cultural humility & health equity - community action · 2018. 7. 5. · agenda may 23, 2018...

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Cultural Humility & Health Equity

May 23, 2018: 2 PM ET

The Promise of Community Action

Community Action changes people’s lives, embodies the spirit of hope, improves communities, and

makes America a better place to live.

We care about the entire community and we are dedicated to helping people

help themselves and each other.

AgendaMay 23, 2018

• Learning Community Information

• Introductions

• Cultural Humility & Health Equity

• Question & Answer Session – type your questions in the chat box at anytime throughout the

webinar!

• Meeting Schedule & Wrap Up

Purpose: The purpose of the LCRC is to analyze Community Action outcomes and identify effective,

promising, and innovative practice models that alleviate the causes and conditions of poverty.

BUILD CAA CAPACITY TO FIGHT POVERTY!

Open LCGs

• Health Intersections• Decreasing Family Homelessness• Results at the Community Level• Cultivating Data Centered Organizations

Intensive LCGs• Integrated Services to Improve Impact• Financial Empowerment for Families• Whole Family Approaches for Economic Mobility from Poverty 1.0

Communities of Practice • Rural Integration Model for Parents and Children to Thrive (IMPACT)• Whole Family Approaches for Economic Mobility from Poverty 2.0

THE LEARNING COMMUNITY

FRAMEWORK COMPONENTS:

“Learning communities provide a space and a structure for people to align around a shared goal. Effective communities are both aspirational and practical. They connect people, organizations, and systems that are eager to learn and work across boundaries, all the while holding members accountable to a common agenda, metrics, and outcomes. These communities enable participants to share results and learn from each other, thereby improving their ability to achieve rapid yet significant progress.”

- Harvard Center on the Developing Child

A DEFINITION

THE LEARNING COMMUNITY

RURAL

URBAN

CULTURALLY DIVERSE

FIELD LEADERS

407 Counties

Total individuals served: 1,640,775

LCRC TEAM

Charity Frankowski, VISTA Lead, Rural IMPACT

Tiffney MarleyProject Director, LCRC

Jeannie ChaffinConsultant

Subject Matter Experts

Dr. Dayna LongDepartment for Community Health and Engagement (DCHE)UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital - Oakland, CA

Leanna Lewis, LCSWDepartment for Community Health and Engagement (DCHE)UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital - Oakland, CA

Cultural Humility and Health Equity

Leanna W. Lewis, MSW, LCSWManager, Cultural Humility Initiatives

Objectives

Learn the principles of cultural humility

Define Health Equity

Understand the relationship between Cultural Humility and Health Equity

Of all the forms of inequality, injustice in health is the most shocking and the most inhumane.

- Martin Luther King, Jr.

http://www.orthodoxytoday.org/view/alveda-king-how-can-blacks-survive-if-we-murder-our-children

Cultural Humility is…

not a discreet endpoint, but a commitment and active engagement in a lifelong

process that individuals enter into on an ongoing basis with

participants, communities, colleagues, and with

themselves.- Leland Brown, 1994

Adapted from Dr. Melanie Tervalon

“ “

A lifelong process of critical self-reflection and self-critique

Redressing the power imbalances in the patient-provider dynamic

Developing mutually beneficial partnerships with communities on behalf of individuals and defined populations

Advocating for and maintaining institutional accountability

Tervalon M, Murray-Garcia J: “Cultural humility versus cultural competence: a critical distinction in defining physician training outcomes in multicultural education, “Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved 1998; 9(2):117-124

Cultural HumilityDeveloped by Drs. Melanie Tervalon and Jann Murray-Garcia, cultural humility is…

Adapted from Dr. Melanie Tervalon

• Know your own identity and what you are bringing to an interaction.

• In what ways are you bringing your identity, power and privilege to the work?

Critical Self-Reflection and Life Long Learning:

Patient and provider in dynamic, reciprocal partnership

Provider as rich expert

Patient/Clientas rich expert

Redressing Power Imbalance

Adapted from Dr. Melanie Tervalon

Partnership with Community

Institutional Accountability

Acknowledgment and assumption of responsibility for actions, products, decisions, and policies including the administration, governance, and implementation within the institution

Equity means just and fair inclusion. An equitable society is one in which all can participate and prosper. The goal of equity must be to create conditions that allow all to reach their full potential. In short, equity creates a path from hope to change.

