, Wet 45 kV 45 kV 50 kV 50 kV 60 kV
Table 2. Current Ratings (Amperes)
Description 15 kV 15 kV 27 kV 27 kV 38 kV
Rated Continuous Current 630 A* 630 A* 630 A* 630 A* 630 A*
Short Circuit Current, Symmetrical 12.5 kA** 12.5 kA** 12.5 kA** 12.5 kA** 12.5 kA
Making Current, Asymmetrical Peak 31.0 kA 31.0 kA 31.0 kA 31.0 kA 31.0 kA
Cable Charging Current 10 A 10 A 25 A 25 A 40 A
Table 3. Mechanical Ratings
Description 15 kV 15 kV 27 kV 27 kV 38 kV
Min. Mechanical/Electrical Operations Without Maintenance (C-O)
10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Mass (Weight) - kg (lbs) 86 (190) 91 (200) 91 (200) 101 (223) 101 (223)
Table 4. Duty Cycle
TypePercentage of Interrupting Rating
Number of Unit Operations
MinimumCircuit X/R Value
NOVA 15-20 88 4
45-55 112 8
90-100 32 15
Total 232
Table 5. Auxiliary Switch Interrupting Ratings
Volts
InductiveAC(amps)
Non-InductiveAC(amps)
InductiveDC(amps)
Non-InductiveDC(amps)
24 – – 15.0 20.0
48 – – 7.5 10.0
120 60 80 – –
125 – – 1.5 2.0
240 30 60 – –
250 – – 0.45 0.5
280-42-6
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Figure 6. NOVA recloser dimensions, NOVA27 shown.
285(11.25)
Terminal Connectors
1/0 - 500 MCM(Standard)
Terminal Connectors
1/0 - 500 MCM(Standard)
NOTE: All dimensions are mm (inches). Dimensions shown are approximate.
A
271(10.75)
1000(39.50)
285(11.25)
OP
EN
B
C
A
A
413(16.25)
CLOSED
388(15.5)
388(15.5)
Creepage Distances
Dimensions
Note: All dimensions are mm (inches). Dimensions shown are approximate.
Terminal Options A
Eyebolt, 1/0 - 500 mcm Cable Range (630 A maximum)
80 (3.25)
Eyebolt, 4/0 - 1000 mcm Cable Range (800 A maximum)
108 (4.25)
Flat Pad, 2-hole (630 A maximum)
114 (4.5)
Flat Pad, 4-hole (800 A maximum)
121 (4.75)
Stud Type, 1.125 - 12 threads (800 A maximum)
82 (3.25)
B C
NOVA15 110 kV BIL
791 (31.25)
508 (20)
NOVA15 125 kV BIL
847 (33.25)
564 (22.25)
NOVA27 125 kV BIL
847 (33.25)
564 (22.25)
NOVA27 150 kV BIL
946 (37.25)
663 (26.0)
NOVA38 170 kV BIL
946 (37.25)
663 (26.0)
Description15 kV 110 kV BIL
15 kV 125 kV BIL
27 kV 125 kV BIL
27 kV 150 kV BIL
38 kV 170 kV BIL
Terminal to terminal 1052 (41.5)
1052 (41.5)
1052 (41.5)
1052 (41.5)
1052 (41.5)
Lower terminal to ground/earth 673 (26.5)
772 (30.5)
772 (30.5)
950 (37.5)
950 (37.5)
280-42-7
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
779(30.75)
Pole
686 mm(27 in)
Pole
637(25.0)
592 Min.(23.25)
MountingHoles
for0.75 Bolts
B
290(11.5)
A
1089(43.0)
OP
EN
Pole
Figure 7. Dimensions of NOVA recloser with pole-mounting hanger and arrester-mounting bracket accessories.
Note: All dimensions are mm (inches). Dimensions shown are approximate.
Terminal Options A
Eyebolt, 1/0 - 500 mcm Cable Range (630 A maximum)
80 (3.25)
Eyebolt, 4/0 - 1000 mcm Cable Range (800 A maximum)
108 (4.25)
Flat Pad, 2-hole (630 A maximum)
114 (4.5)
Flat Pad, 4-hole (800 A maximum)
121 (4.75)
Stud Type, 1.125 - 12 threads (800 A maximum)
82 (3.25)
Dimension B
NOVA15110 kV BIL
791 (31.25)
NOVA15125 kV BIL
847 (33.25)
NOVA27125 kV BIL
847 (33.25)
NOVA27150 kV BIL
946 (37.25)
NOVA38170 kV BIL
946 (37.25)
280-42-8
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
2216(87.25)
adjustable to2826
(111.25) in
76 (3)increments
1060(41.75)
965(38) 457
(18)552(21.75)
19 (0.75)Mounting Hole (4)
NOTE: All dimensions are mm (inches).
Dimensions shown are approximate.
B
OP
EN
C
870(34.25)
A
Figure 8. Dimensions of NOVA recloser with substation-mounting frame accessory.
Note: All dimensions are mm (inches). Dimensions shown are approximate.
Terminal Options A
Eyebolt, 1/0 - 500 mcm Cable Range (630 A maximum)
80 (3.25)
Eyebolt, 4/0 - 1000 mcm Cable Range (800 A maximum)
108 (4.25)
Flat Pad, 2-hole (630 A maximum)
114 (4.5)
Flat Pad, 4-hole (800 A maximum)
121 (4.75)
Stud Type, 1.125 - 12 threads (800 A maximum)
82 (3.25)
B C
NOVA15 110 kV BIL
791 (31.25)
508 (20)
NOVA15 125 kV BIL
847 (33.25)
564 (22.25)
NOVA27 125 kV BIL
847 (33.25)
564 (22.25)
NOVA27 150 kV BIL
946 (37.25)
663 (26.0)
NOVA38 170 kV BIL
946 (37.25)
663 (26.0)
280-42-9
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
KNOVA Basic letters for a NOVA recloser with base Form 6 recloser control*
15A Recloser Type:15A for 15 kV, 630 A continuous, 12.5 kA interrupting 27A for 27 kV, 630 A continuous, 12.5 kA interrupting38A for 38 kV, 630 A continuous, 12.5 kA interrupting
1 Bushing Terminals: 1 for eyebolt terminal, 1/0 to 500 MCM, 630 A max.† 3 for 2-hole flat pad terminal, 630 A max. 4 for 4-hole flat pad terminal, 800 A max. 5 for stud-type terminal, 800 A max.
1 Interface:1 for NOVA AP, with auxiliary-powered interface 120 Vac closing (14-pin & 2-pin receptacles)2 for NOVA AP, with auxiliary-powered interface 240 Vac closing (14-pin & 2-pin receptacles)3 for NOVA CP, with control-powered interface (19-pin receptacle), 120 Vac Heater4 for NOVA CP, with control-powered interface (19-pin receptacle), 240 Vac Heater5 for NOVA AP, with auxiliary-powered interface 125 Vdc closing (14-pin & 2-pin receptacles)6 for NOVA AP, with auxiliary-powered interface 250 Vdc closing (14-pin & 2-pin receptacles)7 for NOVA AP, with auxiliary-powered interface 48 Vdc closing (14-pin & 2-pin receptacles)
KNOVA 15A 1 1KNOVA15A11 is the catalog number for the required basic NOVA recloser.
* Include the base catalog number of the selected control when ordering a NOVA recloser.
† Standard terminal, included when ordering a NOVA recloser.
Constructing a catalog number
To order a basic NOVA recloser with eyebolt terminals, for use with 120 Vac closing and a 14-pin control cable, the catalog number would be constructed like this:
* Available with Form 5 and Form 6 Controls only.
* Applicable to KNOVA15A/27A only
* When ordering the standard eyebolt terminal in conjunction with the 800 A option, eyebolt terminals suitable for 4/0 – 1000 mcm conductors will be provided.
Table 6. BIL Options
Description Catalog Number
15 kV 125 kV BIL KNOVA28-1
27 kV 150 kV BIL KNOVA25-1
Table 7. Interrupting Rating*Description Catalog Number
16 kA Maximum Interrupting 16 kA
Table 8. Continuous Current Options*Description Catalog Number
15 kV 800 A option KNOVA22-1
27 kV 800 A option KNOVA24-1
38 kV 800 A option KNOVA27-1
Table 9. Internal Voltage Sensing Option*Description Catalog Number
Internal Voltage Sensing option, 15.5-38 kV
KNOVA-848
Internal Voltage Sensing Cable (basic cable, no length)
KA97ME
Internal Voltage Sensing Cable, maximum 50 feet Replace X with number of feet.
KA97ME-X
280-42-10
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
* Covers factory assembly only; recloser, control, and mounting equipment must be ordered separately.
Table 10. Mounting Equipment
DescriptionCatalogNumber
Single pole-mounting hanger with stainless steel hardware KNOVA54-3
Single concrete-pole-mounting hanger with stainless steel hardware KNOVA54-4
Surge-arrester-mounting brackets with stainless steel hardware Inboard
KNOVA61-2
Outboard KNOVA61-1
Alley-pole-mounting hanger with stainless steel hardware KNOVA352-1
Arrester brackets (set of 3) KNOVA353-1
Arrester brackets (set of 6) KNOVA353-2
Substation-mounting frame with stainless steel hardware includes control-mounting bracket for FXA, FXB (single- and double-size cabinet), Form 5, and Form 6 Yard and Pole Mount
KNOVA59-1
Field kit for NOVA recloser on substation-mounting frame KA89WV1 KNOVA457-1
Field kit for NOVA recloser on substation-mounting frame KA584R1 KNOVA457-4
Table 11. Factory Assembly
DescriptionCatalogNumber
Recloser in single pole-mounting hanger KNOVA54-3 KNOVA354-1
Recloser in single pole-mounting hanger KNOVA54-3 with arrester brackets KNOVA354-2
Recloser on alley-pole-mounting hanger KNOVA352-1 KNOVA456-1
Recloser on alley-pole-mounting hanger KNOVA352-1 with arrester brackets KNOVA456-2
Table 12. Auxiliary Switch
DescriptionCatalogNumber
Three-stage auxiliary switch with six independent contacts and receptacle for KNOVA82 cable
KNOVA66-2
Auxiliary switch cable for KNOVA66-2, auxiliary switch to control, (basic cable, no length)
KNOVA82
Auxiliary switch cable, maximum 100 feet. Replace X with number of feet.
KNOVA82-X
Table 13. Miscellaneous Accessories
DescriptionCatalogNumber
Low-voltage AC input cable (auxiliary-powered Type B interface only, basic cable, no length) KA11ME1
Replace X with number of feet. KA11ME1-X
Source and load wildlife guards, 630 A recloser (set of 6) KNOVA56-6
Source and load wildlife guards, 800 A recloser (set of 6) KGS560-6
280-42-11
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, and NOVA are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.IEEE Std C37.60™-2003 standard is a trademark of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., (IEEE). This publication is not endorsed or approved by the IEEE.
NOVA15, NOVA27, and NOVA38 three-phase, microprocessor-controlled reclosers
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-42May 2014
Technical Data 280-42Effective May 2014
For Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems NOVA recloser product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-42-12
GeneralVSA-group electronically controlled, three-phase, automatic circuit reclosers with vacuum interrupters from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems, provide reliable and economical overcurrent protection for 15 kV distribution systems.
VSA-group reclosers are available with ratings up to 1200 amps continuous and 20,000 amps interrupting current, for line and substation applications. A choice of electronic recloser controls enables the user to meet a wide variety of application requirements.
The use of vacuum as the interrupting medium and air as the insulating medium, improves safety and substantially reduces long term maintenance costs. The reclosers in this group provide service-proven dependability and long operating life.
Commanded by an Eaton's Cooper Power Systems electronic recloser control, these automatic circuit reclosers offer superior coordination and application capability, unmatched by other system protection apparatus. The variety of available VSA-group ratings permits the user to select precisely the right recloser for the protection required.
Recloser operations are programmed on the electronic control panel with accurate, preset tripping characteristics and reclosing times, enabling close coordination with other protective devices on the system. When system requirements change, program settings are easily altered with no sacrifice of accuracy or consistency. Recloser and control accessories enable further tailoring of the protective program to achieve maximum system operating flexibility.
When needed, application expertise, backed by world wide recloser application experience, is readily available. Knowledgeable design capability – based on over 50 years of recloser manufacturing experience – has made Eaton's Cooper Power Systems the industry leader. Progressive product development programs, using the latest technologies, have resulted in the production of modern, efficient Eaton's Cooper Power Systems reclosers.
Since the majority of faults are temporary in nature, they can be cleared with only a momentary circuit interruption. Therefore, permanent outages are usually prevented. With outage time kept to a minimum, customer service and system reliability is improved and utility income is maintained.
VSA-group reclosers, like all reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems, are designed and built in accordance with ANSI® C37.60.
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A; three-phase; air-insulated; electronically controlled recloser
VSA16 recloser
VSA20A recloser
280-45-1
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014Supersedes March 2003
RatingsVSA-group reclosers can be applied in a wide variety of protective schemes on distributions systems ranging from 2.4 through 14.4 kV. Basic ratings are shown in Table 1.
Characteristic featuresFault-sensing information for VSA-group reclosers is supplied to the electronic control by bushing-type current transformers mounted in the recloser. Tripping and closing signals from the control energize operating circuits in the recloser.
Minimum-trip values of the control are independent of the continuous current and interrupting ratings of the recloser. Flexibility in coordination with other protective devices is provided by dual time-current characteristics available from a broad choice of time-current curves, a wide range of minimum-trip values, and a variety of programmable reclosing times.
Energy to operate the vacuum interrupters is provided by a motor-driven operator supplied from a 240 Vac source. The motor operator closes the recloser by charging the closing springs, which in turn provides the force to close the vacuum interrupters and charge the opening springs.
Since their introduction in 1966, Eaton's Cooper Power Systems vacuum interrupters have had an excellent reliability record and have grown to be the most complete line of vacuum switchgear available in the industry.
Mounting equipmentVSA-group reclosers are furnished in standard frames with corner lifting eyes. Mounting equipment is available for either pole or substation installation of the recloser (See Table 6 for mounting accessories).
Surge protection Best operating results are achieved when reclosers are protected with surge arresters. On line applications, arrester protection is recommended on both sides of a recloser. If protection is to be provided on one side only, it should be on the source side. In substations, arresters should be located on the load side.
Eaton's Cooper Power Systems distribution-class surge arresters provide excellent protection. See Catalog Section 235-35 for information about the UltraSIL™ Polymer-Housed VariSTAR™ surge arrester and Catalog Section 235-99 for the UltraSIL Polymer-Housed Evolution™ surge arrester.
Ordering informationA complete electronically controlled VSA-group recloser installation includes:• Recloser and its accessories.• Electronic control and its accessories.• Control cable.• Mounting equipment.
To order a recloser, electronic control, and control cable:
1. Use Table 2 to specify the catalog number that describes the required recloser.
2. From Tables 3 - 8, specify the catalog numbers that describe the required recloser accessories and mounting equipment.
3. Order the required electronic recloser control. (The control is priced separately from the recloser.)
Table 1. Summary of Ratings
Nominal Voltage (kV)
Maximum Continuous Current (amps)
Maximum Interrupting Rating at Nominal Voltage (sym amps)
Interrupting Medium
Recloser Type
14.4 600 12000 vacuum VSA12B
14.4 800 12000 vacuum VSA12
14.4 800 16000 vacuum VSA16
14.4 800 20000 vacuum VSA20
14.4 1200 20000 vacuum VSA20A
Table 2. Basic Recloser Catalog NumbersRecloser Type Catalog Number
VSA12B KVS-15-12-600
VSA12 KVS-15-12-800
VSA16 KVS-15-16-800
VSA20 KVS-15-20-800
VSA20A KVS-15-20-1200
280-45-2
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 3. Multi-Ratio Bushing Current-Sensing Transformers; Factory-InstalledDescription Catalog Number
Three 600:5 BCTs (accuracy class C100) on bushings 1, 3, and 5 KA65VS1
Three 600:5 BCTs (accuracy class C100) on bushings 2, 4, and 6 KA65VS2
Three 1200:5 BCTs (accuracy class C200) on bushings 1, 3, and 5 KA65VS3
Three 1200:5 BCTs (accuracy class C200) on bushings 2, 4, and 6 KA65VS4
Table 4. Bushings, Terminals; Factory-InstalledDescription Catalog Number
17-in.-creepage bushings, VSA12B, VSA12, VSA16, VSA20 KA59VS
Stud-type terminals, 11¼8-12 UNF-2A, VSA12, VSA16, VSA20 KA79VS1
4 hole flat-pad terminals, VSA12, VSA16, VSA20 KA79VS2
Stud-type terminals, 11¼8-12 UNF-2A, VSA12B KA79VS3
4 hole flat-pad terminals, VSA12B KA79VS4
Table 5. Service-Related; Factory-InstalledDescription Catalog Number
120 Vac motor operator KA60VSM2
External spring-charging accessory* KA59VSM2
External contact-position-indicating accessory KA61VSM4
Table 6. Mounting EquipmentDescription Catalog Number
VSA12B, VSA12, VSA16, VSA20
KA55VS1 Substation mounting frame extension
Electronic control mounting bracket Double-size cabinet KA55VS4
Single-pole mounting hanger KA56VS
VSA20A
KA55VS8 Substation mounting frame extension
Electronic control mounting bracket Double-size cabinet KA55VS9
Single-pole mounting hanger KA52VSM
Table 7. Remote Operation and Indication; Factory-InstalledDescription Catalog Number
Three -stage auxiliary switch KA55VSM3
Table 8. Form 6 Rack Mount Substation Interface; Factory-InstalledDescription Catalog Number
DC Station Supply Interface* KVS-SS-XXX**
* Requires a dc source from a substation battery.
** Specify station supply voltage. Replace XXX with 24, 48, or 125 to indicate dc voltage.
* Cannot be used with 2 sets of multi-ratio BCTs.
280-45-3
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Features and detailed description
Figure 1. VSA20A three-phase, air-insulated vacuum recloser with inspection cover removed.
RecloserVSA-group three-phase reclosers from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems feature vacuum interruption with air insulation and low-voltage motor operation. These reclosers are designed for circuit protection on systems operating through 14.4 kV.
