data publishing workflows: strategies and standards sünje dallmeier-tiessen (cern) for many...
Post on 23-Dec-2015
218 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
Data Publishing Workflows:Strategies and Standards
Sünje Dallmeier-Tiessen (CERN)
for many collaborators at CERN andin the RDA-WDS Data Publishing Workflows Group
Outline• Policy pressure• Solutions across disciplines• Standards
• Persistent Identifier• Data Citation• Quality Assurance, Peer Review• Licensing
• Examples in High-Energy Physics (CERN)• INSPIRE• Analysis Preservation Framework• Open Data Portal
Research data is a first class citizen
Royal Society, 1665 and 2012
Towards Open Science
Open Source
Open Access
Open Data & Code
Open ScienceWe are here now
Slide provided by Patricia Herterich, CERN
Policy pressure: STFC example
https://www.stfc.ac.uk/Resources/pdf/STFC_Scientific_Data_Policy.pdf
Policy pressure: DOE example
DMPs should provide a plan for making all research data displayed in publications resulting from the proposed research open, machine-readable, and digitally accessible to the public at the time of publication.
…the underlying digital research data used to generate the displayed data should be made as accessible as possible to the public in accordance with the principles stated above.
http://science.energy.gov/funding-opportunities/digital-data-management/
Expectations: PLOS Data Policy
ww
w.p
los.
org
Concerns across disciplines
Datasets are…• Not shared or lost• Difficult to discover and access• Difficult to understand > context missing
Nature, 2009
How this challenge is addressed
Example: Dedicated Data Repositories
ww
w.p
anga
ea.d
e
Preserving and promoting data reuse
ww
w.p
anga
ea.d
e
International sharing and curation of data
ww
.icgc
.org
ICGC – Data Publication Timeline
Time limits for publication moratoriums:
All data shall become free of a publication moratorium when either the data is published by the ICGC member project or one year after a specified quantity of data (e.g. genome dataset from 100 tumors per project) has been released via the ICGC database or other public databases.
[…]
In all cases data shall be free of a publication moratorium two years after its initial release.
https://icgc.org/icgc/goals-structure-policies-guidelines/e3-publication-policy
Zenodo – Data Repository
ww
w.z
enod
o.or
g
How to find a data repository
ww
w.r
e3da
ta.o
rg
Example: A dedicated data journal
ww
w.n
atur
e.co
m/s
data
/
F1000
http
://f
1000
rese
arc
h.c
om/
Connecting articles and data
Tagged Genbank entry(genetic sequence)
Slide provided by H. Koers, Elsevier. Article: doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.03.063
Towards Open Science
Open Source
Open Access
Open Data & Code
Open ScienceWe are here now
Slide provided by Patricia Herterich
Publish (Citable) Software
More and more examples
Published Software Papers
http
://op
enre
sear
chso
ftwar
e.m
etaj
nl.c
om/
STANDARDS
Licensing• Enable others to reuse your data and software • Choose the licenses or public domain dedications
accordingly• As “open” as possible
Re-Use• There are measures to demand citations to track reuse
and the impact of your work• If you re-use, cite the dataset yourself
Digital Object Identifiers (DOI names) offer a solution
Mostly widely used identifier for scientific articles
Researchers, authors, publishers know how to use them
Put datasets on the same playing field as articles
DatasetYancheva et al (2007). Analyses on sediment of Lake Maar. PANGAEA.doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.587840
URLs are not persistent
(e.g. Wren JD: URL decay in MEDLINE- a 4-year follow-up study. Bioinformatics. 2008, Jun 1;24(11):1381-5).
DOIs for datasets
Slides by courtesy of Dr. Jan Brase, DataCite
ORCID id
ww
w.o
rcid
.org
Force11- Data Citation Principles
Author, Publication Year, Dataset Title, Data Repository, Version, Unique Identifier
- should include a persistent method for identification that is machine actionable and globally unique
- should facilitate identification of, access to, and verification of the specific data that support a claim.
www.force11.org
Data Citation in Practice
Quality assurance for data: peer review
Products
• Data records in data repositories
• Data journals• Data articles
Note: standalone vs. supporting materials
QA Workflows
• Standalone or integrated?
• Blind and invited peer review
• Open peer review• Citable review reports
How to publish your data
1. Decide which dataset should be preserved or which dataset might be of interest for others to study or reuse
2. Are there issues which restrict the publishing process, e.g. confidentiality for patient data?
3. Which data product? • Do I have enough materials for a dedicated data article? • Which journal or repository works for me?
4. Prepare the documentation/metadata
5. Publish and let the others know you did
6. Cite the dataset in the resulting papers
7. Track who used and cited your data
HEPHigh-Energy Physics
Research data in HEP
Research Data on INSPIRE: starting from the paper
The underlying datasets (HEPdata)
Data Citation (Tracking)
Referenced Data
arXiv: 1311.1113
Code snippets
Code snippets
… and who gets the credit for sharing data?
Kyle’s profile on INSPIRE
Using author IDs for attributing credit
Excerpt from publication list on
Excerpt from publication list on
Make data publications count - alongside your articles
Focusing on reproducibility and reuseTwo important new tools
Capturing the complexity: Analysis Preservation Framework
Open it up: CERN Open Data Portal
How to publish your data
1. Decide which dataset should be preserved or which dataset might be of interest for others to study or reuse
2. Are there issues which restrict the publishing process, e.g. confidentiality for patient data?
3. Which data product? • Do I have enough materials for a dedicated data article? • Which journal or repository works for me?
4. Prepare the documentation/metadata
5. Publish and let the others know you did
6. Cite the dataset in the resulting papers
7. Track who used and cited your data
Conclusions• Policy pressure nationally and globally: we need data
publishing solutions
• Considerable advancements in many disciplines
We learn from best practices
• HEP with commitment to data preservation and open data releases
• First tools are available to support data preservation and data publishing
Towards Open Science
Open Source
Open Access
Open Data & Code
Open ScienceWe are here now
Slide provided by Patricia Herterich
top related