- PolicyLink

23

What is Equity?

Adapted from Melanie Tervalon, MD, MPH, Do Not Copy Without Permission 2018

Unequal Opportunity

https://www.rwjf.org/content/dam/images/unrestricted-use/infographics/RWJF_bikes_equality_equity_PURPLE.jpg

Adapted from https://everydayfeminism.com/2014/09/equality-is-not-enough/

Equity = Fairness

Access to Same Opportunities -> We

must first ensure equity before we

can enjoy equality

Equality = Sameness

Giving everyone the same thing ->

it only works if everyone starts

from the same place

Adapted from https://www.storybasedstrategy.org/the4thbox/

Health equity means that everyone

has a fair and just

opportunity

to be as healthy as possible.

Braveman P, Arkin E, Orleans T, Proctor D, and Plough A. What Is Health Equity? And What Difference Does a Definition Make? Princeton, NJ: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2017. Brennan Ramirez LK, Baker EA, Metzler M. Promoting Health Equity: A Resource to Help Communities Address Social Determinants of Health. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2008.

Figure adapted from Anderson et al, 2003; Marmoetal, 1999; and Wilkinson et al, 2003.39–41

What is Health Equity?

Now what?!

Photo Source: http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-XR1cP35ch7M/TxmYZoq6jgI/AAAAAAAAA9k/pWzy9kaq5SM/s1600/what+can+i+do.gif

1.Address Underlying Social Inequities

1.Systematically Targeted Interventions

Equitable Measurement

• Institutional Accountability

• Redress Power Imbalances

• Meaningful Community Partnership

• Eliminating Disparity for Most Disadvantaged

• Critical Self-Reflection

Achieving Health Equity Requires

Braveman P, Arkin E, Orleans T, Proctor D, and Plough A. What Is Health Equity? And What Difference Does a Definition Make? Princeton, NJ: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2017.

Address Underlying Social Inequities: Institutional Accountability

• Demonstrate cultural humility in organizational strategies and practices

• Acknowledgment and assumption of responsibility for actions, products, decisions, and policies including the administration, governance, and implementation within the institution

Eligible patients/clients

Referral to Social Work, Medical Legal Partnership, Developmental and Mental Health Services, Home Visiting, early intervention services

Help with utilities, food,

afterschool activities, food

etc

Universal social and

environmental needs

screening

Patients with

basic resource

needs

Patients with

complex needs

What is a Help Desk?

Warm Hand-offs&

Culturally Responsive Care

Slide Adapted from Dr. Laura Gottlieb, MD, MPH

Systematically Targeted Interventions

Social Determinants of Health Interventions -Help Desk Models

Equitable Measurement: Critical Self-Reflection

Consider a public review of the client experience

Dialogue with the community and hear their input as expert - in the community venue of choice

Distributing the knowledge and decision making often and freely

Create “Communities of Dialogue” to work with community members, and clients, and each other on tough issues

A lifelong process of critical self-reflection and self-critique

Redressing the power imbalances in the patient-provider dynamic

Developing mutually beneficial partnerships with communities on behalf of individuals and defined populations

Advocating for and maintaining institutional accountability

Tervalon M, Murray-Garcia J: “Cultural humility versus cultural competence: a critical distinction in defining physician training outcomes in multicultural education, “Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved 1998; 9(2):117-124

Cultural HumilityDeveloped by Doctors Melanie Tervalon and Jann Murray-Garcia, cultural humility is…

How Can We Achieve Health Equity?

Equitable Community-Centered Measurement

1.Systematically Targeted Interventions

1.Address Underlying Social Inequities

Utilize Cultural Humility Framework

Closing Reflection

In what ways did this session challenge you to do/think/approach your

work differently?

What will you do differently tomorrow based on what you learned today?

Thank you! Please look for an evaluation in your email

Image credit: http://az616578.vo.msecnd.net/files/2015/12/21/6358626217332020101255530005_thankyou.jpg

Questions?