Because of the large selection of continuous and interrupting current ratings and the flexibility provided by Eaton's Cooper Power Systems electronic recloser controls; VSA-group reclosers can be applied to meet a wide variety of requirements.
The vacuum interrupters in VSA reclosers provide reliable, shock free fault-current interruption with long interrupter life. The combination of vacuum interruption and air insulation provides longer maintenance intervals and lower maintenance costs than comparable oil-insulated reclosers. Vacuum interruption also provides greater safety for indoor applications than arc interruption in oil.
Closing and tripping operations of the recloser are both powered by springs. The motor-operator loads the closing springs, which charge the opening springs during closing.
An external 240 Vac source supplies power for the motor operator and the cabinet heaters. The 240 Vac supply is not required to trip the recloser.
Fault currents are sensed by 1000:1-ratio bushing current transformers mounted in the recloser (2000:1 current transformers are used in VSA20 and VSA20A reclosers), which provide sensing of both phase and ground (zero sequence) currents. They provide a continuous measurement of line current that is monitored by the recloser control. When the control’s programmed minimum trip level is exceeded, the control energizes the trip solenoid in the recloser operating mechanism, opening the recloser.
ConstructionEaton's Cooper Power Systems air-insulated vacuum reclosers offer extra-long service life and require minimal maintenance. Duty cycles are four times those of comparably rated oil-interrupting reclosers. Vacuum interrupter contacts, as well as the entire recloser, require no service other than periodic maintenance inspection.
Housings are fabricated of hot-rolled steel which is phosphatized to resist corrosion, then finished with polyester powder paint. Finish color is light gray, Munsell 5BG 7.0/0.4
Nonferrous alloys are used for mechanism linkages; stainless steel is used for shafts and hardware. Other steel parts are plated. Needle bearing or hard brass bushings are swaged into mechanism plates and linkages to provide long, trouble-free life for moving parts.
All gears and latches are permanently lubricated; sealed ball bearings are used in the motor.
For ease of inspection, all internal parts are readily accessible by removing an inspection panel on either side of the recloser.
Vacuum interrupters are mounted independently of the bushings. The bushing rods clamp to a current transfer member of the interrupter mounting assembly. Therefore, the bushings can be replaced quickly and easily without disturbing the interrupter or requiring any interrupter adjustment.
Insulating supports for the three interrupters are made of filament-wound glass epoxy for high electrical and mechanical strength and moisture resistance.
Cabinet heaters are provided in both the operator mechanism cabinet and the interrupter mechanism cabinet. The heaters are supplied from the 240-Vac auxiliary power source and are connected through a DPST on-off toggle switch and one amp fuses. The mechanism cabinet heater operates at 57 watts. The enclosure heaters operate at 115 watts total.
WEATHERPROOF OPERATOR CABINETprovision for padlocking; window to view contact position indicator.
VACUUM INTERRUPTER ASSEMBLYpermits convenient interrupter inspection and replacement.
STANDARD FRAMEcan be pole-mounted without crossarms; leg extensions are available for substation use.
BUSHINGSwet-process porcelain; can be field replaced.
LIFTING EYESall four corners enable balanced lifting for easy installation.
BUSHING LEADsilverplated copper for ample current carrying capacity.
INTERRUPTER SUPPORTSepoxy-fiberglass; provide mechanical and electrical strength.
280-45-4
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Motor operationVSA-group air-insulated, vacuum reclosers employ a 240 Vac, motor-driven operating mechanism to charge closing and opening springs.
Tripping
Recloser tripping employs stored spring energy. When line current exceeds the programmed minimum-trip value, in one or more phases, the control energizes a trip solenoid in the operating mechanism. The solenoid trips a latch which releases a spring-loaded toggle assembly, opening the recloser contacts and a switch which interrupts the 24-volt signal from the control. Maximum clearing time is 2-1/2 cycles.
Tripping, because it employs stored spring energy released by a 24-volt signal from the control, will occur even if the 240-volt supply is lost.
Closing
Closing energy, as well as the force to charge the opening springs, is supplied by the motor operating mechanism, through motor-loaded closing springs. A 240 Vac motor charges the closing springs through a multi-stage gear drive. When 240 Vac is present, the motor is automatically operated to keep the closing springs in a charged state.
To close the recloser, the control initiates a signal which energizes a solenoid in the recloser operating mechanism. Once actuated, the solenoid releases the closing springs, which close the vacuum interrupters and charge the opening springs.
Stored energy provides multiple operationsShould the recloser’s 240 Vac motor supply voltage be lost while the closing spring is charged and contacts are closed, an Open-Close-Open sequence remains stored in the recloser operating mechanism. If the recloser trips under these conditions, the stored closing operation allows an immediate reclosing, if required. After such a closing, one additional trip operation then remains stored. Once closed, the recloser always contains energy for at least one trip operation.
Manual operationA closed recloser can be manually tripped from inside the operator cabinet, using the RESET-TRIP knob, or from outside the cabinet by pulling down the Manual Trip pull-ring. When the recloser is manually tripped, the closing circuit is opened to prevent reclosing. The recloser can be manually restored to service by placing the RESET-TRIP knob at RESET and moving the manual control switch on the recloser control to CLOSE. The manual control switch on the recloser control panel can also be used for tripping.
The recloser can be manually closed by pulling down the Manual Close Pullring located under the operator cabinet.
An emergency means is provided to manually close VSA-group reclosers on a de-energized line in the absence of the 240 Vac power supply.
Figure 2. Vacuum interrupter assembly.
Figure 3. VSA-group recloser operating mechanism components.
CONTACT POSITION INDICATORlinked to main operating shaft; visible through window in operator cabinet.
DRIVE MOTOR240 Vac operates closing mechanism; needs no lubrication.
SPRING CHARGE INDICATORlinked to closing springs; for indi-cation of stored energy operation in event of loss of low voltage motor supply.
MANUAL CLOSE LEVERpermits manual closing of the recloser.
MANUAL CLOSE PULLRINGpermits manual closing of the recloser.
AUXILIARY SWITCH(accessory) is available to provide remote indication of recloser contact position.
MANUAL RESET-TRIP KNOBprovides means for manual trip-ping; must be in RESET position to permit closing.
OPERATOR CABINET HEATERcontrol switch and fuse.
MULTI-RATIO CT TERMINAL BOARD(accessory) provides convenient customer connection to the de-sired current transformer ratio.
MANUAL TRIP PULLRINGprovides means for manual tripping.
280-45-5
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
A hand crank can be applied to the motor to charge the closing springs. Once charged, the closing springs can be released either from inside or from below the operator mechanism cabinet. As with electrical operations, the opening springs are charged by release of the closing springs, so even a manually closed unit has sufficient stored energy for a trip operation.
Vacuum interruptersThe high quality vacuum interrupters used in VSA-group reclosers are manufactured exclusively at the Distribution Switchgear plant. Eaton's Cooper Power Systems vacuum interrupters are used worldwide in the industry’s broadest line of fault protection and switching apparatus, where they have established a proven record of long term reliability.
Vacuum interrupters provide fast, low energy arc interruption with long contact and interrupter life and low mechanical stress. With arc interruption taking place in a vacuum, contact and interrupter life are four times greater than with interruption in oil. At the same time, mechanical stress and wear on the mechanism is substantially reduced. Combined, these factors result in greatly reduced maintenance costs over the life of the recloser.
Vacuum interrupters from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems are designed with a metal-and-ceramic housing for maximum strength. The high-alumina ceramic used in Eaton's Cooper Power Systems vacuum interrupters permits a high processing temperature to develop maximum purity of the assembly and is impervious to helium penetration. Metal end closures and the arcing chambers are of high-purity alloys to minimize contamination.
Enclosed in the interrupter is a stationary and a moving contact assembly. The moving contact has a travel of 7/16 in., its shaft passing through a flexible bellows which maintains vacuum integrity. Contacts are made of a special non-welding alloy.
Because even the smallest amount of internal contamination can significantly shorten a vacuum interrupter’s life, a state-of-the-art clean-room manufacturing facility is used for vacuum interrupter production. Special care is taken to avoid even minute contamination; whether it be from dust particles, machining oils, or human body salts.
Microprocessor-based control for maximum flexibilityThe operation of a VSA-group recloser is commanded by an Eaton's Cooper Power Systems electronic recloser control.
The Form 6 control, shown in Figure 4, provides maximum protective hardware design and simple interactive graphical interfaces for complete user customization. All standard control operating parameters including minimum trip levels, time-current curve selection, and sequences of recloser operation are keyboard programmable.
This control utilizes a powerful PC based interface software to configure control settings, record metering information, and establish communication parameters. It also provides analysis tools that include fault locating, event recording, and oscillography functions.
The Form 6 rack mount substation interface accessory enables application of Form 6 rack mount controls and VSA reclosers to substation installations.
Located in the motor operator cabinet, the substation interface accessory allows the Form 6 rack mount control to be located up to 500 ft. from a VSA recloser. (Table 9). The factory-installed interface accessory may be powered by a either a 24, 48, or 125 Vdc substation battery, as specified at time or order. The quiescent battery drain upon the substation is only 40 milliamperes. All VSA reclosers include a 14 pin control cable receptacle to provide convenient connection of the Form 6 rack mount recloser control to either the KA85ME control cable or KME6-1859/ KME6-1811 junction boxes.
For complete descriptive information on the Form 6 control, refer to Bulletins B280-00031 and B280-00032.
Figure 4. Vacuum interrupters are used in VSA-group reclosers.
Figure 5. Form 6 microprocessor-based recloser control.
280-45-6
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Ratings and specifications
Table 9. Voltage Ratings
Maximum Design Voltage (kV) 15.5
Nominal Operating Voltage (kV) 2.4-14.4
Basic Insulation Level (BIL) (kV) 110
60 Hertz Withstand Voltage (kV) Dry, one minute Wet, ten seconds
5045
Max RIV at 1.0 MHz/9.41 kV (micro-volts) 100
Table 10. Current Ratings
Continuous Current Rating (amps) VAS12B VSA12, VSA16, VSA20 VSA20A
6008001,200
Symmetric Interrupting Current (amps) VSA12, VSA12B VSA16 VSA20, VSA20A
12,00016,00020,000
Cable Charging Current (amps) 2
Magnetizing Current (amps) VSA12,VSA12B VSA16, VSA20 VSA20A
2842
Three-Second Current, Symmetric (amps) VSA12, VSA12B VSA16 VSA20, VSA20A
12,00016,00020,000
Momentary Current, Asymmetric (amps) VSA12, VSA12B VSA16 VSA20, VSA20A
20,00025,60032,000
Capacitive Switching, General Purpose, Isolated Bank (amps). 250
Table 11. Electrical Specifications
Trip Solenoid:
Operating voltage (Vdc) 24
Peak current (A) 12.2
Actuation time (cycles) 1.25
Close Solenoid:
Operating voltage (Vdc) 24
Peak current (A) 15.5
Actuation time (cycles) 1.5
Spring Charging Motor: Standard Accessory
Operating Voltage (Vac) 240 120
Voltage Range (Vac) 160-257 90-127
Maximum Current, RMS (A) 14 18
Steady State Current (A) 4.1 9
Motor Running Time (cycles) 40 40
Sensing Current Transformers
VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16 1000:1
VSA20, VSA20A 2000:1
Maximum Arcing Time (cycles) 1.0
Interrupting Time (cycles) 2.5
Table 12. Cable lengths for Form 6 rack mount substation interface accessoryCable Lengths for 24 Vdc Substation Form 6 Interface Accessory
Wire Gauge Meters Feet
18 AWG 12 4016 AWG 18 6014 AWG 30 10012 AWG* 50 175
Cable Lengths for 48 Vdc Substation Form 6 Interface Accessory
Wire Gauge Meters Feet
18 AWG 24 8016 AWG 36 12014 AWG 60 20012 AWG* 100 350
Cable Lengths for 48 Vdc Substation Form 6 Interface Accessory
Wire Gauge Meters Feet
18 AWG 48 12016 AWG 54 18014 AWG 90 30012 AWG* 150 500
* 12 gauge cable to be used with junction box accessory KME6-1859 or KME6-1181.
280-45-7
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Table 13. Mechanical Life
Open-Close, no load, operations 2500
Table 14. Bushing Specifications
Bushing creepage distance (in.)VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20VSA20A
12*17
Arcing distance (in.) - phase to groundVSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20VSA20A
7 1¼27 3¼4
Arcing distance (in.) - phase to phaseVSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20VSA20A
9 5¼811
Table 15. Duty Cycle
Percent of Maximum Circuit Interrupting Rating
Maximum X/R Ratio Number of Unit Operations
15-20 4 88
45-55 8 112
90-100 15 32
Total 232
* 17 in. creepage distance available as an accessory.
Table 16. Mechanical Specifications
Operating Temperature (°C) Minimum Maximum VSA12,VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20 VSA20A
-30
+50+40
Closing Mechanism Spring Operated
Opening Mechanism Spring Operated
Contact Gap (inches) 7/16
Close Contact Travel Time (cycles) 0.5
Open Contact Travel Time (cycles) 0.5
Allowable Contact Erosion (inches) 0.125
Opening Time (24 Vdc solenoid), signal to Contact Part (msec.) 25
Closing Time (24 Vdc solenoid), signal to Contact Make (msec.) 32
Table 17. Auxiliary Switch Interrupting Ratings
Volts Inductive as (amps)Non-Inductive as (amps) Inductive dc (amps)
Non-Inductive dc (amps)
24 – – 15.0 20.0
48 – – 7.5 10.0
120 60 80 – –
125 – – 1.5 2.0
240 30 60 – –
250 – – 0.45 0.5
280-45-8
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Dimensions and weights
Figure 6. Outline dimensions for Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16 and VSA20 reclosers.
26" CLEARANCE REQUIREDFOR BUSHING REMOVAL
48
61-1/8
13-1/8
3-1/812
24-1/2
14-3/4DOOR OPEN
42
55-3/4
44-1/2
121210-1/4
KNOCKOUTS (3) FOR1" CONDUIT FITTING
IN BOTTOM OFOPERATING CABINET 16-1/4 4
4-1/46-1/4
22
UNIVERSAL CLAMP TYPE TERMINALVSA12, VSA16, VSA20
ACCEPTS 4/0 TO 1000 MCM CABLEVSA12B ACCEPTS 1/0 TO 500 MCM CABLE
11-1/4
SOURCE
Recloser Type Weight* (lbs)
VSA12/12B/16/20 525
* Add 25 lbs. for each bushing current transformer.
280-45-9
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Figure 7. Outline dimensions for Type VSA20A recloser.
26" CLEARANCE REQUIREDFOR BUSHING REMOVAL
50
62-3/4
13
3-7/1614
32-1/2
14-3/4DOOR OPEN
49
62-3/4
51-1/2
141411-3/4
KNOCKOUTS (3) FOR1" CONDUIT FITTING
IN BOTTOM OFOPERATING CABINET 20-1/4 4
8-1/410-1/4
30
VSA20A1-1/4 - 12 UNF THREADED STUD TERMINALS
11-1/4
SOURCE
Recloser Type Weight* (lbs)
VSA20A 740
* Add 25 lbs. for each bushing current transformer.
280-45-10
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
ELEC.CNTRL.
CAB.
OPER.CAB.
A1-1/4 1-1/4
ADJUSTABLEVSA12/12B/16/20
96-1/16 TO 114-1/16VSA20A
97-7/8 TO 115-7/8IN 3"
INCREMENTS 34-3/4DBL. SIZE
CAB.
18STD. SIZE
CAB.
C
13-1/2
DDOUBLE-SIZE
CAB.
ESTANDARDCABINET
1-1/4 1-1/4F
GROUNDING CONNECTOR2/0-250 MCM
3/4 DIA. HOLES FOR5/8 ANCHOR BOLTS(4), NOT FURNISHED
ALTERNATE MOUNTINGELECTRONIC CONTROL(SEE DETAIL)
B(AT MINIMUM
HEIGHT)
OPTIONAL ARRANGEMENTSFOR MOUNTING ELECTRONICRECLOSER CONTROL (FORCLARITY, OPERATOR ONFRONT OF RECLOSER ISNOT SHOWN)
STANDARD ELECTRONIC RECLOSER CONTROL CABINET MOUNTING BRACKETS:FRONTKA55VS2KA55VS4 (DOUBLE-SIZE CONTROL CABINET)BACKKA55VS3KA55VS5 (DOUBLE-SIZE CONTROL CABINET)
A
B
C
D
E
F
VSA12/12B/16/20
22-1/2
82-15/16
37-1/4
20
36-3/4
42-1/2
VSA20A
30-1/2
84-7/8
39-1/4
22
38-3/4
49-1/2
FRONT
SUBSTATIONMOUNTING FRAMES:
VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20 — KA55VS1
VSA20A — KA55VS8
Figure 8. Outline dimensions and weights for VSA-group reclosers with substation mounting frame accessory (weights shown are for recloser and mounting frame only).
Recloser Type Weight* (lbs)
VSA12/12B/16/20 675VSA20A 890
*Add 25 lbs. for each bushing current transformer.
280-45-11
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
www.cooperpower.com
Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, UltraSIL, Evolution, and VariSTAR are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.ANSI® is a registered trademark of American National Standards Institute.
Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, and VSA20A three-phase reclosers
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-45
Technical Data 280-45Effective July 2014
For Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems VSA-group reclosers product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-45-12
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
IntroductionThe benefits of automatic-reclosing overcurrent protection can be realized on higher voltage distribution systems with Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Type VSO electronically controlled, oil-insulated vacuum recloser. A high continuous current rating and a high fault-current-clearing capability make the Type VSO recloser an ideal selection for substation or main feeder protection applications. Your system benefits from:• High reliability resulting from the application
of time-tested vacuum interruption and control technologies to this higher-rated recloser
• Extended maintenance intervals with long-life maintenance-free vacuum interrupters that eliminate oil contamination from arcing by-products
• Simplified coordination with a familiar Form 3A electronic recloser control, or enhanced coordination flexibility with the Form 4C microprocessor-based recloser control
Basic Ratings
The VSO recloser has a rating of 560 amps maximum continuous current (extendable to 800 amps with an accessory) and 12000 or 16000 symmetrical amps maximum interrupting current at a maximum voltage of 38 kV.
