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In partnership with

AFNeT Standards Days

Architecting by Jean-Luc Garnier (AFIS, Thales)

http://standardsdays.afnet.fr - AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020

In partnership with

http://standardsdays.afnet.fr

Foundations for model-based industry ecosystems

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 2

dism

ente

lmen

t

CONOPS

businessmodels

PLM & end-to-end Configuration Management

BIM

Digital Twins

Global Supply-Chain

Infrastructures, blockchain, cybersecurity, reference data

Support / OperationsSmart

ManufacturingEngineering

MBSE

Cus

tom

er, M

arke

t&

str

ateg

y

Cus

tom

er, E

nd-U

ser

Architecting

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Why Architecting?

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 3

Work Here To secure that

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What is this about?

Architecting:conceiving, defining, expressing, documenting, communicating, certifying proper implementation of, maintaining and improving an architecture throughout the life cycle for an architecture entity[ISO/IEC/IEEE 42020 – Architecture Processes]

Architecture:fundamental concepts or properties of an entity in its environment and governing principles for the realization and evolution of this entity and its related life cycle processes[ISO/IEC/IEEE 42020 – Architecture Processes]

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 4

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 42020 – Architecture Processes

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ArchitectureElaboration

ArchitectureEvaluation

ArchitectureConceptualization

ArchitectureGovernance

ArchitectureManagement

ArchitectureEnablement

ArchitectureCollectionObjectives,GovernanceDirectives&Guidance

ArchitectureManagementPlan,ManagementInstructions&Guidance

ManagementPlans&Status

ExecutionPlans&Status

EnablementRequests&FeedbackArchitecture

ProcessEnablers

CoreProcesses

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Setting the scene

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 6

The architecting works start with the current or future reality.

Considering an entity of interest …and a set of stakeholders.

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Main concepts for Architecture Description

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 7

Aspect

Viewpointconcerns

View

Perspective

StakeholderISO/IEC/IEEE 42010(2nd edition under development)

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Enterprise scope: Deal with the stakeholders, their projects, etc.

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 8

Aspect

Viewpointconcerns

View

Perspective

Stakeholder 1

+ Others…Customer 3Customer 2

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Examples of stakeholder concerns

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How to repair it?

How to use it?

How to move from the current situation?

Is this secure?

What is it for?

How much does it cost?

What is the added

value?

Is it a differentiat

or?

Is is safe?

How complex it

is?

How to engineer

this? How to manufactu

re this?

When is it available?

Etc

To be thought for both Description and Evaluation of Architecture.

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Architecture Description Frameworks

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 10

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NATO Architecture Framwork

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A S P E C T S

PER

SPEC

TIV

ES

To get the manual è https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/search.htm?query=NAFv4&submitSearch=

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P1

P3

P7

P5

P4

P2

L2L1

L3

L4L6

Lr

HV-GMetrics

HV-CFunctions

HV-AConcepts

HV-BConstraints

HV-EHuman Network

HV-DRoles

HV-FTraining

NodeInteractions

Resource Structure

ResourceTypes

ResourceSequences

ResourceStates

Resourcefunctions

LogicalActivitiesLogical

Sequences

Lines ofDevelopment

Node Types LogicalScenario

Example of extension: NATO Human Views

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Resource Connectivity

PhysicalData Model

P6

PrConfigurationManagement

L5

LogicalStates

L7Logical

Data Model

L8Logical

Constraints

P8

ResourcesContraints

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More references to take away

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 13

13-13-

FEAFGAFE2AF …

NAF, DoDAFUAF, ArchiMate, …

TOGAFABMAEM

PEAF…

ISO/IEC-42010 DescriptionISO/IEC-42030 Evaluation

ISO-15704, ISO-14258ISO-19439, ISO-19440Enterprise Modelling

ISO/IEC 24765Vocabulary

ISO/IEC-10746ODP –Reference Model

Architecting

WhatWhere

MODEMIDEAS…

When, why

HowWho

With What

ISO/IEC/IEEE 42020 Architecting Processes

ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207 & 15288 Life Cycle Processes

NAF/Chap2, TOGAF/ADM, …

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Questions &

Answers

6th and 7th October

14

http://standardsdays.afnet.frAFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 15

AnnexSome Architecture views

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Architecture View example: Operational view

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Architecture View example: Organizational view

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Architecture View example: Processes and interactions

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Architecture View example: Functional view

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Architecture View example: Programmatic view

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http://standardsdays.afnet.frAFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 21

The End

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