comparatives and superlatives

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A presentation to help teach the use of comparatives and superlatives, viewing a list of adjectives first, the exercises are done taking in mind 5th or 6th grade kids or even Jr. High

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Teacher Tomás

Comparativesand

Superlatives

Teacher Tomás

Adjectives

Teacher Tomás

Tall ShortSad HappyEmpty FullLarge Small

Teacher Tomás

Fast SlowGood BadClean DirtyNew Old

Teacher Tomás

Heavy Light

Far CloseThin FatHot Cold

Teacher Tomás

Wet DryOld YoungEasy DifficultRigth Wrong

Teacher Tomás

Exercise #1Fill the blanks with the opposite of the adjective.

Tall:___________Close:____________

Funny:_________ Modern:__________Good:_________

Fat:______________Tame:_________

Handsome:________Cold:__________

Dry:_____________Boring:_________ Lazy:_____________Young:_________ Easy:_____________Dull:___________ Big:______________Right:__________ New:_____________Fast:___________ Empty:____________Clean:__________ Fast:______________

Teacher Tomás

Comparatives

Teacher Tomás

How is a Comparative Adjective formed:•If the adjective is short add the ending –er.Adjective ComparativeShort ShorterFull FullerOld Older

•If and adjective ends in –y, preceded by a consonant, change the –y for –I and add –er.Adjective ComparativePretty PrettierCrazy CrazierUgly Uglier

•If the adjective has more than 2 syllables (long adjective) we add the word more before the adjective to make the comparative.Adjective ComparativeBeautiful More beautifulIntelligent More intelligent

Teacher Tomás

•Finally we have some adjectives that are irregular, and have to be memorized.Adjective ComparativeGood BetterFar FartherBad Worse

Exercise #2Fill the blank with the correct comparative for each adjective

Cold:___________________ Young:___________________Dry:____________________ Clean:___________________Good:___________________ Funny:___________________Handsome:_______________ Easy:____________________Big:____________________ Fat:_____________________Bad:___________________ Far:_____________________Close:__________________ Thin:____________________Dirty:____________________ Happy:__________________

Teacher Tomás

Exercise #3Complete the following sentences with the correct comparative.

1. Pizza is _________________ than broccoli.2. France is __________________ than Mexico.3. My Ipod is 2 times ________________ than yours.4. Shakira is _____________________ than Amandititita.5. 1st B is ____________________ than 1st A.6. My laptop is ___________________ than yours.7. English homework is _________________ than Spanish

homework.8. A Ferrari is ________________ than a Volkswagen.9. A basketball player is _________________ than a soccer player.10.Bill Gates is ____________________ than me.

Teacher Tomás

Superlatives

Teacher Tomás

How is a Superlative formed:•If the adjective is short add the ending –est.Adjective SuperlativeShort ShortestFull FullestOld Oldest

•If and adjective ends in –y, preceded by a consonant, change the –y for –I and add –est.Adjective SuperlativePretty PrettiestCrazy CraziestUgly Ugliest

•If the adjective has more than 2 syllables (long adjective) we add the words the most before the adjective to make the comparative.Adjective SuperlativeBeautiful The most beautifulIntelligent The most intelligent

Teacher Tomás

•Finally we have some adjectives that are irregular, and have to be memorized.Adjective SuperlativeGood The bestFar The farthestBad The worst

Exercise #4Fill the column with the correct comparative and superlative form of the

adjective.Adjective Comparative SuperlativeClean ______________ __________________Handsome ______________ __________________Pretty ______________ __________________Short ______________ __________________Fast ______________ __________________Intelligent ______________ __________________Thin ______________ __________________Beautiful ______________ __________________

Teacher Tomás

Exercise #5Look at the picture and answer with the correct Superlative.

1. Homer is _________________ member of the family. (old)2. Marge is ___________________ if you count her hair. (tall)3. Bart is __________________________ of the family. (dirty)4. Maggie is ______________________ of the family. (young)5. Lisa is ___________________________ of them all. (smart)

Teacher Tomás

Final ExerciseFind a partner using the numbers the teacher will give you and answer the

following questions.

1. Who is the most intelligent in your class? __________________2. Who is the worst singing? __________________3. Who is the best singing? __________________4. Who is the best soccer player?

__________________5. Who is the worst soccer player? __________________6. Who is the most beautiful?

__________________7. Who is the most handsome?

__________________8. Who is the youngest?

__________________9. Who is the oldest?

__________________10. Who is the funniest?

__________________11. Who is the dirtiest?

__________________12. Who is the cleanest?

__________________13. Who is the most serious? __________________14. Who is the tallest?

__________________15. Who is the shortest?

__________________

Teacher Tomás

Thanks for your

attention.

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