Operating
Reclosers clear most faults with only momentary current interruption since the majority of faults are temporary in nature; thus, extended outages are usually prevented. With outage time kept to a minimum, customer service is improved and utility income is maintained. The Type VSO recloser includes an integral box frame fabricated of welded angle and channel steel that facilitates handling and mounting. The frame can be quickly assembled into an Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems substation mounting extension or single-pole hanger.
The recloser controls available provide the Type VSO recloser with a wide range of operating parameters to simplify coordination with other protective devices on a system.
Sensing-current transformers mounted inside the recloser provide line-current information to the recloser control. Tripping and closing commands from the control energize operating circuits in the recloser.
Operation of the recloser contacts is accomplished through the release of charged opening and closing springs. A motor-and-gear-train mechanism charges the closing springs; release of the closing springs closes the main contacts and charges the opening springs. Energy to operate the motor must be supplied to the recloser from an external 240 Vac source.
280-57-1
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014 Supersedes December 1997
280-57-2
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Current interruption takes place within vacuum interrupters that are suspended in oil from a mechanism frame under the head of the recloser. The head mechanism transfers forces from the operator mechanism to the moving contact in each of the three vacuum interrupters, causing them to move simultaneously through a one-inch stroke.
Surge protection
Best operating results are achieved when reclosers are protected with surge arresters. On line applications, arrester protection is recommended on both sides of a recloser. If protection is to be provided on one side only, then it should be on the source-side. In substations, arresters should be located on the load-side. Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems, distribution-class surge arresters provide excellent protection for the Type VSO recloser. See Technical Data 235-99, UltraSIL™ Polymer-Housed Evolution™ Surge Arrester or Technical Data 235-35, UltraSIL Polymer-Housed VariSTAR™ Surge Arrester for information.
Ordering informationA complete electronically controlled recloser installation includes: • recloser and its accessories• recloser control and its accessories• interconnecting control cable• recloser mounting equipment
Accessories for the recloser are priced separately and must be ordered separately.
Orders must include:
1. Catalog number and type designation of the basic recloser (Table 1).
2. Catalog number and description of recloser accessories (if required). See Table 2.
3. Catalog number and description of recloser mounting equipment (if required). See Table 3.
Table 1. Basic RecloserRecloser Type Catalog No.
VSO 12,000 amp interrupting KVSO38-12-560
Table 2. Recloser AccessoriesAccessory Description Catalog No.
VSO 16,000 amp interrupting KVSO38-16-560
Bushing current transformers
600:5 multi-ratio BCTs mounted on bushings 1,3,5 KVSO53VD
600:5 multi-ratio BCTs mounted on bushings 2,4,6 KVSO53VE
1200:5 multi-ratio BCTs mounted on bushings 1,3,5 KVSO53VK
1200:5 multi-ratio BCTs mounted on bushings 2,4,6 KVSO53VL
Three thermal-amp demand meters; five-amp movement/five-amp scale*
Without instantaneous elements KRW324V20-3
With instantaneous elements KRW324V1-3
Vertical rain-tight meter trough; three sockets with circuit closing contacts**
KA335R903
Meter trough mounting-and-wiring kit for use on substation extension
KVSO54V
800-amp continuous current accessory on recloser equipped with accessory BCTs
(with eyebolt terminals) KVSO55VD
(with 1-1/8-inch-12 stud terminals) KVSO55VC120-Vac motor operator KVSO57V
Potential-type battery charger in operator cabinet*** 120-Vac KA58VSM1 240-Vac KA58VSM2
External spring-charging accessory KA59VSM
External contact-position-indicating accessory KA61VSM2Flat-pad terminals
On recloser without accessory BCTs KA62RV3
On recloser with accessory BCTs KA62RV4
* Metering accessories are also available installed in the upper portion of a double-size ME control cabinet.
** KVSO54V meter trough mounting required if meters are to be mounted on substation frame.
*** For use with Form 3A electronic controls only, requires addition of KA1144ME control accessory.
Table 3. Mounting EquipmentDescription Catalog No.
Single-pole hanger KVSO52V
Substation-mounting-frame extension KVSO51V
Tank-lifting mechanism KVSO56V
280-57-3
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
The electronically controlled, oil-insulated, three-phase Type VSO vacuum recloser from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems can be used in substations or in close-in feeder applications where it would be subject to high fault current levels.
Vacuum interrupters provide a single break on each phase through separation of contacts within each vacuum envelope. All arcing is contained within the interrupters. Low energy arc interruption in a vacuum results in far less shock and demonstration, extending the recloser mechanism life. Vacuum interruption offers longer duty cycles and long contact life.
The force required to trip and close the recloser contacts is provided by the release of charged opening and closing springs in the operator cabinet. A motor-operated mechanism, powered from an external 240 Vac supply, charges the closing springs. Release of the closing springs closes the recloser contacts and also charges the opening springs.
Line current is sensed by three 1000:1 ratio current transformers mounted on bushings 1, 3, and 5 under the recloser head. They provide the recloser control with a continuous measurement of line current.
When the programmed minimum-trip is exceeded, and after the programmed time delay, the control energizes a trip solenoid in the recloser to release the charged opening springs.
When the recloser contacts open, the recloser control activates the closing mechanism. Energy to operate the trip solenoid and activate the closing mechanism is provided by the control.
The Type VSO recloser is designed and built in accordance with ANSI® C37.60. Each recloser is thoroughly tested before shipment.
BUSHINGSMade of wet-process porcelain; glaze color is light gray, Munsell 5BG 7.2/0.4.
OPERATING MECHANISMSpring-operated stored-energy close mechanism; 240 Vac charging motor; contact position and spring charge state indicators visible from outside of cabinet.
AUXILIARY SWITCHFour-state switch permits remote contact status indication and control of other devices coincidentally with contact opening and closing.
TRIP AND CLOSE PULL RINGSInitiate trip and close operations from outside mechanism cabinet with hand or hookstick.
RECLOSER CONTROLType ME Form 3A and Form 4C controls provide convenient, programmable control for Type VSO electronically controlled reclosers. The recloser control can be remotely located to a distance of 35 feet.
OIL SIGHT GAUGE(back side of tank) Permits quick visual “hands-off” check for adequate oil level.
CLAMP-TYPE TERMINALSTerminals are tin-plated; accept horizontal or vertical 1/0 to 500 MCM copper or aluminum conductor.
OIL DIPSTICK (not visible)Permits accurate oil level determination.
WINDLASS (accessory)Allows easy access to interior of pole-mounted recloser. Permits one person to raise or lower oil-filled tank.
METERING (accessory)Three socket-type thermal ampere-demand meters. Rain-tight through that can be conveniently mounted on frame. Accessories sold separately.
OIL DRAIN VALVE (not visible)Makes oil draining or sampling a cleaner, easier procedure.
SUBSTATION EXTENSIONSimple and compact; with recloser box frame forms strong rigid support for recloser, control, and accessories. Adjustable for terminal top height of 9’7” to 10’ 10” in 3-inch increments.
Figure 1. Type VSO recloser in substation extension, untanked, with some accessories
280-57-4
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
ConstructionIn common with other reclosers from Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems, Type VSO reclosers are designed for long service life with minimum maintenance. The recloser head is an aluminum casting. The tank is fabricated of heavy-gauge steel and is finished with a corrosion-inhibiting-epoxy prime coat, followed by a finish coat of thermosetting acrylic paint. Finish color is light gray, Munsell 5BG 7.0/0.4.
The oil-filled tank can be lowered and raised easily by one person with a windlass accessory, usable whether the recloser is mounted in a substation frame or on a pole. An oil sampling-and-drain valve, oil level sight gauge, and oil dipstick are provided as standard features.
An oil-tight, weather-resistant seal between the head and the tank is assured by a Buna-N synthetic rubber gasket confined in a groove in the head to provide controlled compression.
The recloser head is attached to a welded angle- and channel-steel box frame which facilitates handling and mounting. The tank is suspended within the box frame from the head. Each interrupter is independently suspended from the internal mechanism under the recloser head in a way which eliminates mechanical stress on the bushings as well as any need for adjustment between the bushing and interrupter. Wet-process porcelain bushings are oil-filled, capacitively graded type.
Two targets, visible through windows in the operator cabinet door, provide continuous (easily readable) indications of contact position and closing spring charge state. Contact position indication is either CLOSED (white letters on red background) or OPEN (white letters on green background). Spring charge state indication is either SPRING CHARGED (black letters on yellow background) or SPRING DISCHARGED (black letters on white background).
A four-stage auxiliary switch is provided as standard. Normally set for four “a” and four “b” contacts, the switch can be programmed for other “a” and “b” combinations totaling eight. It is operated by the recloser mechanism and is wired to a terminal block in the operator cabinet. The switch can be used to provide a remote indication of contact position or to switch other devices, such as alarm circuits, coincidentally with recloser contact opening and closing.
OperationTripping
Line current in all three phases is sensed by 1000:1 ratio current transformers on bushings 1, 3, and 5 under the recloser head. Continuous signals from the CTs, proportional to line currents, are routed to the recloser control, where they are monitored.
When the line current flows in excess of the programmed minimum trip level, in one or more phases, and after a time delay based on the programmed time-current characteristic, a trip solenoid in the operating mechanism is energized by the control. The solenoid trips a latch that releases the charged trip springs and mechanism. A linkage simultaneously operates all three phases, opening the recloser contacts and a switch which interrupts the trip signal from the control.
Closing
As with contact opening, contact closing force is provided through the release of stored spring energy. The closing springs are charged by operation of a 240 Vac motor and gear train. Upon receiving a closing signal from the control, a solenoid energizes, tripping a latch which releases the closing springs. When released, the closing springs cause the operating mechanism to close the vacuum interrupter contacts and simultaneously charge the opening springs. Immediately following the release of the closing springs, the 240 Vac motor runs to recharge the springs in preparation for the next closing operation. Limit switches interrupt the supply to the motor and the signal from the control when the closing springs are fully charged. Spring charging time is less than one second.
An external 240 Vac source supplies power for the motor operator. An undervoltage relay opens a contact in the motor circuit if the 240-volt motor supply voltage falls below 165 volts. This prevents the motor from operating on inadequate voltage, which could result in motor stalling and burnout.
If the 240-volt supply voltage is lost, the recloser can still perform a limited number of trip and close operations, operating from the stored spring energy. If power loss occurs while the main contacts are closed (and the motor has run to recharge the closing springs), the capability exists to trip, close, and trip again. If power loss occurs while the main contacts are open, the capability exists to close once and trip once.
Manual
A closed recloser can be tripped manually from inside the operator cabinet by moving the Trip-Reset knob to TRIP or from outside the cabinet by pulling down on the yellow trip ring under the cabinet. When the recloser is manually tripped, the closing circuit is opened to prevent reclosing. The recloser can be manually restored to service either by moving the Trip-Reset knob to RESET and pressing the Manual Close lever down or by pushing up on the yellow trip ring and pulling down on the close ring.
The manual operation described in the preceding paragraph involves levers that are mechanically linked to the operating mechanism. The recloser can also be tripped and closed with the Manual Control switch on the recloser control panel. An emergency means is provided to manually close the recloser (on an energized line if necessary and with the closing springs discharged) in the absence of 240 Vac auxiliary power. A crank stored inside the operator cabinet door is engaged with the motor shaft and cranked through approximately 150 turns to charge the closing springs; a closing operation can then be initiated.
280-57-5
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Figure 2. Operating mechanism used on Type VSO recloser.
LIMIT SWITCHDe-energizes trip-coil circuit to minimize battery drain when recloser opens.
TRIP SOLENOIDOperates on 24 Vdc signal from electronic control; trips latch releasing opening springs.
UNDERVOLTAGE RELAYPrevents motor from operating if 240 Vac supply voltage fails below 165 volts; safeguards motor from stalling and burnout.
SERIES UNIVERSAL MOTOR, 240 VACCharges closing springs in less than one second; low power requirement; needs no lubrication.
CLOSE SOLENOIDOperates on 24 Vdc signal from electronic control; trips latch releasing closing springs.
FUSED PULLOUT SWITCHProvides a safe visible means of disconnecting motor power source.
MANUAL CLOSE LEVERPermits manual release of closing springs from operating mechanism cabinet.
CLOSING SPRING CHARGE STATE INDICATORIndicates whether springs are charged or discharged; visible through window in cabinet door.
EXTERNAL CLOSE PULL RINGPermits manual release of closing springs from beneath cabinet with hand or hookstick.
EXTERNAL TRIP PULL RINGPermits manual release of trip springs from beneath cabinet by hand or with hookstick.
CURRENT TRANSFORMER TERMINAL BLOCKSUsed for connection to multiratio bushing current transformer accessory.
CLOSING SPRINGSCharged by drive motor; provide energy to close main contacts; simultaneously charge opening springs. (Opening springs are located in recloser head mechanism.)
HEATER CONTROLSwitch and fuses for operator cabinet heater.
OPERATIONS COUNTERIndicates accumulated total of tripping operations performed by recloser.
MANUAL TRIP AND RESET KNOBPermits manual release of trip springs from operating mechanism cabinet.
FOUR-STAGE AUXILIARY SWITCHUsed for remote contact position indication or switching of other devices coincidentally with recloser operations; with terminal strip for convenient connection.
CONTACT POSITION INDICATORLinked to main operating shaft; visible through window in cabinet door.
280-57-6
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Vacuum interruptersVacuum interrupters provide a single break on each phase. Vacuum interrupters provide fast, low-energy arc interruption with long contact and interrupter life, low mechanical stress, and maximum operating safety. With arc interruption taking place in a vacuum, isolated from the insulating oil, contact and interrupter life is greatly extended, and oil contamination and maintenance are virtually eliminated. At the same time, mechanical stress and wear on the mechanism is minimal.
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems vacuum interrupters are designed with a metal and ceramic housing for maximum strength. The high-alumina ceramic has more than five times the strength of glass, permits a higher processing temperature to develop maximum purity of the assembly, and is impervious to helium penetration to sustain the vacuum level. Metal end closures and the arcing chambers are of high-purity alloy to minimize contamination. Enclosed in the interrupter is a stationary and a moving contact assembly. The moving contact has a travel of one inch, its shaft passing through a flexible bellows which maintains vacuum integrity. Contacts are made of a special non-welding alloy.
Recloser controlType VSO recloser is electronically controlled by an Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems recloser control. A choice of two controls can be used in conjunction with this recloser.
The Form 3A control, shown in Figure 4, is a solid-state electronic control system, using conventional, discrete, electronic components. Control operating parameters are programmed via plug-in modules. These programming components provide precise values for operating parameters, which include: time-current characteristics, reclosing delay intervals, and minimum trip levels. The control provides simple selector switch determination of phase- and- ground-trip sequences and operations to lockout. Operating characteristics can be quickly and easily changed to meet new application requirements by simply changing the dial settings or plug-in component(s), without removing the recloser from service.
The Form 3A control can be equipped with a variety of accessories to provide remote operation and monitoring for SCADA applications. Some of the available accessories include: remote fault indication, remote modification of operating characteristics, and remote operation.
The Form 4C Type ME microprocessor-based recloser control, shown in Figure 5, incorporates computer technology to provide enhanced application versatility and ease of operation. All standard control operating parameters including; phase- and ground-fault minimum trip levels, time-current curve selection, and sequences of recloser operation, are keyboard programmable. Simple keyboard sequences, and dedicated function keys, provide convenient programming and interrogation of the control’s various operating parameters. A large LCD display provides control feedback during programming and integration, and either front panel LCD indicators provide control and recloser status, at a glance.
The control is equipped with 38, keyboard-selectable, time-current curves, which are interchangeable for use as either phase or ground. Each of the curves can be custom modified to provide an almost unlimited coordination flexibility.
The control provides a wide range of standard features, which include: supervisory operation, remote status indication, fault indication via LCD targets and counters, Fault Footprint™ event recorder, recloser duty monitor, demand metering, and load profile monitor.
The microprocessor-based control can also be equipped with an accessory supervisory input/output board to extend the supervisory operation capabilities of the control.
Figure 3. Vacuum interrupter used in Type VSO recloser (cutaway to show contacts).
Figure 5. Form 4C microprocessor-based recloser control.
Figure 4. Form 3A Type ME electronic recloser control.
280-57-7
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
AccessoriesAccessories available for the Type VSO recloser are described in the following paragraphs.
Bushing-type, multiratio current transformers
Multiratio current transformers for operating relays or load meters can be mounted on the source-side bushings (Figure 6), the load-side bushings, or both the source- and load-side bushings. Whether three or six current transformers are ordered, the accessory includes six extra-length bushings to accommodate the current transformers and maintain an equal terminal-top height. (When the accessory is ordered for one side only, extender sleeves are included on the opposite side). Addition of the transformers increases terminal top height by five inches.
These current transformers have only one primary turn – the bushing rod. They are offered with secondary windings that provide primary/secondary current ratios of either 600:5 or 1200:5. Different ratios can be obtained by connection to appropriate taps on their secondary windings. The ratios obtainable from 600:5 and 1200:5 transformers, and the corresponding accuracy classes, are shown in Table 4.
For ease of connection and ratio selection, secondary taps are factory-wired to terminal blocks (one corresponding to each transformer) in the mechanism cabinet (Figure 7). Wiring from meters or relays is routed into the cabinet by the customer and joined to two of the five terminals on each block to obtain the ratio desired. Two thumbscrews in each of the blocks, positioned to short and ground the current transformers for shipping, are then removed and repositioned to complete electrical connection of the device. To order bushing-type multiratio current transformers see the Recloser Accessories listing under ORDERING INFORMATlON.
