cruise ship industry
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04/12/2023 Principles of Tourism 2 - Instructor- Faye B. Lagman
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TO CRUISE or NOT TO CRUISE
what are the disadvantage and advantages if a cruise ship vacation
list the disadvantage and advantages of a taking cruise ship for vacation. Group 1 – Disadvantages and Group 2 – Advantages.
04/12/2023 Principles of Tourism 2 - Instructor- Faye B. Lagman
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CRUISE SHIP INDUSTRY
Different Sectors of TOURISM
Principles of Tourism II.
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Objective:
At the end of the session, the student shall be able to:
1. Explain the profile of cruise ship industry
2. Explain the classification of cruise ships
3. Enumerate the different facilities in cruise ship
4. Review the ferries in the Philippines and
5. Provide an over view of the career
opportunities in cruise ship
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Industry Profile
Cruise ships in this era serve as floating vacation liners.
A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are a part of the experience, as well as the different destinations along the way.
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Industry Profile
Cruising has become a major part of the tourism industry, accounting for U.S.$29.4 billion with over 19 million passengers carried worldwide in 2011.
The industry's rapid growth has seen nine or more newly built ships catering to a North American clientele added every year since 2001, as well as others servicing European clientele. Smaller markets, such as the Asia-Pacific region, are generally serviced by older ships. These are displaced by new ships in the high growth areas.
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Industry history
Historically, ships have been an integral part of human civilization; they have part of the discovery of nations, commerce, and migration.
Ships have been used in traveling throughout the ages.
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Industry history
1900 ‘s
in this era transatlantic voyages were introduce for travel and trade.
During this time, ocean liners were expensive and only the wealthy can afford to travel first class, majority of passengers who cannot afford first class travel were assigned to the steerage class.
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Industry history
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Industry history
The decline of the popularity of water transport was brought about by the introduction of commercial airplanes.
However, the cruise industry flourished again with the introduction of leisure travel.
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Industry history
1990 ‘s
The industry’s popularity reached new height’s with the introduction of mega ships in 1990’s
Cruise ships repositioned themselves by offering leisure activities to their passengers.
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Market Perspective
Motives why people cruise
A cruise is a stress-free and hassle-free vacation.
It provides new experience to vacationers as this differs from their usual vacation habits.
Cruises offer different activities inside the ship, such as swimming, jogging, shows, and other recreational activities.
Cruise facilitate socialization and networking.
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Market PerspectiveMotives why people cruise
A cruise is ideal for special occasions, like honeymoons, anniversaries, and rekindling and renewing of relationship.
A cruise provides a brief overview of historical and earning experiences from one port to another.
A cruise package price is generally all inclusive.
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Key Operating Concept.
CLIA – Cruise Lines International Association.
- One of the biggest organizations in the
industry of cruise lines.
- The organization aims to promote and
develop the cruise ship industry by
abiding with the Federal Commission
under the shipping Act of 1984.
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Key Operating Concept.CLIA member Cruise Lines
AMA Waterways MSC Cruises
American Cruise Lines Norwegian Cruise Line
Azamara Cruise Oceania Cruises
Carnival Cruise Lines Pearl Seas Cruises
Celebrity Cruises Princess Cruises
Costa Cruises Regent Seven seas Cruises
Crystal Cruises Royal Caribbean International
Cunard Line Seabourn Cruise Line
Disney Cruise Line Seadream Yacht Cub
Holland American Line Silversea Cruise
Majestic America Line Uniworld River Cruises
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Cruise ship Classification
SIZE CAPACITY FACILITIES
Small cruise ships usually hold no more than a few hundred people.
generally offer less amenities but
are also less crowded.
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Cruise ship Classification
SIZE CAPACITY FACILITIES
LARGE CRUISE SHIPS
850 to 3,000 passengers
RestaurantsArcades
ShoppingCasinos, libraries, and spas
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Cruise ship Classification
SIZE CAPACITY FACILITIES
MEGA CRUISE SHIPS 3,000 to 5,000
RestaurantsArcades
ShoppingCasinos, libraries,
spas ice-skating rinks
and museums
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Ocean Liners vs. Cruise ShipsCruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of
vessel.
OCEAN LINERS
Ocean liners came first.
Built for the open ocean routes.
