bell ringer - mr. sproles
Post on 04-Jun-2022
1 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
Bell Ringer
Which of the following is different than the others?
a. Brass
b. Salt water
c. Pizza
d. copper
A B
A B
A B
A B
MIXTURES
Blend of 2 or more kinds of matter, each of which retains its own identity and properties
1. Heterogeneous Mixture –NOT UNIFORM throughout
2. Homogeneous Mixture –UNIFORM throughout –Also known as SOLUTIONS
Mixtures do not:
Have constant boiling points
Have constant melting points
(Mostly nitrogen & oxygen)
B A
B A
B A
B A
B A
In Summary: Complete the “Classification of Matter” Graphic Organizer
Separation Methods
Separation Techniques
• Filtration- solid part is trapped by filter paper and the liquid part runs through the paper
• Example: making coffee
Separating precipitate from solution
Separation Techniques
• Decanting- when liquid is poured off after solid has settled to bottom
Separation Techniques
• Centrifuge- machine that spins a sample very quickly so that components with different densities will separate
• Evaporation- where the liquid portion is
evaporated off to leave solid
Example: separating salt and water in salt
water solution
Distillation to separate a pure liquid from dissolved solid impurities which have a very high boiling point.
Separating funnel
A device used to
separate heavy liquid
from lighter liquids
Also used for
extractions of mixture
components based on
solubility.
Separation Techniques
• Paper Chromatography- used to separate mixtures because different parts move quicker on paper than others based on solubility in mobile phase and attraction to stationary phase
• (more info later in lab)
End of notes
Exit Slip What is titanium?
a. Heterogeneous mixture
b. Homogeneous mixture
c. Compound
d. element
top related