Table 4. Bushing-Type Current Transformer Ratios, Terminal Connections, and Accuracies
RatioTerminal Connection
Relay Accuracy Class Metering Accuracy Class
600:5 X1-X5 C100 .3B-0.5 .6B-1.0 1.2B-2.0
500:5 X2-X5 – .3B-0.5 .6B-1.0 1.2B-2.0450:5 X3-X5 – .3B-0.5 .6B-1.0 1.2B-2.0400:5 X1-X4 – .3B-0.2 .6B-0.5 1.2B-2.0
300:5 X2-X4 – .3B-0.2 .6B-0.5 1.2B-1.0250:5 X3-X4 – – .6B-0.2 1.2B-0.5200:5 X4-X5 – – .6B-0.2 1.2B-0.5
150:5 X1-X3 – – – 1.2B-0.2
100:5 X1-X2 – – – –
50:5 X2-X3 – – – –
RatioTerminal Connection
Relay Accuracy Class Metering Accuracy Class
1200:5 X1-X5 C200 .3B-2.0 .6B-4.0 1.2B-8.01000:5 X2-X5 – .3B-2.0 .6B-4.0 1.2B-8.0900:5 X3-X5 – .3B-1.0 .6B-4.0 1.2B-8.0800:5 X1-X4 – .3B-1.0 .6B-2.0 1.2B-4.0
600:5 X2-X4 – .3B-0.5 .6B-1.0 1.2B-2.0500:5 X3-X4 – .3B-0.5 .6B-1.0 1.2B-2.0400:5 X4-X5 – .3B-0.2 .6B-0.5 1.2B-1.0
300:5 X1-X3 – .3B-0.2 .6B-0.5 1.2B-1.0
200:5 X1-X2 – – .6B-0.2 1.2B-0.5
100:5 X2-X3 – – – 1.2B-0.1
Figure 6. Multiratio current transformers.
280-57-8
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Current metering
Useful in load balance studies, current metering is offered for the Type VSO recloser in the form of three 3-1/2-inch socket-mounting thermal ampere-demand meters. The five-amp movement/five-amp scale meters are available with or without instantaneous indicators in addition to the average indicators.
A meter trough mounting-and wiring kit contains the parts required to conveniently mount the trough to the substation extension alongside the control and make electrical connections to the current transformer terminal blocks inside the mechanism cabinet.
Current metering can also be ordered in the upper portion of a double-size Form 3A electronic control cabinet.
800-Amp continuous current
The continuous current carrying capability of the Type VSO recloser can be increased, extending its rating from 560 amps to 800 amps, with this accessory. It consists of larger bushing terminals stainless steel bushing clamps, and associated small hardware. Two types of bushing terminals are offered: a 1-1/8 inch-12 stud type terminal and an eyebolt terminal that accepts 2/0-1000 MCM copper or aluminum conductor.
120-Volt AC motor operator
For installations where 240 Vac auxiliary power is not accessible, the Type VSO recloser can be ordered with an accessory which permits operation on 120 Vac. All of the standard recloser capabilities are retained.
Potential-type battery charger
Form 3A electronic recloser controls contain battery charging circuits that require a 120 Vac supply voltage. For those installations where 120 Vac is not available at the control, or when a prior model Form 3 control (which may not have a battery charger) is to be used, the recloser must be equipped with a battery charger. Installed in the operator cabinet, chargers are provided in either of two versions: 240 Vac for the standard Type VSO recloser, or 120 Vac for the Type VSO recloser equipped with the 120 Vac motor operator accessory.
Figure 7. Current transformer terminal blocks.
Figure 8. Current metering accessory.
280-57-9
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
External spring charging
Enhanced operator safety is provided by this accessory, which relocates the receptacle for the hand spring charging crank from the side of the operator cabinet to its underside (Figure 9). When recharging springs in a recloser on a live circuit, a lineman need not have any part of his body closer to exposed live parts than the underside of the cabinet to effectively operate the crank.
External contact position indicator
Spotting a tripped recloser in a row of substation-mounted reclosers, or spotting a tripped pole-mounted recloser from a moving vehicle is easy with this indicator accessory (Figure 10). A green cylinder (1-1/4-inch diameter x 2 inches long), mechanically linked to the mechanism is enclosed in a sleeve extending from the bottom of the mechanism cabinet. When the recloser contacts are open, the cylinder extends from the sleeve (green visible); when the contacts are closed, the cylinder retracts into the sleeve (green hidden). The cylindrical indicator design provides a definite indication easily seen from various positions around the cabinet end of the recloser, eliminating possible difficulty in viewing and interpreting a flag-type indicator from some positions.
Figure 9. External spring-charging accessory.
Figure 10. External contact position indicating accessory (shown with green cylinder extended from sleeve, indicating open recloser contacts).
280-57-10
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Flat-pad terminals
Two-hole or four-hole flat-pad type bushing terminals (Figure 11) of silver-plated, red brass alloy are offered for the Type VSO recloser.
Mounting EquipmentSingle-pole hanger
Consisting of two horseshoe-shaped, galvanized channel-steel brackets, the Type VSO recloser single-pole hanger (Figure 12) forms a strong rigid supporting frame when joined to the recloser’s welded box frame. The hanger brackets are conveniently bolted to the box frame with four 1/2-inch bolts while the recloser is on the ground. The recloser/hanger assembly is then hoisted into position and secured to the pole with two 3/4-inch through-bolts (customer-furnished). Two reinforcing washers are included with the accessory.
Substation Extension
Compact and adjustable, the Type VSO recloser substation extension (Figure 13) provides a structure of ample strength to support the recloser and a complement of accessories. Consisting of four galvanized angle-steel legs, galvanized strap-steel braces, and associated hardware, the extension is easily assembled to the recloser frame. A mounting strap is provided for the recloser control, located to allow space for mounting the metering accessory alongside. The extension is adjustable in three-inch increments to provide a terminal-top height of nine feet, nine inches to eleven feet.
Figure 11. Flat-pad terminals.
Figure 12. Type VSO recloser mounted in single-pole hanger, with windlass accessory.
280-57-11
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Tank Lifting Windlass
One person can easily lower and raise the oil-filled tank with this accessory, which is usable with pole-mounted or substation-mounted Type VSO reclosers. The windlass, (Figure 14) features a 30-to-1 ratio worm-and-pinion gear box that minimizes cranking effort and holds the tank stationary any time cranking is stopped and the operator’s hand is removed from the crank. A shear pin connects the crank to the gear box shaft to guard against overstressing the mechanism when the tank is fully raised. Supplied partly assembled to newly ordered Type VSO reclosers, the windlass accessory can also be ordered separately for addition to reclosers in the field.
Figure 13. Type VSO recloser mounted in substation extension, with control and some accessories.
Figure 14. Tank lifting windlass accessory
280-57-12
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Ratings and specifications
Table 5. VoltageNominal system voltage (kV rms) 34.5Rated maximum voltage (kV rms) 38
Rated impulse withstand voltage BIL) (kV crest) 150
60 Hz withstand voltage (kV rms)
dry, one minute 70
wet, 10 seconds 60
Maximum Radio influence
@ 23 kV (uV) 100
Table 8. Duty CyclePercent of interrupting rating X/R ratio No. of operations
15-20 4 88
45-55 8 112
90-100 15 32
Total: 232
Table 9. Spring-Charging MotorNominal operating voltage (Vac) 240Voltage range (Vac) 160-257
Inrush current (rms amps) 13
Steady-state current (amps) 8
Motor running time (cycles) 40
Table 10. Auxiliary Switch Interrupting ratings (amps)
VoltsInductive (ac)
Noninductive (ac)
Inductive (dc)
Noninductive (dc)
24 – – 15.0 20.0
48 – – 7.5 10.0
120 60 80 – –
125 – – 1.5 2.0
240 30 60 – –
250 – – 0.45 0.5
Table 11. Trip SolenoidNominal operating voltage (Vdc) 24
Approx. peak current, 1-1/2 cycles (amps) 5.65
Table 12. SpecificationsContact closing time* (cycles) 0.75
Contact opening time** (cycles) 0.5
Bushing creepage distance (inches) 26-1/2
Mechanical life (no-load operations) 2500
Table 6. Continuous CurrentMaximum continuous current (amps) 560*
Table 7. Interrupting CurrentInterrupting current (rms sym. amps) VSO 12 VSO 16
1200016000
* Can be increased to 800 amps by adding an 800-amp accessory.
* Time from initial contact motion to contact make.
** Time from contact break to end of contact motion.
280-57-13
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Dimensions and weights
Table 13. Weight without control (lb) 1130
Weight with pole-top frame (lb) 1193
Weight with substation frame (lb) 1271
Oil capacity (gal) 65
Figure 15. Type VSO recloser outline dimensions
280-57-14
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
280-57-15
Electrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloser
www.cooperpower.com
Type VSO three-phase electronically controlled recloserElectrical Apparatus 280-57Effective July 2014
Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, UltraSIL, VariSTAR, and Fault Footprint are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.ANSI® is a registered trademark of the American National Standards Institute.
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-57
For Eaton's Cooper Power Systems Type VSO three-phase recloser product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-57-16
MET electronic recloser control tester
DescriptionThe MET electronic recloser control tester from Eaton's Cooper Power Systems is designed specifically for testing Type ME Form 2, Form 3, Form 3A, Form 4A, Form 4C, Form 5, Types FX, FXA, and FXB controls. The tester has the capability to check the following:• Battery voltage (load and no load)• Battery charge and discharge rates• Minimum-trip current (phase- and ground-trip)• Operating sequence• Control response time (phase- and ground trip)• Reclosing time• Reset time• Electrical operation of recloser• Functioning of various accessories through
simulation of the conditions under which they operate
The self-contained unit, compactly packaged in a handy carrying case with a detachable front cover, includes the following:• Multi-scale dc meter with associated switches
for checking the battery and battery-charging circuits
• Multi-scale ac meter and adjustable current source to duplicate the output of the sensing bushing current transformers of the recloser
• Solid-state digital clock to measure time of the test
• Simulator circuit to simulate recloser operation and duplicate recloser mechanism response times to trip and close signals
• Switches and associated circuitry for performing the various tests
• Cables for connecting the control, recloser, and control battery to the tester
• Internal buzzer sounds if a mis-match between grounds on the ME control and MET tester exists
280-76-1
Technical Data 280-76Effective July 2014Supersedes August 1996
Ordering informationThe tester is supplied as a complete unit and includes all necessary interconnecting cables. To order, specify tester by description and catalog number.
MET electronic recloser control tester: Catalog No. KMET
Recloser simulatorNo external equipment or accessories are required when using this tester. The tester can check the operation of the electronic control and the recloser (provided reclosing power is available at the recloser). However, the control cannot operate the recloser through the tester. Recloser operation is simulated with red and green indicating lights on the tester panel. A built-in time delay is also provided to simulate the response time of the solenoid-closing recloser mechanisms to a trip signal (2-½ cycles) and a closing signal (30 cycles) from the control.
Carrying caseThe unit is packaged in a sturdy Formica®-covered carrying case with removable front cover and provision for storing interconnecting cables, spare fuses, and bulbs.
Dimensions (overall)9-½ in. high; 21 in. wide; 13-¼ in. deep.
Weight (approximate)Net: 33 lbs; shipping: 37 lbs.
Table 2. Interconnecting Cables*
15-ft. cable for connecting electronic control to tester.
15-ft. extender cable for connecting end of recloser cable to tester.
15-ft. cable for directly connecting control battery ter-minals to tester.
* Connector terminations on all cables are polarized to assure proper interconnection.
* Jacks are provided on the panel for connecting external ammeter if different ranges, greater accuracy, or calibration of panel meter is required.
Table 1. Specifications
Input 120 Vac; 60 Hz; single-phase (fused for 2 amps)
Output 0–3000 mA continuously adjustable from front panel of tester
Instrumentation
DC meter Edgewise panel meter with 2-in. horizontal scale; accu-racy ± 5% of full scale
Panel-switched ranges
0–4/40 mA; 0–40 volts
AC meter* Edgewise panel meter with 2-in. horizontal scale; accu-racy ± 5% of full scale
Panel-switched ranges
0–30/100/300/1000/3000 mA
Timer Digital clock timer 0–999.999 seconds in 0.001-second increments; with manual reset
Eaton and Cooper Power Systems are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.Formica® is a registered trademark of The Diller Corporation.
MET electronic recloser control tester
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-76
Technical Data 280-76Effective July 2014
For Eaton's Cooper Power Systems MET recloser control tester product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-76-2
280-101-1
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Constructing a Recloser Catalog Number . . . . . . . 3Recloser Accessories and Mounting Equipment . 3Constructing a Control Catalog Number . . . . . . . . 5Control Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Recloser Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Ratings and Characteristic Features . . . . . . . . 8 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Vacuum Interruption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Surge Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Recloser Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Vacuum Interrupters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Manual Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Ratings and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Control Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Control Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Protection Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Reclosing and Overcurrent Protection/TCCs . . 13High Current Lockout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Cold Load Pickup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Hot Line Tag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Fast Trips Disabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Sequence Coordination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Manual Close Time Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Diagnostic Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Recloser Wear Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Sequence of Events Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Data Profiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Contact Input/Output (I/O) Module Option . . . 14Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Font Panel Human Machine Interface (HMI) . . 15Display LCD Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15User Interface and LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . 15Operating Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16One-Touch Function Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Operation Upon Loss of AC Power . . . . . . . . . . 17Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
SPEAR™ single-phase recloser system
ContentsDescription Page Description Page
Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014 Supersedes August 2013
280-101-2
Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014
SPEAR single-phase recloser system
www.cooperpower.com
DescriptionThe SPEAR™ single-phase recloser and control is the latest addition to Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems product offering for single-phase electronically controlled reclosers . This solution provides reliable, economical overcurrent protection, advanced metering, and SCADA communications for distribution circuits rated through 34 .5 kV .
Specifically with the SPEAR recloser, it uses a solid cycloaliphatic-epoxy polymer with an encapsulated vacuum interrupter . The SPEAR recloser’s mechanism is reliable, lightweight, and utilizes a magnetic actuator to provide a lifetime of trouble free operation . The solid polymer system does not rely on a gaseous, liquid, or foam dielectric insulating material . The SPEAR recloser is highly resistant to ozone, oxygen, moisture, contamination, and ultraviolet light .
Designed and tested with the SPEAR control, the SPEAR recloser offers superior coordination, protection, and application capabilities . Recloser operations are programmed using the SPEAR control with accurate characteristics and a host of advanced features . Precise operating tolerances enable close coordination with other protective devices on the system . When system requirements change, program settings are easily altered with no sacrifice of accuracy or consistency .
Compact and lightweight, SPEAR reclosers are easily installed on poles or in substations . Mounting equipment is available for both pole and substation mounting applications .
Recloser and control accessories enable further tailoring of the protective program to achieve maximum system operating flexibility .
The SPEAR control is the next in a line of fully integrated controls developed by Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems . This means one standard operating system and front panel to train technicians on . This translates to fewer training expenses, reduced inventory, and a distribution system that is much easier to maintain .
In addition to the flexible and user-friendly platform, the new SPEAR control has the communications technology to take your system into the future . With fully modular communication compatibilities, the SPEAR control supports cellular and radio communications utilizing Serial DNP3 protocol . A side panel RS-232 communications port is available for connection to SCADA or other devices . The communi-cation port is accessed by swing the control panel forward .
The SPEAR control can compute power, energy, power factor, and power flow direction based upon the recloser’s CT current output, and the customer supplied voltage input .
The standardized front panel of the SPEAR control can be used to program and interrogate the control, as well as to display metering and alarm information . Control parameters can also be programmed via personal computer using ProView™ NXG interface software . Temporary connection to the control can be made through the front panel USB port allowing programming and data downloads to a laptop or PC . The ProView NXG interface software includes the functionality modify time-current curves (TCCs), and provide diagnostic information . The SPEAR control analysis tools include event recording, data profiling, and various metering capabilities .
Ordering informationTo order a basic SPEAR recloser:
• See the Constructing a recloser catalog number section to construct a catalog number that describes the required recloser .
• From Tables 1 through 5, specify the catalog numbers that describe the required accessories .
To order a basic SPEAR control:
• On page 5, see the Constructing a control catalog number section that describes the required control .
• From Table 6, specify the catalog number that describes the required control cable .
• From Tables 7 through 12, specify the catalog numbers that describe the required accessories .
280-101-3
Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014
SPEAR single-phase recloser system
www.cooperpower.com
Constructing a recloser catalog numberTo order a basic SPEAR recloser, 15 kV, with 8 kA fault interrupting and 400 amp continuous current, the catalog number would be construct-ed in this manner:
KSPEAR Basic letters for a SPEAR recloser
15 Recloser Maximum Operating Voltage
15 for 15 kV, 110 kV BIL
27 for 27 kV, 125 kV BIL
38 for 38 kV, 170 kV BIL
8 Fault Interrupting Current 8 for 8 kA
12 for 12 .5 kA
400 Continuous Current Rating
400 for 400 amp (8 kA use only)
630 for 630 amp (12.5 kA use only)
800 for 800 amp (12.5 kA use only)
KSPEAR 15 8 400KSPEAR15-8-400 is the catalog number for the required basic SPEAR recloser.
Recloser options and mounting equipment
Table 1. Rating Impulse Voltage (BIL) OptionsDescription Catalog Number
125 kV BIL for KSPEAR15 KSPR-255-60150 kV BIL for KSPEAR27 KSPR-255-61
Table 2. Tank and Heater OptionsDescription Catalog Number
120 Vac Heater Mild steel tank KSPR-MS-120 Stainless steel tank KSPR-SS-120240 Vac heater Mild steel tank KSPR-MS-240 Stainless steel tank KSPR-SS-240
Table 3. Bushing TerminalsDescription Catalog Number
Standard eyebolt terminals, 1/0-500 MCM † KSPR-201-21Eyebolt terminals, 4/0-1000 MCM ‡ KSPR-201-222-hole flat pad terminals † KSPR-201-234-hole flat pad terminals KSPR-204-24Stud-style terminals, 1.125 dia. threaded KSPR-201-25
† For use with 400 and 630 amp continuous current only
‡ For use with 800 amp continuous current only
280-101-4
Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014
SPEAR single-phase recloser system
www.cooperpower.com
Table 5. Mounting Equipment OptionsDescription Catalog Number
Pole mounting extension † KSPR-364Crossarm mounting bracket, set of 2 KA39H2Arrester mounting bracketsStandard, galvanized steel Set of 1 KSPR-932-2 Set of 2 KSPR-932-1Stainless steel Set of 1 KSPR-932-4 Set of 2 KSPR-932-3
Table 4. Miscellaneous Accessory OptionsDescription Catalog Number
Wildlife restraints, set of 2 KSPR-56-7Terminal shields for enhanced environmental protection, set of 2 for 400 or 630 amp eyebolt, 2-hole flat pad or stud terminals KSPR-245-1 for 800 amp eyebolt or 4-hole flat pad terminals KSPR-245-2
† Pole mounting extension bracket is required for any recloser application greater than 125 kV BIL.
