christianity and shinto in asia pacific

Christianity In Asia-Pacific

Name surname

http://maps.dictionarybank.com/asia-pacific-map/

Philippineshttp://www.mapsofworld.com/flags/philippines-flag.html

- 1521http://www.biography.com/people/ferdinand-magellan-9395202

http://www.mapsofworld.com/flags/spain-flag.html

- Catholicism, as policy of Spain (1565) = more than 90% Christians- 5% Muslims

http://www.gentside.com/islam/wallpaper

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http://currentmissions.blogspot.com/

- Since 1969- Mindanao is one of the most important islands in Philippines (ex. 60% of the country fish supply)- Moros (Muslims) nearly 20% of the population of the Island

- BUT still nearly 70% of the population are Christians- Since Spanish colonization – struggle- SO conflict has deep roots in history - More than 160.000 people died- Operation Freedom Eagle - A number of sides of the conflict - Abu Sayyaf (supported of Al-Qaeda and ISIS)

Specific of the Philippine’s Christianity

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2126024/Christians-NAILED-crosses-gruesome-Good-Friday-enactment-Jesuss-death-Philippines.html

Christians NAILED to crosses in gruesome Good Friday re-enactment of Jesus's death in the Philippines

Church have condemned annual ritual which attracts crowd of 10,000

Crucifixion in the Philippines

Specific of the Philippine’s Christianity

- “Lakad na lob”- “Utang na lob”- Believe in spirits, witches, magic- Witch-doctors- Abortion abolished- Divorce abolished - San Agustin Church,Manila, 1607

http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=558080

http://www.mapsofworld.com/flags/timor-leste-flag.html

East Timor

http://www.mapsofworld.com/flags/portugal-flag.html

http://www.mapsofworld.com/flags/netherlands-flag.html

http://www.asia-atlas.com/east-timor.htm

91% 99%

- South Korea- Most of population – no religion- XVIII Catholicism from China- End of XIX Protestant ideas from US- Nowadays 30% Christians (mostly Protestants)

- Singapore- World’s religiously most diverse nation (Pew Research Center)- First Catholic missionaries arrived in Singapore in the beginning of XIX with colonizers- 18% Christians (2/3 of them Protestants)

- Indonesia- World’s most populous Muslim-majority country- XVI Holland- Almost 10% of population are Christians- Contemporary conflict: persecution of Christianity by Islamists (since 2010 more than 50 Christian churches were closed or destroyed)

http://www.mapsofworld.com/flags/republic-of-korea-flag.html

http://www.mapsofworld.com/flags/singapore-flag.html

http://www.mapsofworld.com/flags/indonesia-flag.html

http://www.christianitytoday.com/gleanings/2015/january/not-forgotten-top-50-countries-world-watch-list-open-doors.html

Persecution of Christians

- 13 States from our region are on the list- BUT in the list of first 10 only 1, BUT unfortunately it is on the first line - North Korea is the worst place for Christians 13th time in raw with nearly 70.000 prisoners (reason of imprisonment was their faith) and nearly 100 people this year were executed for their faith- According to this rating Maldives which were on the 7th line in 2014 are on the 11th this year BUT still if you convert Christianity in Maldives you can lose your citizenship and it is possible that you will be tortured

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Название презентац

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http://www.ruskerealie.zcu.cz/r1-4A.php

References1. Fond Varnava (2011) Давление исламистов ведет к закрытию церквей в Индонезии.

[online] Available from: https://persecutionchrist.wordpress.com/2012/04/25/%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%B2-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8-%D0%B8-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8/ [Accessed: 21st November 2015]

2. Landis, D. and Albert, R. (2012). Handbook of ethnic conflict. New York: Springer.3. Lisa Huang, Victor Musembi and Ljiljana Petronic (2012) Moro Conflict in the Philippines. INAF

54394. Rob Cooper (2012) Christians NAILED to crosses in gruesome Good Friday re-enactment of

Jesus's death in the Philippines. [online] Available from: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2126024/Christians-NAILED-crosses-gruesome-Good-Friday-enactment-Jesuss-death-Philippines.html [Accessed: 21st November 2015]

5. PewResearchCenter (2014)Global Religious Diversity. [online] Available from: http://www.pewforum.org/2014/04/04/global-religious-diversity/ [Accessed: 21st November 2015]

6. Peter Ritter (2007)Gloria in extremes. TIME (01.11.2007)7. Астафьева Екатерина Михайловна РЕЛИГИОЗНЫЕ МЕНЬШИНСТВА В СИНГАПУРЕ // ЮВА:

актуальные проблемы развития . 2013. №20. URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/religioznye-menshinstva-v-singapure (дата обращения: 21.11.2015).

Who is Kami ?

Creation of Japan• Izanagi and Izanami• Death of Izanami• Amaterasu(the sun goddess)• Tsukiyomi(the moon deity)• Susanoo(The storm deity)

Shinto Beliefs

• Impurity• Purification• Afterlife

Types of Shinto

• Shrine Shinto• Imperial Household Shinto• Folk Shinto• Sect Shinto

Matsuri (Festival)• Hadaka• Sapporo Snow Festival (Hokkaido)• Lake Shikotsu Ice Festival• Lake Towada Snow Festival• Aomori Nebuta Festival

• Nango Summer Jazz Festival• Cherry blossom festivals

State Shinto• Japanese nationalism• Shinto became the state religion

Shinto today• Japanese people are spiritual• Shrine more cultural tradition

References• State Shinto

http://www.world-religions-professor.com/stateshinto.html access 22/11/2015• How religious are Japanese people?

http://www.japantoday.com/category/opinions/view/how-religious-are-japanese-people access 22/11/2015• Shrine shinto http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Shinto.aspx

access 22/11/2015• Roberts, Jeremy (2010). Japanese Mythology A To Z

http://www.enryo.ro/carti/Japanese%20mythology%20A%20to%20Z.pdf access 22/11/2015