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Chapter 6 ● Assignments 105

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Assignment Assignment for Lesson 6.1

Name _____________________________________________ Date ____________________

Constructing Congruent Triangles or NotConstructing Triangles

In each exercise, do the following.

a. Use the given information to construct a triangle.

b. Determine whether it is possible to use the given information to construct another triangle that is not congruent to the first triangle.

c. If it is possible to construct another triangle that is not congruent to the first triangle, construct it. If it is not possible, explain why not.

1. Use the two line segments and the included angle to construct � X�Y�Z�.

X Y

Y Z

Y

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2. Use the three angles to construct � J�K�L�.

J K L

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3. Use the two angles and the included side to construct � M�N�P�.

M

N

NM

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Chapter 6 ● Assignments 109

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Assignment Assignment for Lesson 6.2

Name _____________________________________________ Date ____________________

Congruence TheoremsSSS, SAS, ASA, and AAS

1. Complete the proof of the Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) Congruence Theorem.

Given: � A � �D, ___

AC � ___

DF , �C � �F

Prove: � ABC � � DEF

A

B

C

D

E

F

Statements Reasons

1. � A � �D, ___

AC � ___

DF , �C � �F 1.

2. � ABC � � DEF 2.

3. � A � , � �E, �C � 3. Definition of Similar Triangles

4. AB ___ DE

� BC ___ EF

� AC ___ DF

4.

5. AC � DF 5.

6. AC

___ DF

� 6. Division Property of Equality

7. AB ___ � ____ EF

� 1 7. Substitution

8. AB � DE, BC � EF 8.

9. 9. Definition of Congruence

10. � ABC � � DEF 10.

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2. Write a two-column proof of the Angle-Angle-Side (AAS) Congruence Theorem.

Given: � A � �D, �B � �E, ___

BC � ___

EF ,

Prove: � ABC � � DEF

A

B

C

D

E

F

Write a Given statement and state the theorem that proves the triangles are congruent. Then write a congruence statement.

3. A CB

E D

4. M A

H T

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Determine the information that is needed to use the indicated theorem to show that the triangles are congruent.

5. � FJG � �HJG by SAS 6. �V W X � � Z Y X by AAS

F

G

HJ

V

W

X

Y

Z

7. The figure shows a basic plan for a decorative porch roof. In the figure,

___

DP is perpendicular to ___

AG and ___

AP � ___

PG . Use a two-column proof to

show �DPA � �DPG.

A P G

D

B

C

F

E

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Chapter 6 ● Assignments 113

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Assignment Assignment for Lesson 6.3

Name _____________________________________________ Date ____________________

Right Triangle Congruence Theorems HL, LL, HA, and LA

Write a Given statement and state the theorem that proves the triangles are congruent. Then write a congruence statement.

1.

D

G

FH

2.

BX T

K

M

Determine the information that is needed to use the indicated theorem to show that the triangles are congruent.

3. � RQW � � RPW by HL

R W

Q

P

4. � JNZ � � HNC by LA

J

Z

N

C

H

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5. In the following figure, triangle ABD is an isosceles triangle and ___

AC is perpendicular

to ___

BD . Use a two-column proof to show that �B � �D.

A

B DC

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Assignment Assignment for Lesson 6.4

Name _____________________________________________ Date ____________________

CPCTC Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent

1. What is the width of the swimming pool? Explain how you got your answer.

84 ft

82 ft

82 ft

2. Marcel is painting the triangular section of a shuffleboard court shown in the figure.

He starts by putting 41 feet of tape around the outside of the triangle. He knows

that the base of the triangle is 16 feet and each base angle of the triangle measures

50 degrees. What is the length of each leg?

50° 50°

16 ft

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Calculate the measure of angle 1. Show your work.

3. 110°

1

4.

136°

1

5. Use a two-column proof to show that ___

LM bisects ___

DF .

Given: ___

LF � ____

DM , ___

DL � ___

MF

Prove: ___

LM bisects ___

DF

D

F

X

L

M

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Assignment Assignment for Lesson 6.5

Name _____________________________________________ Date ____________________

Isosceles Triangle Theorems Isosceles Triangle Base Theorem, Vertex Angle Theorem, Perpendicular Bisector Theorem, Altitude to Congruent Sides Theorem, and Angle Bisector to Congruent Sides Theorem

1. Use the Isosceles Triangle Perpendicular Bisector Theorem to make a statement

about isosceles �CYX.

C

Y

X

D

2. Use the Triangle Base Theorem to make a statement about isosceles �PBD.

PH

B

D

3. Use the Isosceles Triangle Angle Bisector to Congruent Sides Theorem to make

a statement about isosceles �KSF.

K S

F

G T

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Solve for x.

4.

(2x – 7)°

(4x + 1)°

B G

K

Q

5.

R

T

S

V

L

RT = 7x – 10

SV = 5x + 8

6.

Z DF

P

25 x 2 – 11

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7. Use a flow chart proof to show that segment AY is

congruent to segment CZ.

Given: ___

AB � ___

CB , � ____

AXY � � ____

CXZ

Prove: ___

AY � ___

CZ A C

B

Y Z

X

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Assignment Assignment for Lesson 6.6

Name _____________________________________________ Date ____________________

Direct Proof vs. Indirect Proof Inverse, Contrapositive, Direct Proof, and Indirect Proof

1. Consider the conditional statement “If a quadrilateral is a rectangle, then it is

a parallelogram.”

a. Identify the hypothesis and the conclusion.

b. Is the conditional statement true? Explain.

c. Write the converse of the conditional statement. Is the converse true? Explain.

d. Write the inverse of the conditional statement. Is the inverse true? Explain.

e. Write the contrapositive of the conditional statement. Is the contrapositive

true? Explain.

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2. Consider the conditional statement “If a triangle is equilateral, then the triangle

is equiangular.”

a. Identify the hypothesis and the conclusion.

b. Is the conditional statement true? Explain.

c. Write the converse of the conditional statement. Is the converse true? Explain.

d. Write the inverse of the conditional statement. Is the inverse true? Explain.

e. Write the contrapositive of the conditional statement. Is the contrapositive

true? Explain.

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3. Use an indirect two-column proof to show that the complements of congruent

angles are congruent.

2 1

4 3

Given: m�1 � m�2, m�1 � m�3 � 90°, m�2 � m�4 � 90°

Prove: m�3 � m�4

4. Write an indirect paragraph proof to show that an isosceles triangle cannot have a

base angle that is a right angle.

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