280-101-5
Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014
SPEAR single-phase recloser system
www.cooperpower.com
Constructing a control catalog numberTo order a basic SPEAR control for use with the SPEAR recloser, for 120 Vac primary power, with a standard 8 amp-hour battery, mild steel cabinet, standard 2 input/output auxiliary contacts, standard DNP protocol, no communication interface and English language, the catalog number would be constructed in this manner:
KSPEARC Basic letters for a SPEAR control
A Recloser Maximum Operating Voltage
A for use with: SPEAR recloser0 Primary Power Code
0 = 120 Vac primary power
1 = 240 Vac primary power
0 Battery option:
0 = 8 Amp-hour battery
1 = Mounting provisions only for 8 amp-hour battery (No battery)
0 Cabinet option:
0 = Mild steel cabinet
1 = Stainless steel cabinet
1 Front panel option:
1 = Standard inserts
0 I/O option:
0 = Standard, 2 input/2 output contacts
0 Communication protocol
0 = Standard, DNP
0 Communication interface
0 = standard, none
1 = RS-232 Communications card
E Language
E = English
KSPEARC A 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 EKSPEARCA0001000E is the catalog number for the control in the example above.
280-101-6
Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014
SPEAR single-phase recloser system
www.cooperpower.com
Table 6. Control CablesDescription Catalog Number
Control cable: (basic cable, no length) KA148ME Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 5 to 50 feet. KA148ME-XArmored (10 ft.) control cable: (basic cable, no length) KA149ME Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 11 to 50 feet. KA149ME-X
Control accessories
Table 7. Receptacles and WiringDescription Catalog Number
AC input receptacles 120 Vac or 240 Vac input receptacle, 2-pin KSPRC-1775-H 120 Vac input receptacle, 3-pin KSPRC-1775-J No input receptacle; for hard-wiring input KSPRC-1775-0
Table 8. Input CablesDescription Catalog Number
AC input cables Input cable, 120 or 240 Vac, two-wire for 2-pin input, for use with KSPRC-1775-H receptacle. (Basic cable, no length)
KA11ME1
Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 0-50 feet.* KA11ME1-XArmored (10 ft) input cable: (Basic cable, no length) KA124ME Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 10-50 feet. KA124ME-X Input cable, 120 Vac, three-wire for 3-pin input, for use with KSPRC-1775-J receptacle. (Basic cable, no length)
KME4-67-3
Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 0-50 feet.* KME4-67-3-X* To order a mating plug body only (no cable, for customer supplied cable), enter length as “0”.
280-101-7
Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014
SPEAR single-phase recloser system
www.cooperpower.com
Table 9. Automation Packages†Description Catalog Number
Wireless communication provisions package Includes 13.5 Vdc interface board and radio mounting tray (Radio and communications interface card not included)
KSPRC-1774-29
Cellular communications connection and protection package: 32” SMA(m)-N(m) coax pigtail, 700 MHz-2 GHz Polyphaser and mounting hardware, N(f)-type external termination
KSPRC-1774-22*
WiFi/Max communications connection and protection package 32” SMA(m)-N(m) coax pigtail, 2 GHz-6 GHz Polyphaser and mounting hardware, N(f)-type external termination, TNC(m)-SMA(f) inline coaxial adapter
KSPRC-1774-23*
125 MHz-1 GHz N-terminated radio connection and protection package 25” N(m)-N(m) coax pigtail, 125 MHz-1 GHz Polyphaser and mounting hardware, N(f)-type external termination
KSPRC-1774-24*
700 MHz-2 GHz TNC-terminated radio connection and protection package 32” TNC(m)-N(m) coax pigtail, 700 MHz-2 GHz Polyphaser and mounting hardware N(f)-type external termination
KSPRC-1774-25*
Polyphaser and mounting hardware - 125 MHz-1 GHz KSPRC-1775-A*Polyphaser and mounting hardware - 700 MHz-2 GHz KSPRC-1775-B*Polyphaser and mounting hardware - 2 GHz-6 GHz KSPRC-1775-C*
† Required Communication Interface Option: (1) RS-232 Interface* Requires that the KSPRC-1774-29 Wireless Communication Provisions Package also be ordered
Table 10. Communication Support EquipmentDescription Catalog Number
USB Cable: Type A male to Type B male connectors 2.0 meters (6.5 feet) length KSPRC-66
Table 11. Cable Locking SleevesDescription Catalog Number
Cable locking sleeve, quantity 1 KSPRC-1772-1Cable locking sleeve, quantity 2 KSPRC-1772-2Cable locking sleeve, quantity 3 KSPRC-1772-3
Table 12. Miscellaneous AccessoriesDescription Catalog Number
120 Vac Battery charger for spare batteries KME5-60-1Adapter cable, 15 ft., for use with KMET Tester KSPRC-145-15
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Recloser featuresRatings and characteristic features
Single-phase protection on systems rated 2 .4 through 14 .4 kV is pro-vided by SPEAR15 reclosers . SPEAR27 reclosers can be applied on systems rated through 27 .0 kV . Higher-voltage system protection at 34 .5 kV is provided by Type SPEAR38 reclosers . A ratings summary for SPEAR reclosers is shown in Tables 13 .
Operation
Sensing current transformers, embedded in the recloser, supply fault-sensing information to the electronic control . Tripping and clos-ing signals from the control energize the operating circuits in the recloser . Due to a single CT ratio for all ratings, minimum-trip values of the electronic control are independent of the continuous-current and interrupting ratings of the recloser .
Flexibility in coordination with other protective devices is provided by varied time–current characteristics from a choice of standard or cus-tomized curves, minimum trip values, reclosing and resetting time settings, and a selection of accessories .
Vacuum interruption
A single break on each phase is accomplished by separating con-tacts inside the vacuum interrupter . All arcing is contained within the vacuum envelope . The patented axial-magnetic vacuum interrupters, used in SPEAR reclosers, offers extended and increased duty cycles compared with oil or radial-magnetic interrupters . The axial-magnetic field keeps the arc in a diffused mode, resulting in less arc power to be dissipated, resulting in low thermal stress, suitable for encapsula-tion .
Surge protection
Best operating results are achieved if reclosers are protected with surge arresters . On line applications, arrester protection is recom-mended on both sides of the recloser . (If protection is on one side only, it should be on the source side . In substations, arresters should be on the load side .) Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems distribution class arresters provide excellent protection and are available with mounting brackets to fit SPEAR reclosers .
Recloser operation
Fault currents are sensed by one 1000:1 ratio sensing current trans-former embedded in the recloser . This CT provides a continuous measurement of line current, monitored by the electronic control . When current level exceeds the programmed minimum trip level, the magnitude of the overcurrent is integrated with time, using a programmed time–current curve characteristic . The control then sig-nals the trip in the recloser, opening the main contact of the encap-sulated vacuum bottle .
The control signals tripping and closing . The recloser always main-tains energy for a tripping operation following a closing operation . The electronic recloser control provides determination of phase trip sequences and operations to lockout and reclosing and resetting tim-ing, adjustable with the control without de-energizing the recloser .
Construction
Recloser
Designed for long service life and no maintenance, the SPEAR recloser has a solid-polymer interrupter module with an embedded current transformer and a standard mild steel mechanism housing; light gray is the standard color .
Cycloaliphatic-epoxy polymer encapsulation provides solid insulation and maintenance-free, environmentally safe operation . There is no monitoring or maintaining of gas pressure or oil levels; there are no toxic or environmentally unfriendly materials .
There are no foam fillers or insulation seals, eliminating potential moisture ingress areas . The SPEAR recloser module exhibits good absorption of elastic energy and resistance to cracking and crack propagation . Additionally, durable environmental properties make the solid polymer suitable for outdoor applications, including seacoasts, deserts, and areas of high pollution .
Surface tracking
The cycloaliphatic epoxy is highly resistant to contaminants and resists tracking and flashovers under extreme pollution levels to reduce both flashovers and the associated cost of repairs .
Hydrophobicity
The module maintains excellent hydrophobicity, a property character-ized by water beading into isolated drops, and is highly resistant to moisture absorption . Hydrophobicity prevents continuous sheets of water from forming leakage current paths that deteriorate the creep-age withstand level .
Ultraviolet resistance
The cycloaliphatic epoxy resists ultraviolet radiation damage even in harsh climates, maintaining a smooth, unblemished, self-cleansing surface with low-adhesion to contaminants .
Tensile strength
Outstanding tensile and flexural strength characteristics mean the SPEAR recloser module is tough and non-fragmenting, reducing shipment and handling charges .
Shed design
The shed design utilizes alternate sized skirts . The major sheds shield and protect the minor sheds to enhance the hydrophobic-ity and ultraviolet resistance of the module, eliminate formation of microcracks, and ensure extra-protected creepage . Additionally, sharp edges direct water away from the unit . Water paths and ice formations are effectively eliminated .
Flashover recovery
Flashovers occur when an object, usually wildlife, contacts energized parts of the equipment . The SPEAR recloser minimizes the effect of flashovers with remarkable physical resilience, arc-quenching properties, and a self-healing ability . SPEAR reclosers can withstand
Manual OPEN
Figure 1. SPEAR recloser
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SPEAR single-phase recloser system
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the enormous forces experienced during faults without wholesale damage and allows reenergizing after external flashover without cleaning .
Vacuum interrupters
SPEAR reclosers use vacuum as the interrupting medium . Vacuum interrupters (Figure 2) provide fast, low-energy arc interruption with long contact and interrupter life, low mechanical stress, and maximum operating safety . With arc interruption taking place in a vacuum, contact and interrupter life are several times greater than with interruption in oil, virtually eliminating interrupter maintenance .
Eaton’s Cooper Power System vacuum interrupters are designed with a metal and ceramic housing for maximum strength and long-term vacuum integrity . Oxygen-free, high conductivity copper, stainless steel, and a nickel-copper alloy are used in the vacuum interrupters . The high alumina ceramic has more than five times the strength of glass, which permits a higher processing temperature to develop maximum purity of the assembly, and is impervious to helium penetration, maintaining the vacuum level . Additionally, it provides wear resistance, chemical resistance, and a high dielectric strength .
Enclosed in the interrupter is a stationary and a moving contact assembly . The moving contact has a travel of approximately one-half inch, its shaft passing through a flexible bellows that maintains vacuum integrity . Contacts consist of a high purity copper sintered with aluminathermic chromium .
Because the smallest amount of internal contamination can significantly shorten the life of a vacuum interrupter, special care is taken to avoid even minute contamination from any source, including dust particles, machining oils, or human body salts . No paraffinic oils are used in the machining process, all machined parts are put through a cleaning/ degreasing process, and then all components are electro-polished in a positive-pressure, air-filtered area . A Class 100 clean room facility is used for the final interrupter production . The furnaces employ a custom-designed, three-stage pumping system to yield high levels of vacuum . Every vacuum interrupter is then tested and tracked with individual serial numbers .
Manual operation
The recloser can be opened manually with a hotstick to pull down the yellow manual OPEN handle under the sleet hood . With the handle in the OPEN position, the control cannot close the recloser .
The recloser is closed, following a manual open, by pushing the yellow handle back under the sleet hood and then using the electronic control to close the recloser .
Similarly, the recloser can be operated from the manual control switch on the electronic control panel, provided the manual operating handle is up . A red contact position indicator flag, adjacent to the manual operating handle, shows recloser contact position .
Accessories
Terminals
The standard terminal is an eyebolt, 1/0–500 mcm (630 A) . Eyebolt 4/0– 1000 mcm (800 A), 2-hole and 4-hole, flat-pad terminals, and stud-type terminals are available as an accessory .
Pole-mounting hanger
A pole-mounting hanger, which bolts directly to the recloser tank, is available for pole-mounting installation .
Arrester-mounting brackets
The arrester-mounting bracket accessory can be bolted to the recloser tank . The arresters are not included with the brackets .
Figure 2. Cross section of a vacuum interrupter used in SPEAR reclosers.
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Table 14. Mechanical LifeMinimum Operations 2,500
Table 16. Mass (Weight) per Single-Phase RecloserRecloser SPEAR15 SPEAR27 SPEAR38
lbs (kg) 105 (48) 110 (50) 120 (55)
Table 15. Duty Cycle
Percent of Maximum Circuit Interrupting Rating
Minimum X/R Ratio
Number of Unit Operations at 12.5 kA
15-20 4 88
45-55 8 112
90-100 17 32
Total 232
Rating 15-8-400 15-12-630 15-12-800 27-8-400 27-12-630 27-12-800 38-8-400 38-12-630 38-12-800
Maximum Design Voltage (kV) 15.5 15.5 15.5 27.0 27.0 27.0 38.0 38.0 38.0Nominal Operating Voltage (kV) 14.4 14.4 14.4 24.9 24.9 24.9 34.5 34.5 34.5Basic Insulation Level (BIL*) (kV) 110 110 110 125 125 125 170 170 17060 Hertz Withstand Voltage (kV) Dry, one minute 50 50 50 60 60 60 70 70 70 Wet, ten seconds 45 45 45 50 50 50 60 60 60Max RIV at 1.0 MHz 9.4 kV (µV) 100 100 100 16.4 kV (µV) 100 100 100 23.0 kV (µV) 100 100 100Continuous Current Ratings (A) 400 630 800 400 630 800 400 630 800Sym. Interrupting Current (A) 8,000 12,500 12,500 8,000 12,500 12,500 8,000 12,500 12,500Overload Capability 125% - 8 Hours (A) 500 788 None 500 788 None 500 788 None 150% - 4 Hours (A) 600 945 – 600 945 – 600 945 –
Cable Charging Current (A) 10 10 10 25 25 25 40 40 40Line Charging Current (A) 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5Three-Second Current, Sym. (A) 8,000 12,500 12,500 8,000 12,500 12,500 8,000 12,500 12,500
*Extended BIL option available on 15.5 kV and 27 kV products.
Table 13. Ratings and specifications
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15.75 in(401 mm)
Receptacle - Control Cable
10.5 in(267 mm)
9.75 in(248 mm)
11.25 in(283 mm)
16.25 in (159 mm)
12 in (305 mm)
Ground Connector#6 Solid to 250 MCMStranded Cable Range
Mounting Holesfor 5/8 in (15 mm)Bolts
A
A
B
C
D
SPEAR Recloser Dimensions
B C D
SPEAR15 34.5 in878 mm
27.5 in693 mm
45.55 in1157 mm
SPEAR27 36.75 in933 mm
29.5 in749 mm
47.75 in1213 mm
SPEAR38 40.5 in1033 mm
33.5 in848 mm
51.5 in1312 mm
Creepage Distances
Description SPEAR15 SPEAR27 SPEAR38
Terminal to Terminal 40.9 in1040 mm
40.9 in1040 mm
40.9 in1040 mm
Lower Terminal to Ground 26.5 in 673 mm
30.5 in772 mm
37.5 in950 mm
Terminal Option Type Dimension A
Eyebolt - (630 A)1/0 to 500 MCM Cable Range
3.25 in/80 mm
Eyebolt - (800 A)4/0 to 1000 MCM Cable Range
4.25 in/108 mm
Flat Pad - 2 Hole (630 A max) 4.5 in/114 mmFlat Pad - 4 Hole (800 A max) 4.75 in/121 mmStud Type - (800 A max)1.125 - 12 threads
3.25 in/82 mm
Figure 3. Recloser dimensions.
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SPEAR single-phase recloser system
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SPEAR Recloser Side View
SPEAR Recloser Top View
6 .6 in (167.6 mm)
1 8 .0 in (457.2 mm)
.8 1 in (20.6 mm)Ø
6 .6 in (167.6 mm)
1 8 .0 in (457.2 mm)
.8 1 in (20.6 mm)Ø
6 .6 in (167.6 mm)
1 8 .0 in (457.2 mm)
.8 1 in (20.6 mm)Ø
SPEAR Recloser Mounting Channel Dimensions.
Figure 4. Recloser dimensions with pole-mounting accessory.
ote:N Dimensions for recloser are shown on page 11 .
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Control featuresControl security
The SPEAR single-phase recloser control has multiple customer-programmable security codes to limit control programming and viewing function access to authorized personnel . The SPEAR control is capable of supporting numeric passwords . The front panel Human-Machine Interface (HMI) includes a user-selected security code to access the settings . Plus, the ProView NXG interface software has its own security levels for multiple-user access .
Protection profiles
The SPEAR control provides two protection profiles, each capable of fully specifying the operation of the control . The protection profiles are selectable through the front-panel push button interface or through the interface software and USB communication port . Each protection profile contains overcurrent protection and operation settings .
Reclosing and overcurrent protection/TCCs
The SPEAR control offers flexible phase overcurrent protection which can be programmed with up to four operations-to-lockout . Each time-current curve (TCC) can be individually programmed from up to fifty-four standard curves which can be further customized . Time-current curves are available for fast and delayed operations . Reclose intervals and reset time can also be programmed by the user .
High current lockout
The High Current Lockout (HCL) feature will automatically lockout the control when the current exceeds a programmed threshold . The active number of selectable operations to lockout is independently selectable for each protection profile .
Cold load pickup
The SPEAR control provides a Cold Load Pickup (CLPU) feature that will prevent the control from tripping due to short-term increases in current caused by loss of normal load diversity or feeder inrush . This feature has an independently programmable minimum trip value, time-current curve, reclose interval, and number of operations to lockout for each protection profile . The CLPU feature will also inhibit ‘normal’ overcurrent protection during the CLPU active time .
Hot line tag
The SPEAR control includes a Hot Line Tag (HLT) membrane push button that will block all Close operations, local or remote, for live-line work . The control will trip on one operation-to-lockout on the composite curve of the HLT definite time and the TCC1 curve, whichever is faster, when HLT is active . Hot Line Tag takes pre-cedence over Cold Load Pickup, Non-Reclosing, and Fast Trips Disabled . The Hot Line Tag time delay is independently selectable for each protection profile .