Designed to transport passengers from point A to point B.
Have storage for more food, water, and fuel than their cruise ship counterparts, and are built for the rougher waters of the open ocean.
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Ocean Liners vs. Cruise ShipsCruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of
vessel.
OCEAN LINERS
They typically have more freeboard than cruise ships, which simply means their highest open-air deck is higher off the water than that on a cruise ship. This makes an ocean liner a lot more expensive to build than a cruise ship.
Their bows are long and tapered to allow them to cut through the waves.
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Ocean Liners vs. Cruise ShipsCruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of
vessel.
Cruise ships
have become destinations in and of themselves.
cruise ships don't have a final destination.
built for the purpose of taking passengers on a journey that begins and ends in the same port.
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Cruise Ship Facilities.
Cruise ship facilities and spaces can be divided into
three types.
1. STATEROOM SPACE
2. PRIVATE SPACE
3. PUBLIC SPACE.
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Cruise Ship Facilities.
1. STATEROOM –
or a cabin ( like a hotel guest room).
- usually extremely compact but all spaces are well utilized to answer guest’s needs.
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Cruise Ship Facilities.
1. STATEROOM –
3 TYPES OF SHIPS STATEROOMS:
A. Outside Stateroom - are meant for guests who may have preference for an ocean view.
B. Inside Stateroom - are cheaper than outside staterooms since they do not have windows.
C. Suites – are the most expensive rooms on a ship. Today, suites in cruise ships maybe comparable to land based hotel.
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Cruise Ship Facilities.
2. PRIVATE SPACES –
- are reserved for the ship’s personnel. This include the crews cabins, cafeteria, gym, and recreational facilities, the bridge is where the vessel is controlled, the galley or kitchen and machine areas.
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Cruise Ship Facilities.3. PUBLIC SPACES –
B. Dining Room – Similar to the food and beverage outlets typical in land-based hotel.
C. Show Room – serves as the ships venue for entertainment and business functions.
D. Pool Area –
E. Gym, Spa and Sports Facilities
F. Children’s Area -
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Cruise Ship Facilities.3. PUBLIC SPACES –
G. Gift Shop –
H. Clinic –
I. Internet Center-
J. Casino Operations.
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Philippine Setting
Ferries in the PhilippinesCebu Ferries – a sister company of the Super Cat and Super Ferry which are all subsidiary of Aboitiz Group.
Negros Navigation – considered the oldest shipping line in the Philippines. It was established on July 26, 1932.
Super Ferry – the second largest shipping company in the Philippines.
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Career Opportunities
Hotel Manager - Ensures that all hotel operations on the ship are properly implemented.
Purser (Front Desk Personnel) – in charge in all phases of guest stay
Crew Purser – handles crew issues.
Hotel purser – the one who tends to passenger matters.
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Career Opportunities
Shore excursion manager - orchestrates the operation and booking of port-based packages.
Cruise Director – provides the guests with on-board activities and entertainment.
Executive chef manager – oversee that food sanitation and safety is being implemented in all facets of the food preparation cycle.
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Career Opportunities
Head Housekeeper – manages the sanitation of all staterooms, pubic spaces, and private spaces.
Food & Beverage Manager – oversees the dining team for proper and quality service.
Chief Radio or Communication Officer – oversses in-room satellite TV programming, ship to shore phone calls, internet service and other communication system
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WORLD BEST CRUISE SHIP
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DISNEY MAGIC
Ranking: #1 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2713
Number of cabins: 877
Number of cabins with balconies: 362
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 184
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 8
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Disney WonderRanking: #2 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2713
Number of cabins: 877
Number of cabins with balconies: 362
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 184
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 8
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Disney Dream
Ranking: #3 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 4000
Number of cabins: 1250
Number of cabins with balconies: 901
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 169
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 9
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CELEBRITY ECLIPSE
Ranking: #4 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2850
Number of cabins: 1426
Number of cabins with balconies: 1212
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 176
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 10
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CELEBRITY EQUINOX
Ranking: #4 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2850
Number of cabins: 1426
Number of cabins with balconies: 1212
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 176
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 10
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Queen Mary 2CunardRanking: #6 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2620
Number of cabins: 1296
Number of cabins with balconies: 955
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 194
Number of swimming pools: 5
Number of restaurants: 8
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