carbon carbon oxidation # = ? carbon oxidation # = 4

CarbonCarbon

CarbonCarbonOxidation # = ?Oxidation # = ?

CarbonCarbonOxidation # = Oxidation # = 44

CarbonCarbonOxidation # = Oxidation # = 44# Bonds = ?# Bonds = ?

CarbonCarbonOxidation # = Oxidation # = 44# Bonds = # Bonds = 44

Organic ChemistryOrganic Chemistry

Organic ChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic -Organic -

Organic ChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic -Organic -

““of living things”of living things”

Organic CompoundOrganic Compound

Organic CompoundOrganic Compound

A compound that A compound that containscontains CarbonCarbon

Straight Chains -Straight Chains -

Straight Chains -Straight Chains -

Straight Chains -Straight Chains -

C C C C C C C C C C C C CC

Branched Chains -Branched Chains -

Branched Chains -Branched Chains -

Rings -Rings -

Rings -Rings -

Rings -Rings -

6 Carbon6 Carbon

Rings -Rings -

6 Carbon6 Carbon

Rings -Rings -

6 Carbon6 Carbon 5 Carbon5 Carbon

Rings -Rings -

Rings -Rings -

HexeneHexene

Rings -Rings -

HexeneHexene PentenePentene

HydrocarbonHydrocarbon

HydrocarbonHydrocarbonA compound that A compound that containscontains Carbon Carbon andand Hydrogen Hydrogen

HydrocarbonHydrocarbon

HydrocarbonHydrocarbonNaming….Naming….

PREFIXESPREFIXES

Meth Meth 11

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22Prop Prop 33

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22Prop Prop 33But But 44

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22Prop Prop 33But But 44Pent Pent 55

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22Prop Prop 33But But 44Pent Pent 55

Hex Hex 66

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22Prop Prop 33But But 44Pent Pent 55

Hex Hex 66Hept Hept 77

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22Prop Prop 33But But 44Pent Pent 55

Hex Hex 66Hept Hept 77Oct Oct 88

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22Prop Prop 33But But 44Pent Pent 55

Hex Hex 66Hept Hept 77Oct Oct 88Non Non 99

Meth Meth 11Eth Eth 22Prop Prop 33But But 44Pent Pent 55

Hex Hex 66Hept Hept 77Oct Oct 88

Dec 10Dec 10Non Non 99

SUFFIXESSUFFIXES

AlkaneAlkane

AlkaneAlkane

AlkeneAlkene

AlkaneAlkane

AlkeneAlkene

AlkyneAlkyne

AlkaneAlkane

AlkeneAlkene

AlkyneAlkyne

ends in “ane”ends in “ane”

AlkaneAlkane

AlkeneAlkene

AlkyneAlkyne

ends in “ane”ends in “ane”

ends in “ene”ends in “ene”

AlkaneAlkane

AlkeneAlkene

AlkyneAlkyne

ends in “ane”ends in “ane”

ends in “ene”ends in “ene”

ends in “yne”ends in “yne”

AlkaneAlkane

AlkeneAlkene

AlkyneAlkyne

Single bondsSingle bonds

AlkaneAlkane

AlkeneAlkene

AlkyneAlkyne

Single bondsSingle bonds

Double bondDouble bond

AlkaneAlkane

AlkeneAlkene

AlkyneAlkyne

Single bondsSingle bonds

Double bondDouble bond

Triple bondTriple bond

Saturated Saturated HydrocarbonHydrocarbon

Saturated Saturated HydrocarbonHydrocarbon

Has Has ONLYONLY single single bondsbonds

Saturated Saturated HydrocarbonHydrocarbon

Has Has ONLYONLY single single bondsbondsAll the All the HydrogenHydrogen it can hold it can hold

Unsaturated Unsaturated HydrocarbonHydrocarbon

Unsaturated Unsaturated HydrocarbonHydrocarbon

HasHas double double oror triple triple bondsbonds

Unsaturated Unsaturated HydrocarbonHydrocarbon

HasHas double double oror triple triple bondsbonds Does Does NOTNOT have have all the all the HydrogenHydrogen it can hold it can hold