Fast trips disabled
The Fast Trips Disabled feature will ignore the normal TCCs and num-ber of trips and instead use the Fast Trips Disabled settings when Fast Trips Disabled is active . Fast Trips Disabled is independently selectable for each protection profile .
Sequence coordination
The SPEAR control Sequence Coordination feature will allow the control to step through selected operations in the operating sequence without tripping when a down-line recloser is proceeding through its reclose sequence . The number of advances is program-mable from one to three operations to provide trip coordination with the down-line recloser .
Manual close time delay
The SPEAR control includes a Manual Close Delay which provides a delay from the time the manual CLOSE button is pushed to the time the manual close operation is performed .
Metering
The SPEAR control comes equipped with a full complement of metering capabilities, which include instantaneous, demand, demand peak, and energy metering . The control will be capable of the follow-ing metering values:• Real and reactive power, including direction of power flow• Demand currents• Instantaneous currents• Instantaneous voltage• Instantaneous frequency• Energy• Instantaneous power factor• Metering Settings which include demand interval, and alarm
thresholds for current, voltage, frequency, power factor, frequen-cy, kVA, kVAR, and kW
Diagnostic tools
The SPEAR control comes complete with a suite of diagnostic tools to help troubleshoot problems, analyze system events and condi-tions, and monitor the life of your recloser . All diagnostic information is stored in non-volatile memory so even if the control loses power, all system and event information will remain intact .
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Recloser wear monitor
The Recloser Wear Monitor will observe the life of the recloser appa-ratus by recording how many times the recloser has been opened as well as keep track of the current interrupted in percentage compared to preset total Duty Cycle Factor . The monitor allows for program-mable entries to preset the duty of an existing recloser .
Sequence of events recorder
The Sequence of Events (SOE) Recorder is capable of capturing dis-crete events such as Open/Close status changes, faults, mechanism failures, etc . The SOE places an accurate time stamp and analog information on the events and stores them in non-volatile memory so they won’t be lost in the event that the control loses power . The SOE recorder is capable of maintaining up to 1000 events and can record up to 48 different event types, including overcurrent trip, con-trol trip, non-reclose ON/OFF, external alarm, and control lockout .
Data profiler
A fully configurable data profiler is available which allows the user to collect information by sampling data at selectable intervals . These time-stamped values can then be viewed to determine weekly load profiles, hourly voltage and/or current fluctuations, battery voltage and current, and frequency . The number of days of information the data profiler can provide depends upon configuration parameters .
Contact input/output (I/O) module option
The SPEAR control comes pre-configured with two sets of Input and Output contacts . This feature permits connection of contact type input devices (switches, relays) and discrete indicating devices (relays, LEDs, lamps) to the SPEAR control to affect local discrete input/output . The SPEAR control is designed to only have a maxi-mum of 2 Inputs and Output contacts . Additional I/O is not required .
Communications
The SPEAR control is equipped with one communication accessory expansion bay offering versatile support for modern communication media . One distinct communication option is available, providing two-way, real time SCADA communications with a remote terminal unit (RTU), short or long-range radio, or other communication devic-es with DNP3 support . The following option is available:• RS-232 (isolated) Serial communication card
The expansion bay communication accessory concept offers high versatility with respect to communication medium and protocol support . Additional accessories are being continuously developed . Contact your Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems representative for the latest information regarding particular media and communication protocol support
Figure 6. SPEAR single-phase recloser control-side panel communication port.
Figure 5. Serial RS-232.
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Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014
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Front panel human-machine interface (HMI)
The SPEAR control has a newly designed, intuitive Human-Machine Interface (HMI) (Figure 8) that is designed to minimize training costs .
Display LCD module (Figure 7)
• 4 lines-by-16 characters with backlighting option• Designed with simple to use arrow keypad look and operation• Automatic backlight shut off after 15 minutes of inactivity
User interface and LED indicators
The status indicator LEDs (Figures 9 and 10) provide instant notification on the recloser and control status .• PHASE FAULT: This LED illuminates when the control issues
an overcurrent trip signal while the phase current exceeds the programmed minimum trip value .
• ABOVE MIN TRIP: This LED illuminates when the control detects that current is above the programmed minimum trip value
• LOCKOUT: This LED illuminates to indicate the control is in a locked out state, i .e . a reclosing sequence is not in progress . This LED does not indicate that the recloser is open .
• OPEN: This LED illuminates to indicate the recloser is in the open position
• CLOSED: This LED illuminates to indicate the recloser is in the closed position . The LED will blink when a delayed CLOSE is active . A Close will occur when the manual close delay timer expires .
Indicators for phase fault and above minimum trip at a glance
LED indicates the status of the recloser (Open, Closed, or
Locked out)
Trip and Close membrane push buttons are easily operated in
any condition
Hot Line Tag membrane push button for easy activation of HLT . A ring of three (3)
LEDs indicates when HLT is active .
Indicators show control diagnostics
Front panel USB port allow for easy connection to laptop
Soft-keys allow for single push activation of commonly used
control functions
Common look and feel similar to other ProView NXG Based controls simplifies HMI understanding and operation
Figure 8. Front panel Human-Machine Interface (HMI).
Figure 7. Display LCD module.
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•
• ALARM: This LED illuminates to indicate an alarm condition exists . The LED will flash for unacknowledged alarms, and will continu-ously illuminate for acknowledged alarms .
• CONTROL OK: This indicator illuminates to indicate that the con-trol passed self-diagnostics and is capable of normal operation
• AC POWER: This indicator is illuminated when the presence of ac input power to the control is sensed
• BATTERY: This LED illuminates to indicate battery voltage is low or the battery failed an operator-initiated manual test
The DATA PORT section (Figure 11) on the front operating panel allows for direct connection to a personal computer .• The USB data port is a client port used to communicate with the
control from a personal computer . This port is used for accessing the control with ProView NXG application software . All settings, metering, alarms, and events are available from this port .
Operating panel (Figure 12)
• TRIP (Lockout) Membrane Push Button: The TRIP push button provides front-panel access to trip (lockout) the recloser . When pressed, the TRIP push button opens the recloser and locks out the control .
• CLOSE Membrane Push Button: When pressed, the CLOSE push button returns the control to the initial or home sequence position, closing the recloser . The control is ready for the start of a new trip/close sequence .
• HOT LINE TAG ON/OFF: Hot Line Tag is provided for live-line work applications . All closing operations are disabled when the Hot Line Tag feature is activated .
Hot Line Tag prevents all closing attempts from the control and shifts protection to one trip-to-lockout on the composite curve of the Hot Line Tag definite time and the TCC1 curve (whichever is faster) . Hot Line Tag takes precedence over Cold Load Pickup, Non-Reclosing, and Fast Trips Disabled .
Hot Line Tag is activated from either the operator panel mem-brane push button, local, or remote communications . All sources must be off to de-activate Hot Line Tag .
The Hot Line Tag function may only be reset by the source which initiates it .
Figure 10. Status Indicator LEDs.
Figure 11. Data Port.
Figure 12. Operating Panel.
Figure 9. Status Indicator LEDs.
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One-touch function keys (Figure 13)
SUPERVISORY OFF
When the SUPERVISORY OFF red indicator is illuminated, super-visory commands are blocked . Supervisory functions through the USB data port is not blocked . Communications through the front panel USB port remain active independent of the status of the SUPERVISORY OFF switch . Activation of this function key is restrict-ed to the operator panel . Operational data and metering information are available while the control is in the SUPERVISORY OFF position .
NON RECLOSE
The control is operating in a non-reclosing mode when the NON RECLOSE indicator is illuminated . Non-reclosing mode disables any automatic reclosing operations . Non-reclosing does not alter the active TCC . Activation is possible from the SCADA port, the interface software, or locally (via the front panel) .
BATTERY TEST
A direct shortcut to run the battery test feature . The LCD screen will show the battery voltage and current . After the battery test is run, the battery test results are shown (battery voltage and current) .
ALT PROFILE 1
The SPEAR control has two protection profiles; a normal profile, and Alternate Profile . When the operator panel display lights are active and the ALT PROFILE indicator is not illuminated, the Normal profile is active . Only one profile can be active .
To select the alternate profile, press the ALT PROFILE button .
To return to the Normal profile, press the ALT PROFILE button to deselect it . These functions can also be completed remotely via communications interfaces .
Operation upon loss of ac power
The control is equipped with an 8 Amp-Hour 24 Vdc lead acid battery for operation upon loss of ac power . The control maintains full operation from the battery for a period of time dependent upon the battery size:• 8 Amp-Hour – 48 hour (approximate) maximum (20 °C)
Control programming settings and parameters – including event recorder – are stored in non-volatile memory and retained upon loss of control power . The time/date clock will continue to operate for approximately 30 days after loss of control power .
Accessories
Incoming power receptacles
The Incoming Power Receptacle allows the user to conveniently plug the power cable into the control, eliminating the need for hardwiring to the control . Table 8 includes the part number for the ac input cable of varying lengths .
Cable locking sleeves
To prevent detachment of the control cable from the control cabinet by unauthorized personnel, a cable-locking sleeve is available to enclose the cable plug . The plug is passed through the sleeve and the sleeve is then fastened from inside the control cabinet . There is no access to the cable receptacle without opening the locked cabinet door and detaching the sleeve . The cable locking sleeves can be ordered up to a quantity of three (3) . Refer to Table 11 for the correct catalog number based on quantity .
Figure 13. One-touch function keys.
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13.15(334.01)12.01
(305.05)6.00
(152.4)
1.69(42.93)
22.60(574.04)
20.87(530.1)
17.72(450.09)
1.46(37.08)
.87(22.1)
PROVISIONS FOR UP TO 5/8 in (15 mm) MOUNTING HARDWARE
GROUND LUG FOR #4 TO #14 SOLID OR STRANDED WIRE
Back View
Front View(Door Removed)
Right Side View
Front ViewWith Control and Door
Removed for Clarity
POWER SUPPLY
BATTERY
MOUNTING CHANNELSLATCHES WITH
PADLOCK PROVISIONS
LIFTING LUG
11.75(298.45)10.63
(270.00)1.13(28.70)
9.84(249.94)
1.12(28.45)
Figure 14. SPEAR control dimensions.
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VENT OPENINGS
FEMALE RECEPTACLE FOR RECLOSER
CONTROL CABLE
FOR RADIO ANTENNA RECEPTACLES
INPUT RECEPTACLE
Bottom View
Module Side View
CONTROL MODULE
OPTIONAL RS-232 COMMUNICATION PORT
CONTACT I/O MODULE
Figure 14. SPEAR control dimensions (continued).
Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, ProView, and SPEAR are valuable trademarks of Eaton, in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.
SPEAR single-phase recloser system
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-101January 2014
Technical Data 280-101Effective January 2014
For Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems SPEAR recloser system product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-101-20
DescriptionThe Form 4D recloser control is the first in a line of fully integrated controls developed by Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems. These controls will feature a standard look and feel, and a universal platform that can be programmed for almost any protective application. This means one standard operating system and front panel to train field technicians on. That translates to fewer training expenses, reduced inventory, and a distribution system that is much easier to maintain.
In addition to the flexible and user-friendly platform, the new Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems controls will have the communications technology to take your system into the future. With fully modular communication compatibility, these controls will support cellular and radio communications utilizing the DNP3 and other serial and network protocols. Side panel RS-232, fiber-optic, Ethernet, and RS-485 ports are available for connection to SCADA or other devices. These ports are accessed by swinging the control panel forward.
The Form 4D recloser control provides phase and ground current sensing, and three-phase voltage sensing. The Form 4D control can compute power, energy, power factor, and power flow direction from these current and voltage inputs.
The standardized front panel of the Form 4D control can be used to program and interrogate the control, as well as to display metering and alarm information. Control parameters can also be programmed via personal computer using ProView NXG™ interface software. Temporary connection to the control can be made through the front panel USB port. The ProView NXG interface software includes the functionality to create and modify time-current curves (TCCs), and provides diagnostic information. The Form 4D control analysis tools include event recording, data profiling, and various metering capabilities.
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
280-104-1
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014Supersedes May 2011
Ordering informationTo order a basic Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control:• From Table 1, construct a catalog number that describes the
required control.
• From Table 2, specify the catalog number that describes the required control cable.
• From Tables 3 through 11, specify the catalog numbers that describe the required accessories.
Table 1. Base Form 4D Pole-Mounted Microprocessor-Based Recloser Control
Description Catalog Number
Base letters for a Form 4D control, pole-mount control KME4DPSpecify control usage option (Replace “X”) A = For use with Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems auxiliary and line-powered reclosers with 14-pin connection (WE, WVE27, WVE38X, VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, VSA20A, VSO12,VSO16, NOVA15, NOVA27, NOVA38) B = For use with Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems control-powered NOVA reclosers with 19-pin connection (NOVA15A, NOVA27A, or NOVA38A)
KME4DPX
Specify battery option (Replace “X”) 0 = 8 Amp-Hour battery 1 = 13 Amp-Hour battery A = Mounting provisions only for the 8 Amp-Hour battery (batteries not included) B = Mounting provisions only for the 13 Amp-Hour battery (batteries not included)
KME4DPXX
Specify current sensing option (Replace “X”) 0 = Standard, 1 Amp CT
KME4DPXXX
Specify voltage connection scheme (Replace “X”) 0 = Universal voltage inputs
KME4DPXXXX
Specify control cabinet code (Replace “X”) 0 = Mild-steel cabinet 1 = Stainless-steel cabinet
KME4DPXXXXX
Specify front-panel code (Replace “X”) 0 = Inserts, Domestic 1 = Inserts, International [Includes SEF inserts as standard.]
KME4DPXXXXXX
Specify I/O options (Replace “X”) 0 = No universal contacts required 1 = One set of universal contacts, 4in/4out, 12-250 Vac, maximum 12-gauge wire 2 = Two sets of universal contacts, 8in/8out complete, 12-250 Vac, maximum 12-gauge wire 3 = Three sets of universal contacts, 12in/12out complete, 12-250 Vac, maximum 12-gauge wire 4 = Four sets of universal contacts, 16in/16out complete, 12-250 Vac, maximum 12-gauge wire
KME4DPXXXXXXX
Specify communication protocols, Port 1* (Replace “X”) 0 = DNP, IEC 60870-5 (for use with any interface option) 2 = 2179, MODBUS, DNP, and IEC 60870-5 (for use with serial interfaces only)
KME4DPXXXXXXXX
Specify communication interfaces, Port 1* (Replace “X”) 0 = Standard; None 1 = RS232 DB9 2 = Serial Fiber ST 3 = RS485 TB, Isolated 4 = Ethernet 100 BASE FX Single-Mode (Fiber-Optic) LC 5 = Ethernet 100 BASE FX Multi-Mode (Fiber-Optic) MTRJ 6 = Ethernet 100 BASE FX Multi-Mode (Fiber-Optic) ST 7 = Ethernet 100 BASE FX Multi-Mode (Fiber-Optic) SC 8 = Ethernet 10/100 BASE T/TX (Copper) RJ45
KME4DPXXXXXXXXX
Specify communication protocols, Port 2* (Replace “X”) 0 = DNP, IEC 60870-5 (for use with any interface option) 1 = IEC 61850, DNP, and IEC 60870-5 (for use with Ethernet interfaces only) 2 = 2179, MODBUS, DNP, and IEC 60870-5 (for use with serial interfaces only)
KME4DPXXXXXXXXXX
Specify communication interfaces, Port 2* (Replace “X”) 0 = Standard; None 1 = RS232 DB9 2 = Serial Fiber ST 3 = RS485 TB, Isolated 4 = Ethernet 100 BASE FX Single-Mode (Fiber-Optic) LC 5 = Ethernet 100 BASE FX Multi-Mode (Fiber-Optic) MTRJ 6 = Ethernet 100 BASE FX Multi-Mode (Fiber-Optic) ST 7 = Ethernet 100 BASE FX Multi-Mode (Fiber-Optic) SC 8 = Ethernet 10/100 BASE T/TX (Copper) RJ45
KME4DPXXXXXXXXXXX
Specify language option (Replace “X”) E = English S = Spanish, Latin-America X = Other Language (contact factory)
KME4DPXXXXXXXXXXXX
* Refer to the following for communication protocol and communication interface compatibility rules:• DNP Serial is compatible with Communication Interface options 1-3.• DNP TCP/IP is compatible with Communication Interface options 4-8.• IEC 60870-5-101 is compatible with Communication Interface options 1-3.• IEC 60870-5-104 is compatible with Communication Interface options 4-8.• IEC 61850 is compatible with Communication Interface options 4-8.• Cooper 2179 and Modbus are compatible with Communication Interface options 1-3.
280-104-2
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Table 4. Receptacles and Wiring
Description Catalog Number
AC input receptacles 120 Vac or 240 Vac input receptacle, 2-pin 120 Vac input receptacle, 3-pin 240 Vac input receptacle, 3-pin
KME4D-1775-HKME4D-1775-JKME4D-1775-K
Low-voltage closing receptacles* 120 Vac low-voltage closing 2-pin input and 2-pin output receptacles 120 Vac low-voltage closing with 3-pin input and 2-pin output receptacles 120 Vac low-voltage closing with inlet hole and 2-pin output receptacle 240 Vac low-voltage closing with 2-pin input and 2-pin output receptacles 240 Vac low-voltage closing with 3-pin input and 2-pin output receptacles 240 Vac low-voltage closing, for 2 wire with inlet hole and 2-pin output receptacle 240 Vac low-voltage closing, for 3 wire with inlet hole and 2-pin output receptacle
KME4D-1775-AKME4D-1775-BKME4D-1775-CKME4D-1775-DKME4D-1775-EKME4D-1775-FKME4D-1775-G
Table 3. Communication Support Equipment
Description Catalog Number
USB cable, Type A male-to-Type B male connectors, 2 meters (6.5-ft.) KME4D-66
Table 2. Control Cable
Description Catalog Number
For Types WE, WVE27, WVE38X, VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, AC-NOVA15, AC-NOVA27A, AC-NOVA38A Control cable, 18 gauge, Select from up to 79 feet. (Replace “X” with desired cable length.) Control cable, 16 gauge, Select from 80 to 125 feet. (Replace “X” with desired cable length.) Control cable, 14 gauge, Select from 126 to 200 feet. (Replace “X” with desired cable length.)