References

Adams, M., Bell, L, & Griffin, P. (1997). Teaching for diversity and social justice: A sourcebook. (appendix 6B). Retrieved fromhttp://books.google.ca/books?id=V-BEnvaodCoC&pg=PA108

Brennan Ramirez LK, Baker EA, Metzler M. Promoting Health Equity: A Resource to Help Communities Address Social Determinants of Health. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2008.

Braveman P, Arkin E, Orleans T, Proctor D, and Plough A. What Is Health Equity? And What Difference Does a Definition Make? Princeton, NJ: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2017.

McIntosh, P. (1988) White Privilege and Male Privilege: A Personal Account of Coming To See Correspondences through Work in Women's Studies. Wellesley College Center for Research on Women, Wellesley, MA.

Tervalon, M. & Murray-García, J. (1998) Cultural Humility Versus Cultural Competence: A Critical Distinction in Defining Physician Training Outcomes in Multicultural Education. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 9 (2) 117-125

Wijeyesinghe, C. L., Griffin, P., & Love, B. (1997). Racism curriculum design. In M. Adams, L. Bell, & P. Griffin (Eds), Teaching for diversity and social justice: A sourcebook (pp. 82-107). New York: Routledge

Open Chat and Questions

Follow the Learning Community BlogVisit: www.lcrcweb.com

and Subscribe!

www.csbgtta.org

CSBG TTA Resource Center

Webinar Wednesdays!

https://www.communityactionpartnership.com/menus/webinars.html

Stay ConnectedContinue Learning

Join the online Community Action Academy!

Health Intersections

Free, online learning hub for the Community Action Network

1. Go to https://moodle.communityactionpartnership.com & create an account.2. Once the account confirmation is complete (via email), login.3. In the Course Categories box to the right of the screen, click Learning Communities.4. Choose Open Learning Community Groups, then Health Intersections.

Engage through online discussion, accessing resources, and agency resource sharing!

Meeting Schedule

February 21, 2018 at 2 pm ET

February 28, 2018 at 2 pm ET

April 4, 2018 at 2pm ET

April 25, 2018 at 2pm ET

May 23, 2018 at 2pm ET

June 27, 2018 at 2pm ET (Register)

Impact and Evaluation for Social Determinants of Health

Wednesday, June 27 at 2:00pm ET

Join the Health Intersections Learning Community to explore the data and evaluation processes related to the social determinants of health. Dr. Dayna Long, Pediatrician at UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland, will lead a knowledge building session on identifying health indicators for measurement of impact on the social determinants of health.

Upcoming Webinar Wednesdays• May 30 at 2:00pm ET: Racial

Equity In Financial Empowerment Program Design (Register)– Prosperity NOW

• June 6 at 2:00pm ET: A Family Centered Coaching Approach to Service Integration (Register)– The Prosperity Agenda

• June 13 at 2:00pm ET: Becoming Data Centric Using a Whole Agency Data Approach (Register)– Paige Teegarden and Barbara

Mooney

2018 National Community Action Partnership Annual Convention

Early Bird Registration Ends April 30th –Register, Advertise, Sponsor Today!

#CAPCON18Click here to learn more.

LCRC Staff Contact Info:Tiffney Marley, Project Director, LCRC

tmarley@communityactionpartnership.com

Jarle Crocker, Director of Training and Technical Assistance (T/TA)jcrocker@communityactionpartnership.com

Courtney Kohler, Senior Associate, T/TAckohler@communityactionpartnership.com

Hyacinth (Xandy) McKinley, Program Associate, LCRChmckinley@communityactionpartnership.com

Liza Poris, Program Associate, T/TAlporis@communityactionpartnership.com

Charity Frankowski, VISTA Leadercfrankowski@communityactionpartnership.com

Jeannie Chaffin, Consultant for CA Economic Mobility Initiativechaffin.jeannie@gmail.com

This presentation was created by the National Association of Community Action Agencies – Community Action Partnership, in the performance of the U.S. Department

of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Office of Community Services Grant Number, 90ET0466. Any opinion, findings, and

conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. Department of Health and

Human Services, Administration for Children and Families.

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