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

PropanePropane

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

AlkaneAlkanePropanePropane

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

AlkaneAlkaneStraightStraightPropanePropane

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

AlkaneAlkaneStraightStraight SaturatedSaturatedPropanePropane

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

AlkaneAlkaneStraightStraight SaturatedSaturatedPropanePropane

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

CC33HH88

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

C C C

H H H

H

H H

H H

C C C

H H H

H

H H

C C C

H H H

H

H H

PropenePropene

C C C

H H H

H

H H

PropenePropene AlkeneAlkene

C C C

H H H

H

H H

PropenePropene AlkeneAlkeneStraightStraight

C C C

H H H

H

H H

PropenePropene AlkeneAlkeneStraightStraight UnsaturatedUnsaturated

C C C

H H H

H

H H

PropenePropene AlkeneAlkeneStraightStraight UnsaturatedUnsaturated

C C C

H H H

H

H H

CC33HH66

C C C

H H H

H

H H

C C C

H H H

H

H H

C C C

H

H

H H

C C C

H

H

H H

C C C

H

H

H H

PropynePropyne

C C C

H

H

H H

PropynePropyne AlkyneAlkyne

C C C

H

H

H H

PropynePropyne AlkyneAlkyneStraightStraight

C C C

H

H

H H

PropynePropyne AlkyneAlkyneStraightStraight UnsaturatedUnsaturated

C C C

H

H

H H

PropynePropyne AlkyneAlkyneStraightStraight UnsaturatedUnsaturated

CC33HH44

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

Structural FormulaStructural Formula

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

Chemical FormulaChemical Formula

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

CC33HH88

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H

Chemical FormulaChemical Formula

IsomerIsomer

IsomerIsomerSame chemical formulaSame chemical formula

IsomerIsomerSame chemical formulaSame chemical formula

Different structural Different structural formulaformula

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H C

H

H

ButaneButane

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H C

H

H

ButaneButane AlkaneAlkane

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H C

H

H

ButaneButane AlkaneAlkaneStraightStraight

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H C

H

H

ButaneButane AlkaneAlkaneStraightStraight SaturatedSaturated

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H C

H

H

CC44HH1010

C C C

H H H

H H H

H H C

H

H

C H H

H

H

H H

C C C

H

H

H H

CC44HH1010

C H H

H

H

H H

C C C

H

H

H H

CC44HH1010

C H H

H

H

H H

C C C

H

H

H H

IsobutaneIsobutane

Buckminster FullerBuckminster Fuller

Buckminster FullerBuckminster Fuller

Buckminster FullerBuckminster Fuller

1895 - 19831895 - 1983

Buckminster FullerBuckminster Fuller

1895 - 19831895 - 1983

Buckminster FullerBuckminster Fuller

Buckminster FullerBuckminster Fuller

InventedInventedthe….the….

Buckminster FullerBuckminster Fuller

Geodesic DomeGeodesic Dome

InventedInventedthethe

Epcot Epcot Center, Center, Disney Disney World,World, Orlando, Orlando, FloridaFlorida

U of AU of A

Buckminster FullerenesBuckminster Fullerenes

Bucky BallsBucky Balls

HOMEWORK:HOMEWORK:

HOMEWORK:HOMEWORK:Substituted HydrocarbonSubstituted Hydrocarbon

HOMEWORK:HOMEWORK:Substituted HydrocarbonSubstituted HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonHalogen Hydrocarbon

HOMEWORK:HOMEWORK:Substituted HydrocarbonSubstituted HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonAlcoholAlcohol

HOMEWORK:HOMEWORK:Substituted HydrocarbonSubstituted HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonAlcoholAlcoholOrganic AcidOrganic Acid

HOMEWORK:HOMEWORK:Substituted HydrocarbonSubstituted HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonAlcoholAlcoholOrganic AcidOrganic AcidEsterEster

HOMEWORK:HOMEWORK:Substituted HydrocarbonSubstituted HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonAlcoholAlcoholOrganic AcidOrganic AcidEsterEsterPolymerPolymer

HOMEWORK:HOMEWORK:Substituted HydrocarbonSubstituted HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonHalogen HydrocarbonAlcoholAlcoholOrganic AcidOrganic AcidEsterEsterPolymerPolymerCarboxyl GroupCarboxyl Group