KA1ME-XKA18ME-XKA35ME-X
For Types VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, VSA20A, VSO12, VSO16 Control cable, 18 gauge, Select from 11 to 20 feet. (Replace “X” with desired cable length.) Control cable, 16 gauge, Select from 21 to 35 feet. (Replace “X” with desired cable length.) Control cable, 14 gauge, Select from 36 to 50 feet. (Replace “X” with desired cable length.)
KA1ME-XKA18ME-XKA35ME-X
For Types DC-NOVA15A, DC-NOVA27A, DC-NOVA38A (control-powered NOVA reclosers) Control cable, 16 gauge, Select from 11 to 125 feet. (Replace “X” with desired cable length.) KA1119R6-X
*Low-voltage closing receptacles are only applicable to control usage “A”. Refer to Table 1.
280-104-3
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Table 5. Input and Low Voltage Closing Cables
Description Catalog Number
AC input cables Input cable, 120 or 240 Vac, two-wire for 2-pin input, for use with KME4D-1775-H, A or D receptacles. Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 10 to 80 feet. Input cable, 240 Vac, three-wire for 3-pin input, for use with KME4D-1775-K or E receptacles. Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 10 to 80 feet. Input cable, 120 Vac, three-wire for 3-pin input, for use with KME4D-1775-J or B receptacles. Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 10 to 80 feet.
KA11ME1-XKME4-67-2-XKME4-67-3-X
Low-voltage closing cables Low-voltage closing cable, 2-wire, for use with KME4D-1775-A, B, C, D, E, F, or G receptacles. Replace “X” with desired length. Select from 10 to 80 feet . KA13ME1-X
Table 7. Cable Locking Sleeves
Description Catalog Number
Cable locking sleeve, (quantity of 1) KME4D-1772-1
Cable locking sleeve, (quantity of 2) KME4D-1772-2
Cable locking sleeve, (quantity of 3) KME4D-1772-3
Cable locking sleeve, (quantity of 4) KME4D-1772-4
Cable locking sleeve, (quantity of 5) KME4D-1772-5
Table 9. Convenience Outlet
Description Catalog Number
Fused 120 Vac, 3-wire polarized GFI convenience outlet KME4D-1776
Table 10. Miscellaneous Accessories
Description Catalog Number
120 Vac Battery Charger for spare batteries KME5-60-1
“Made in USA” decal K89-407-1
Table 8. Terminal Blocks (maximum 12-gauge wire)
Description Catalog Number
BCT shorting-type terminal block for (LOAD) bushings 2, 4, 6 KME4D-1773-A
BCT shorting-type terminal block for (SOURCE) bushings 1, 3, 5 KME4D-1773-B
Terminal block and receptacle for wiring of three-stage auxiliary switch, KA542R3 . KME4D-1801-11
otee:N For every one terminal block accessory ordered, the maximum additional I/O allowed quantity is reduced by one.
Table 6. Internal Voltage Sensing
Description Catalog Number
Internal Voltage Sensing input receptacle, 4-pin KME4D-3799-A
otee:N Internal voltage sensing receptacle is only compatible with reclosers equipped with internal voltage sensors.
otee:N The internal voltage sensing cable (KA97ME) is ordered with the recloser. If a replacement cable is required, contact your Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems representative.
280-104-4
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Figure 1. Form 4D pole mount recloser control weight and dimensions.
20.19
1.45
PROVISIONS FORUP TO 5/8"MOUNTING HARDWARE.
QUARTER TURNLATCH WITHPADLOCKPROVISIONS
QUARTER TURNLATCH GROUND LUG FOR
#6 to #14 SOLID ORSTRANDED WIRE
LASER CUT VENT OPENINGS
OPENINGS FOR OPTIONAL RECEPTACLESUNDER STAINLESS COVERS, ACCESSABLE ONLY FROMINSIDE OF CABINET
FOR RADIO ANTENNARECEPTACLE
CONTROL POWER INPUT
RECEPTACLEFOR RECLOSERCONTROL CABLE
21.9418.00
13.40 1.25
15.07
1.13 LIFTINGLUG
(.295-.394” SHACKLEDIAMETER)
CONTROL WEIGHT: 29 kg (63 lbs.) [without battery]
8 AH BATTERY WEIGHT: 6 kg (13 lbs.)
13 AH BATTERY WEIGHT: 10 kg (24 lbs.)
(All weights are approximate.)
* Requires that the KME4D-1774-21 wireless communication provisions package also be ordered.
Notee: Corresponding communication interfaces from Port 1 and/or Port 2 must be ordered in conjunction with automation accessories.
Table 11. Automation Accessory Packages(A maximum of two accessories can be ordered. KME4D-1774-21 is not included in this maximum.)
Description Catalog Number
Wireless communication provisions package 13.5 Vdc interface board, radio mounting tray (Radio and communications interface cards not included)
KME4D-1774-21
Cellular communications connection and protection package 32” SMA(m)-N(m) coax pigtail, 700MHz - 2GHz PolyPhaser and mounting hardware, N(f)-type external termination
KME4D-1774-14*
WiFi/WiMax communications connection and protection package 32” SMA(m)-N(m) coax pigtail, 2GHz-6GHz Polyphaser and mounting hardware, N(f)-type external termination, TNC(m)-SMA(m) in-line coaxial adapter
KME4D-1774-15*
125MHz to 1GHz N-terminated radio connection and protection package 25” N(m)-N(m) coax pigtail, 125MHz to 1GHz PolyPhaser and mounting hardware N(f)-type external termination
KME4D-1774-16*
700MHz to 2GHz TNC-terminated radio connection and protection package 32” TNC(m)-N(m) coax pigtail, 700MHz to 2GHz PolyPhaser and mounting hardware, N(f)-type external termination
KME4D-1774-17*
PolyPhaser and mounting hardware - 125MHz-1GHz N(f)-type external termination
KME4D-1774-A*
PolyPhaser and mounting hardware - 700MHz-2GHz N(f)-type external termination
KME4D-1774-B*
PolyPhaser and mounting hardware - 2GHz-6GHz N(f)-type external termination
KME4D-1774-C*
280-104-5
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Control featuresControl security
The Form 4D recloser control has multiple customer-programmable security codes to limit control programming and viewing function access to authorized personnel. The Form 4D control is capable of supporting strong passwords containing letters (upper and lower case), numbers, and symbols. The front panel Human-Machine Interface (HMI) includes a user-selected security code to access the settings. Plus, the ProView NXG interface software has its own security levels for multiple-user access.
Protection profiles
The Form 4D control provides two protection profiles, each capable of fully specifying the operation of the control. The protection profiles are selectable through the front-panel push-button interface or through the interface software and USB communication ports. Each protection profile contains overcurrent protection, voltage protection, frequency protection, sync check, sensitive earth fault protection, and operation settings.
Reclosing and overcurrent protection/TCCs
The Form 4D control offers flexible phase and ground overcurrent protection which can be programmed with up to four operations-to-lockout. Each time-current curve (TCC) can be individually programmed from up to fifty standard curves which can be further customized. Time-current curves are available for fast and delayed operations. The time-current curves are also selectable from a graphical TCC editor to visualize any modifications prior to configuring the control. Reclose intervals and reset time can also be programmed by the user.
TCC editor II
Coordination and actual time current modifications are available with a graphic, interactive TCC editor. The TCC Editor II includes a complete database of standard recloser industry time current curves, both ANSI® and IEC types, along with the ability to customize the TCCs with multipliers, constant time adders, or minimum response time adders. The user is also able to derive their own specific TCC through data point entry.
Sensitive earth fault
The Form 4D control includes Sensitive Earth Fault (SEF) protection, which will provide tripping of the recloser for ground currents below normal ground minimum trip elements. The SEF feature has programmable operations-to-lockout and reclose intervals independent of the ground settings and is independently selectable for each protection profile.
High current lockout
The High Current Lockout (HCL) feature will automatically lockout the control when the current exceeds a programmed threshold. The active number of operations-to-lockout is selectable for both phase and ground and is independently selectable for each protection profile.
Cold load pickup
The Form 4D control provides a Cold Load Pickup (CLPU) feature that will prevent the control from tripping due to short-term increases in current caused by loss of normal load diversity or feeder inrush. This feature has an independently programmable minimum trip value, time-current curve, reclose interval, and number of operations to lockout for each protection profile as well as for both phase and ground. The CLPU feature will also inhibit ‘normal’ overcurrent protection during the CLPU active time.
Hot line tag
The Form 4D includes a Hot Line Tag (HLT) switch that will block all Close operations, local or remote, for live-line work. The control will trip on one operation-to-lockout on the composite curve of the HLT definite time and the TCC1 curve, whichever is faster, when HLT is active. Hot Line Tag takes precedence over Cold Load Pickup, Non-Reclosing, and Fast Trips Disabled. The Hot Line Tag time delay is independently selectable for each protection profile.
Fast trips disabled
The Fast Trips Disabled feature will ignore the normal TCCs and number of trips and instead use the Fast Trips Disabled settings when Fast Trips Disabled is active. Fast Trips Disabled will have separate phase and ground settings and is independently selectable for each protection profile.
Ground trip precedence
The Form 4D control comes equipped with an option for Ground Trip Precedence. When ground trip precedence is selected to be active, the sequence uses the ground operations to lockout for fault current above both phase and ground minimum trip values.
Voltage protection
The Form 4D control includes three levels each of over- and undervoltage protection and includes single-phase and three-phase protection for both over- and undervoltage conditions. Both functions include a phase pickup, a phase time delay, a three-phase pickup, and three-phase time delay. One overvoltage and one undervoltage alarm is also provided.
Frequency protection
Six levels of frequency protection are included with the control, with each level configurable as either overfrequency or underfrequency. A frequency restoration function, which can be enabled or disabled, will allow the recloser to automatically close should the frequency return to within configured settings for a user-settable time.
Sync check
The Form 4D control includes sync check functionality, which is used to qualify any close signal to the recloser when enabled via the sync check settings. Sync check allows for closing for any combination of dead/live bus/line, and to perform anticipatory closing for a live bus/live line condition by calculating slip and anticipating the mechanism closing delay. In addition to the anticipatory close calculation, the sync check system performs verification of line and bus voltage magnitudes and frequencies to determine that they are within pre-determined ranges, and that the angular differences between the two systems is also within the pre-determined range.
Sequence coordination
The Form 4D control Sequence Coordination feature will allow the control to step through selected operations in the operating sequence without tripping when a down-line recloser is proceeding through its reclose sequence. The number of advances is programmable from one to three operations to provide trip coordination with the down-line recloser.
280-104-6
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Manual close time delay
The Form 4D control includes a Manual Close Delay which provides a delay from the time the manual CLOSE button is pushed to the time the manual close operation is performed.
Metering
The Form 4D control comes equipped with a full complement of metering capabilities, which include instantaneous, demand, demand peak, and energy metering. The control will be capable of the following metering values:
• Real and reactive power for single- and three-phase, including direction of power flow.
• Demand currents on a per-phase basis.• Instantaneous currents, including ground current.• Instantaneous voltage on a per-phase basis.• Instantaneous frequency.• Energy on a per-phase basis.• Positive, negative, and zero sequence voltages.• Harmonics on a per-phase basis for voltage and current.• Instantaneous power factor on a per-phase basis.• Metering settings which include demand interval, and alarm
thresholds for current, single-phase kW, three-phase kW, single-phase kVAR, and three-phase kVAR.
Diagnostic tools
The Form 4D control comes complete with a suite of diagnostic tools to help troubleshoot problems, analyze system events and conditions, and monitor the life of your recloser. All diagnostic information is stored in non-volatile memory so even if the control loses power, all system and event information will remain intact.
Recloser wear monitor
The Recloser Wear Monitor will observe the life of the recloser apparatus by recording how many times the recloser has been opened as well as keep track of the current interrupted in percentage compared to preset total Duty Cycle Factor. The monitor allows for programmable entries to preset the duty of an existing recloser.
Sequence of events recorder
The Sequence of Events (SOE) Recorder is capable of capturing discrete events such as Open/Close status changes, faults, mechanism failures, etc. The SOE places an accurate time stamp and analog information on the events and stores them in non-volatile memory so they won’t be lost in the event that the control loses power. The SOE recorder is capable of maintaining up to 1000 events and can record up to 116 different event types, including overcurrent trip, control trip, non-reclose ON/OFF, external alarm, and control lockout.
Data profiler
A fully configurable data profiler is available which allows the user to collect information by sampling data at selectable intervals. These time-stamped values can then be viewed to determine weekly load profiles, daily harmonic disturbances, or hourly voltage fluctuations. The number of days of information the data profiler can provide depends upon configuration parameters.
Internal voltage sensingA four-wire cable and input receptacle accessory is required for Type NOVATM three-phase reclosers with the internal voltage sensing (IVS) option. Internal voltage sensors, located on the source side, indicate voltage magnitude within an accuracy 2% or better and a phase degree accuracy within 1.5 degrees (includes sensor, cable, and control). The 4-pin receptacle accessory is prewired to the voltage inputs on the control.
Contact input/output (I/O) module option
The Contact I/O Module option (Figure 2) permits connection of contact-type input devices (switches, relays) and discrete indicating devices (relays, LEDs, lamps) to the Form 4D control to effect local discrete input/output. The I/O module accessory is used for supplementing normal local controls and status indicators for Contact I/O functions.
The initial Contact I/O Module option contains four factory-set inputs and four outputs for Contact I/O functions. Each Form 4D control can accommodate four Contact I/O modules. Additional modules require user programming via the software.
Figure 2. Contact I/O module option.
280-104-7
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
CommunicationsThe Form 4D pole mount control is equipped with two communication board accessory expansion bays offering versatile support for modern communication media. Five distinct communication options are available, providing two-way, real time digital communications with a remote terminal unit (RTU), wireless, telephone modem, Ethernet network, or other communication devices. Any combination of two communication boards can be installed. The following options are available:• RS-232 (isolated) Serial communication card• RS-485 (isolated) Serial communication card• Fiber-optic-based Serial communication card with ST Connectors• 10/100 Base-T/TX Ethernet communication card with RJ-45
connector• 100 Base-FX Ethernet communication card with Ethernet Fiber,
ST Connector (multi-mode)• 100 Base-FX Ethernet communication card with Ethernet Fiber,
MTRJ connector (multi-mode)• 100 Base-FX Ethernet communication card with Ethernet Fiber,
SC connector (multi-mode)• 100 Base-FX Ethernet communication card with Ethernet Fiber,
LC connector (single-mode)
The expansion bay based Communication Board Accessory concept offers high versatility with respect to communication medium and protocol support. Additional accessories are being continuously developed. Contact your Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems representative for the latest information regarding particular media and communication protocol support.
Figure 3. Form 4D pole mount recloser control side panel communication ports.
Figure 4. Side panel communication options.
Ethernet Copper, RJ-45Ethernet Fiber, ST
Ethernet Fiber, MTRJ Serial, RS-232
Ethernet Fiber, LC (single-mode)
Serial, RS-485Ethernet Fiber, SC
Serial Fiber, ST
280-104-8
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Front panel human-machine interface (HMI)
The Form 4D recloser control has a newly designed, intuitive Human-Machine Interface (HMI) (Figure 5) that is designed to minimize training costs.
Display LCD module (Figure 6)
• 4 lines-by-20 characters with backlighting option• LCD display panel contrast is field-adjustable to allow for various
mounting heights and applications.• Designed with a new ‘cell phone’ look and operation• Automatic backlight shut off after 15 minutes of inactivity
User interface and LED indicators
The status indicator LEDs (Figures 7 and 8) provide instant notification on the control and recloser status.• A PHASE FAULT• B PHASE FAULT• C PHASE FAULT• GROUND FAULT• SENSITIVE GND FAULT
These LED indicators illuminate when the control issues an overcurrent trip signal while the respective phase current or ground current exceeds the minimum pickup value.
• FREQUENCY TRIP: This LED illuminates to indicate the recloser tripped due to an under or overfrequency condition.
• VOLTAGE TRIP: This LED illuminates to indicate the recloser tripped due to an under or overvoltage condition.
New cellphone look and feel is easyto understand and operate
Indicators show location andtype of fault at a glance
LED indicates the status ofthe recloser (Open, Closed,
or Locked out)
Large, mechanical Trip andClose buttons are easily
operable in any condition
Indicators show controldiagnostics and status ofsource and load line voltages
Front panel USB ports allowfor easy connection tolaptop or data dump to USBharddrive
Soft-keys allow for singlepush activation of commonlyused control schemes
Hot Line Tag switch for easyactivation of HLT. A ring of LEDs
indicates when HLT is active.
DATA PORTS
ENTER
EDITESC
PHASE FAULT
A B C
GROUND FAULT
ABOVE MIN TRIP
LOCKOUT
OPEN
CLOSED
VOLTAGE TRIP
FREQUENCY TRIP
SENSITIVE GND
A B C
X Y Z
PHASE VOLTAGE
ALARM
BATTERY
AC POWER
CONTROL OK
ALTPROFILE 1
GND TRIPBLOCKED
NONRECLOSE
SUPER-VISORY
OFF
HOT LINETAGTRIP
OFF(LOCKOUT)
CLOSE
Figure 5. Front panel Human-Machine Interface (HMI)
DATA PORTS
ENTER
EDITESC
PHASE FAULT
A B C
GROUND FAULT
ABOVE MIN TRIP
LOCKOUT
OPEN
CLOSED
VOLTAGE TRIP
FREQUENCY TRIP
SENSITIVE GND
A B C
X Y Z
PHASE VOLTAGE
ALARM
BATTERY
AC POWER
CONTROL OK
ALTPROFILE 1
GND TRIPBLOCKED
NONRECLOSE
SUPER-VISORY
OFF
HOT LINETAGTRIP
OFF(LOCKOUT)
CLOSE
Figure 6. Display LCD module.
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Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
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• ABOVE MIN TRIP: This LED illuminates when the control detects that current is above the programmed minimum trip value for Bushings 1-2, Bushings 3-4, Bushings 5-6, Ground or Sensitive Ground.
