constructivist constructivist approach in insruction approach in
Post on 30-May-2018
255 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 1/15
CONSTRUCTIVIST CONSTRUCTIVIST APPROACH IN INSRUCTIONAPPROACH IN INSRUCTION
CONSTRUCTIVIST CONSTRUCTIVIST APPROACH IN INSRUCTIONAPPROACH IN INSRUCTION
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 2/15
DISCOVERY LEARNING
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 3/15
MEANING:• Called minimal guided approach.• A learning method that encourages students to ask
questions and formulate their own tentative answers, andto deduce general principles from practical examples or
experiences.• A learning situation in which the principal content ofwhat is to be learned is not given but must beindependently discovered by the student.
• making the student an active participant in his learning.
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 4/15
ADVANTAGES:• Supports active engagement of the student in the
learning process• Fosters curiosity• Enables the development of lifelong learning skills• Personalizes the learning experience• Provides high motivation because students have the
opportunity to experiment• Builds on the student's prior knowledge and
understanding• Develop positive social skills
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 5/15
DISADVANTAGE:• Confuses the student if no initial
framework is available
• Inefficient and time consuming• Leads to student frustration
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 6/15
3 LEVEL OF DISCOVERY
LEARNING:1. Guided discovery - Carefully guided
2. Modified discovery - Moderate amount
of guided3. Open discovery – very casually supervised
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 7/15
DISCOVERY LEARNING
STATEGIES:1. Selecting the problem
2. Proposing Possible Solutions
3. Collecting of Data4. Data Analysis and Interpretation
5. Testing Conclusions
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 8/15
APPLICATION:
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 9/15
CONSTRUCTIVIST APPROACHTO PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 10/15
MEANINGS:• Based on the belief that students
construct their own knowledge andunderstanding.
• The basis for learning is the set of allprior experience and the derivedknowledge and understanding.
• As students learn, they constantly engagein the process of revising their priorlearning based on new experience.
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 11/15
ADVANTAGE:• specific, formalized, and "ritualized" way to
approach problem solving
• help students to solve problems in their
disciplines• to abstract the generic process from its
specific applications
• to appreciate the need to practice specific skills
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 12/15
DISADVATAGE:• not comfortable to all student because
student learning styles and thinking styleare different
• evidence that some thinking styles(gender)- females organize and relate datamore efficiently than males
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 13/15
PROBLEM SOLVING MODEL ‘ POLYA
MODEL’ LEVEL STEPS INVOLVE SKILLS
1 Understand the problem Reading, identifying,
understanding, observing and
clarifying the problem2 Devising a plan Thinking critically and
curatively to find the
appropriate solving strategy
3 Carrying out the plan Solving the problems4 Looking back Evaluating the effectiveness
of the problem solving
strategy and also using other
strategies
8/14/2019 Constructivist Constructivist Approach in Insruction Approach In
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/constructivist-constructivist-approach-in-insruction-approach-in 14/15
APPLICATION:QUESTIONS: Obtain an expression, in terms of the
component values shown, for the current flowing throughresistor R5 in the circuit shown below. (Hint: this can bedone by nodal analysis, but this is not the most efficient
method.)
top related