• LOCKOUT: This LED illuminates to indicate the control is in a locked out state, i.e. a reclosing sequence is not in progress. This LED does not indicate that the recloser is open.
• OPEN: This LED illuminates to indicate the recloser is in the open position.
• CLOSED: This LED illuminates to indicate the recloser is in the closed position. The LED will blink when a delayed CLOSE is active. A Close will occur when the manual close delay timer expires.
• ALARM: This LED illuminates to indicate an alarm condition exists. The LED will flash for unacknowledged alarms, and will continuously illuminate for acknowledged alarms.
• CONTROL OK: This indicator illuminates to indicate that the con-trol passed self-diagnostics and is capable of normal operation.
• AC POWER: This indicator is illuminated when the presence of ac input power to the control is sensed.
• BATTERY: This LED illuminates to indicate battery voltage is low or the battery failed an operator-initiated manual test.
• PHASE VOLTAGE A• PHASE VOLTAGE B• PHASE VOLTAGE C• PHASE VOLTAGE X• PHASE VOLTAGE Y• PHASE VOLTAGE Z
These LED indicators illuminate when the control detects the presence of voltage greater than the “V present” setting on the System Configuration dialog. The LED will go out if the voltage on that phase is less than 95% of the “V present” setting.
The DATA PORTS section (Figure 9) on the front operating panel allows for direct connection to a personal computer.
• The left port is a host port used for connecting to a USB flash memory device to upload or download data and settings files or to upgrade the firmware. All settings, metering, alarms, and events are available from this port.
• The right port is a client port used to communicate with the control from a personal computer. This port is used for accessing the control with ProView NXG application software. All settings, metering, alarms, and events are available from this port.
• The Data Port LED is illuminated when the USB memory stick is inserted and properly detected.
Operating panel
• TRIP (Lockout) Pushbutton: The TRIP pushbutton provides front-panel access to trip (lockout) the recloser. When pressed, the TRIP pushbutton opens the recloser and locks out the control.
DATA PORTS
ENTER
EDITESC
PHASE FAULT
A B C
GROUND FAULT
ABOVE MIN TRIP
LOCKOUT
OPEN
CLOSED
VOLTAGE TRIP
FREQUENCY TRIP
SENSITIVE GND
A B C
X Y Z
PHASE VOLTAGE
ALARM
BATTERY
AC POWER
CONTROL OK
ALTPROFILE 1
GND TRIPBLOCKED
NONRECLOSE
SUPER-VISORY
OFF
HOT LINETAGTRIP
OFF(LOCKOUT)
CLOSE
Figure 7. Status indicator LEDs.
DATA PORTS
ENTER
EDITESC
PHASE FAULT
A B C
GROUND FAULT
ABOVE MIN TRIP
LOCKOUT
OPEN
CLOSED
VOLTAGE TRIP
FREQUENCY TRIP
SENSITIVE GND
A B C
X Y Z
PHASE VOLTAGE
ALARM
BATTERY
AC POWER
CONTROL OK
ALTPROFILE 1
GND TRIPBLOCKED
NONRECLOSE
SUPER-VISORY
OFF
HOT LINETAGTRIP
OFF(LOCKOUT)
CLOSE
Figure 8. Status indicator LEDs.
DATA PORTS
ENTER
EDITESC
PHASE FAULT
A B C
GROUND FAULT
ABOVE MIN TRIP
LOCKOUT
OPEN
CLOSED
VOLTAGE TRIP
FREQUENCY TRIP
SENSITIVE GND
A B C
X Y Z
PHASE VOLTAGE
ALARM
BATTERY
AC POWER
CONTROL OK
ALTPROFILE 1
GND TRIPBLOCKED
NONRECLOSE
SUPER-VISORY
OFF
HOT LINETAGTRIP
OFF(LOCKOUT)
CLOSE
Figure 9. Data ports.
DATA PORTS
ENTER
EDITESC
PHASE FAULT
A B C
GROUND FAULT
ABOVE MIN TRIP
LOCKOUT
OPEN
CLOSED
VOLTAGE TRIP
FREQUENCY TRIP
SENSITIVE GND
A B C
X Y Z
PHASE VOLTAGE
ALARM
BATTERY
AC POWER
CONTROL OK
ALTPROFILE 1
GND TRIPBLOCKED
NONRECLOSE
SUPER-VISORY
OFF
HOT LINETAGTRIP
OFF(LOCKOUT)
CLOSE
Figure 10. Operating panel.
280-104-10
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
• CLOSE Pushbutton: When pressed, the CLOSE pushbutton returns the control to the initial or home sequence position, clos-ing the recloser. The control is ready for the start of a new trip/close sequence.
• HOT LINE TAG ON/OFF: Hot Line Tag is provided for live-line work applications. All closing operations are disabled when the Hot Line Tag feature is activated.
Hot Line Tag prevents all closing attempts from the control and shifts protection to one trip-to-lockout on the composite curve of the Hot Line Tag definite time and the TCC1 curve (whichever is faster). Hot Line Tag takes precedence over Cold Load Pickup, Non-Reclosing, and Fast Trips Disabled.
Hot Line Tag is activated from either the operator panel toggle switch, local or remote communications, or configurable logic. All sources must be off to de-activate Hot Line Tag.
The Hot Line Tag function may only be reset by the source which initiates it.
One-touch function keys (Figure 11)
GND TRIP BLOCKED
The Ground Trip Blocked function blocks all ground sensing in the control for the active profile. This indicator is illuminated when Ground Trip Block is activated from the SCADA port, the interface software, or locally (via the front panel) causing the control to block all ground sensing.
NON RECLOSE
The control is operating in a non-reclosing mode when the NON RECLOSE indicator is illuminated. Non-reclosing mode disables any automatic reclosing operations. Non-reclosing does not alter the active TCC. Activation is possible from the SCADA port, the interface software, or locally (via the front panel).
SUPERVISORY OFF
When the SUPERVISORY OFF red indicator is illuminated, supervisory commands are blocked. Supervisory functions through the USB data ports are not blocked. Communications through the front panel USB port remain active independent of the status of the SUPERVISORY OFF switch. Activation of this function key is restricted to the operator panel. Operational data and metering information are available while the control is in the SUPERVISORY OFF position.
ALT PROFILE 1
The Form 4D control has two protection profiles; a normal profile, and Alternate Profile 1. When the operator panel display lights are active and the ALT PROFILE 1 indicator is not illuminated, the Normal profile is active. Only one profile can be active.
To select the alternate profile, press the ALT PROFILE 1 button.
To return to the Normal profile, press the ALT PROFILE 1 button to deselect it. These functions can also be completed remotely via communications interfaces.
Operation upon loss of ac power
The control is equipped with either an 8 Amp-Hour or 13 Amp-Hour 24 Vdc lead acid battery for operation upon loss of ac power. The control maintains full operation from the battery for a period of time dependent upon the battery size:
• 8 Amp-Hour – 24 hour (approximate) maximum (20°C)
• 13 Amp-Hour – 36 hour maximum (20°C)
Control programming settings and parameters – including event recorder – are stored in non-volatile memory and retained upon loss of control power. The time/date clock will continue to operate for approximately 30 days after loss of control power.
AccessoriesLow-voltage closing
The Low-Voltage Closing Accessory utilizes 120 or 240 Vac for closing power. Multiple low-voltage closing accessories are available for reclosers equipped with low voltage closing. The low-voltage closing accessories available for the Form 4D recloser control include the appropriate receptacles and wiring based upon the input supply voltage. Tables 4 and 5 list the available low voltage closing input/output receptacles and cables for the Form 4D control.
Incoming power receptacles
The Incoming Power Receptacle allows the user to conveniently plug the power cable into the control, eliminating the need for hardwiring to the control. Various options are available based upon the input power voltage and phase sensing requirements. Tables 4 and 5 include the available input receptacles and cables.
Cable locking sleeves
To prevent detachment of the control cable from the control cabinet by unauthorized personnel, a cable-locking sleeve is available to enclose the cable plug. The plug is passed through the sleeve and the sleeve is then fastened from inside the control cabinet. There is no access to the cable receptacle without opening the locked cabinet door and detaching the sleeve. The cable locking sleeves can be ordered up to a quantity of five. Refer to Table 7 for the correct catalog number based on quantity.
120 Vac GFI duplex outlet
The GFI Duplex Outlet is available for controls powered by 120 Vac or 240 Vac three-wire supply power. This convenience outlet is rated for 3 Amperes and is accessible through the front door in the control cabinet. The 120 Vac GFI Duplex Outlet can be used for many applications, such as power for the MET Tester, auxiliary measurement equipment, and supplemental lighting. Refer to Table 9 for the catalog number.
BCT terminal block accessory
Separate BCT terminal blocks provide a connection point for external 600:5 or 1200:5 multi-ratio bushing current transformers. BCT terminal blocks are available for both the load or source sides and include wire for all ratios of the BCT. Refer to Table 8.
Auxiliary terminal block accessory
An auxiliary terminal block and receptacle is available for three-stage auxiliary switch wiring. Refer to Table 8.
DATA PORTS
ENTER
EDITESC
PHASE FAULT
A B C
GROUND FAULT
ABOVE MIN TRIP
LOCKOUT
OPEN
CLOSED
VOLTAGE TRIP
FREQUENCY TRIP
SENSITIVE GND
A B C
X Y Z
PHASE VOLTAGE
ALARM
BATTERY
AC POWER
CONTROL OK
ALTPROFILE 1
GND TRIPBLOCKED
NONRECLOSE
SUPER-VISORY
OFF
HOT LINETAGTRIP
OFF(LOCKOUT)
CLOSE
Figure 11. One-touch function keys.
280-104-11
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Table 12. Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Controls-Accessory Cross-Reference Guide
Accessory Description Form 3A* Form 4C Form FXA Form FXB
Form 5 (swing-panel, below s/n 3000)
Form 5 (fixed-panel, above s/n 3000 or beginning with CP57)
Form 6 (below s/n 10,000)
Form 6 (above s/n 10,000 or beginning with CP57) Form 4D
Control Cables
For WE, WVE27, WVE38X, VWE, VWVE27, VWVE38X, AC NOVA
18 gauge cable, 10-79 ft length
KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X
16 gauge cable, 80-125 ft length
KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X
14 gauge cable, 126-200 ft length
KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35MX-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X
For VSA12, VSA12B, VSA16, VSA20, VSA20A, VSO12, VSO16
18 gauge cable, 11-20 ft length
KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X KA1ME-X
16 gauge cable, 21-35 ft length
KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X KA18ME-X
14 gauge cable, 36-50 ft length
KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X KA35ME-X
For DC-NOVA15A, DC-NOVA27A
16 gauge cable, 11-125 ft length
KA1119R6-X KA1119R6-X KA1119R6-X KA1119R6-X KA1119R6-X KA1119R6-X KA1119R6-X KA1119R6-X
Communication Support Equipment
USB Cable, 6 ft KME4D-66
Receptacles and Wiring
AC Input Receptacles
120 Vac power input accessory
KA840ME1, 2, 4, 6, & 7
w/ 2-pin receptacle KME4-55-11 KFXA-23-1 KFXA-23-1 KME5-53-1 KME5-53-6 KME6-1775-H KME6-1775-H KME4D-1775-H
w/ 3-pin receptacle KME4-55-5 KFXA-23-2 KFXA-23-2 KME5-53-7 KME6-1775-J KME6-1775-J KME4D-1775-J
240 Vac power input accessory
w/ 2-pin receptacle KFXA-23-1 KFXA-23-1 KME5-53-1 KME5-53-6 KME6-1775-H KME6-1775-H KME4D-1775-H
w/ 3-pin receptacle KFXA-23-1 KFXA-23-2 KME5-53-8 KME6-1775-K KME6-1775-K KME4D-1775-K
Low Voltage Closing Receptacles
120 Vac low-voltage closing
KA840ME3
w/ 2-pin input, 2-pin outlet receptacles
KME4-57-6 KFXA-22-1 KFXA-22-1 KME5-52-3 KME5-52-15 KME6-1775-A KME6-1775-A KME4D-1775-A
w/ 3-pin input, 2-pin outlet receptacles
KME4-57-3 KME5-52-16 KME6-1775-B KME6-1775-B KME4D-1775-B
w/ inlet hole for hard wiring, 2-pin outlet receptacle
KME4-57-2 KME5-52-17 KME6-1775-C KME6-1775-C KME4D-1775-C
240 Vac low-voltage closing
KA840ME5
w/ 2-pin input, 2-pin outlet receptacles
KME5-52-5 KME5-52-18 KME6-1775-D KME6-1775-D KME4D-1775-D
w/ 3-pin input, 2-pin outlet receptacles
KME5-52-20 KME6-1775-E KME6-1775-E KME4D-1775-E
for 2 wire w/ inlet hole, 2-pin outlet receptacle
KME5-52-19 KME6-1775-F KME6-1775-F KME4D-1775-F
for 3 wire w/ inlet hole, 2-pin outlet receptacle
KME5-52-21 KME6-1775-G KME6-1775-G KME4D-1775-G
280-104-12
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Table 12. Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Controls-Accessory Cross-Reference Guide (continued)
Accessory Description Form 3A* Form 4C Form FXA Form FXB
Form 5 (swing-panel, below s/n 3000)
Form 5 (fixed-panel, above s/n 3000 or beginning with CP57)
Form 6 (below s/n 10,000)
Form 6 (above s/n 10,000 or beginning with CP57) Form 4D
Input and Low Voltage Cables
AC Input Cables
120 Vac input cable accessory
X ft cable, plug for 2-pin receptacle (10 to 80 ft)
KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X
X ft cable, plug for 3-pin receptacle (10 to 80 ft)
KME4-67-1-X KME4-67-1-X KA13ME1-X KME4-67-3-X KME4-67-3-X KME4-67-3-X
240 Vac input cable accessory
X ft cable, plug for 2-pin receptacle (10 to 80 ft)
KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X KA11ME1-X
X ft cable, plug for 3-pin receptacle (10 to 80 ft)
KME4-67-1-X KA13ME1-X KME4-67-2-X KME4-67-2-X KME4-67-2-X
Low Voltage Closing Cables
Low-voltage closing cable, 120/240 Vac, 2 wire, X ft (10 to 80 ft)
KA13ME1-X KA13ME1-X KA13ME1-X KA13ME1-X KA13ME1-X KA13ME1-X KA13ME1-X KA13ME1-X KA13ME1-X
Internal Voltage Sensing
Internal voltage sensing cable, 4-wire, for use with front panel with internal voltage sensing, X ft (5 to 35 ft)
KA97ME-X KA97ME-X
IVS Input Receptacle, 4-pin
KME4D-3799-A
Cable-locking sleeves
For control cable, qty # (max 5)
KA614ME1 KME4-56-A KFXA-24-# KFXA-24-# KME5-54-A KME5-54-A KME6-1772-# KME6-1772-# KME4D-1772-#
Terminal Blocks
BCT shorting-type for bushing 2, 4, 6
KA1170ME1 KME4-83-1 KME5-61-1 KME5-61-4 KME6-1773-A KME6-1773-A KME4D-1773-A
BCT shorting-type for bushing 1, 3, 5
KA1170ME2 KME4-83-2 KME5-61-2 KME5-61-5 KME6-1773-B KME6-1773-B KME4D-1773-B
Terminal block and receptacle for wiring 3-stage aux switch KA542R3
KME4-81-1 KME5-62-1 KME5-62-2 KME6-1801-1 KME6-1801-1 KME4D-1801-11
Convenience Outlet
Fused 120 Vac, 3-wire polarized GFI convenience outlet
KME5-51-1 KME5-51-4 KME6-1776-A KME6-1776 KME4D-1776
280-104-13
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Table 12. Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Controls-Accessory Cross-Reference Guide (continued)
Accessory Description Form 3A* Form 4C Form FXA Form FXB
Form 5 (swing-panel, below s/n 3000)
Form 5 (fixed-panel, above s/n 3000 or beginning with CP57)
Form 6 (below s/n 10,000)
Form 6 (above s/n 10,000 or beginning with CP57) Form 4D
Automation Packages*
Full Automation Accessory Package - Cellular
KME4D-1774-14
Full Automation Accessory Package - WiFi/WiMAX
KME4D-1774-15
Full Automation Accessory Package - 125MHz -1GHz N-terminated radio
KME4D-1774-16
Full Automation Accessory Package - TNC-terminated radio, 700MHz - 2GHz
KME4D-1774-17
Wireless communication package
KME4D-1774-21
Polyphaser and mounting hardware - 125MHz - 1GHz
KME4D-1774-A
Polyphaser and mounting hardware - 700MHz - 2GHz
KME4D-1774-B
Polyphaser and mounting hardware - 2GHz - 6GHz
KME4D-1774-C
Miscellaneous Accessories
120 Vac battery charger for spare batteries
KME4-85-1 KME4-85-1 KME5-60-1 KME5-60-1 KME5-60-1 KME5-60-1
*Form 3A is an analog control, and as such has a myriad accessories that perform functions made standard in the newer digital controls. These accessories are not listed here. For further clarification, consult an Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems representative.
280-104-14
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
280-104-15
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
www.cooperpower.com
Eaton, Cooper Power Systems, NOVA, and ProView NXG are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use the these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton.IEEE Std C57.12.28™-2005 and Std C57.12.29™-2005 standards are trademarks of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., (IEEE). This publication is not endorsed or approved by the IEEE.IEEE® is a registered trademark of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.ANSI® is a registered trademark of American National Standards Institute.
Form 4D microprocessor-based recloser control and accessories
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton.com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53188United StatesCooperpower.com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USAPublication No. 280-104April 2014
Technical Data 280-104Effective April 2014
For Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Form 4D recloser product information call 1-877-277-4636 or visit: www.cooperpower.com.
280-104-16
Eaton and Cooper Power Systems are valuable trademarks of Eaton in the U .S . and other countries . You are not permitted to use these trademarks without the prior written consent of Eaton .
All other trademarks are property of their respective owners .
Eaton1000 Eaton BoulevardCleveland, OH 44122United StatesEaton .com
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems Business2300 Badger DriveWaukesha, WI 53186United States CooperPower .com
© 2014 EatonAll Rights ReservedPrinted in USA
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