apps.weber.edu · web viewcathode ray tube, magnetic drum, tape (1953 - core memory)...
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Computers
ENIAC1946
AVIDAC1946
IBM´s SSEC1948
Wilkes with the EDSAC1949
Manchester Mark I
1949
ERA 1101 drum memory1950
SEAC1950
SWAC1950
Pilot ACE
1950
MIT Whirlwind
1951
LEO1951
UNIVAC I
1951
von Neumann´s IAS1952
IBM 7011953
IBM 6501954
MIT TX01956
SAGE operator station
1958
1958
1959
DEC PDP-11960
IBM 14011961
Clark with LINC-81962
IBM System/3601964
CDC 6600
1964
DEC PDP-81965
ILLIAC IV
1966
HP-21151966
Ed deCastro and Nova1968
Apollo Guidance Computer1968
Kenbak-11971
HP-351972
TV Typewriter1973
Micral1973
Xerox Alto1974
Scelbi 8H1974
MITS Altair
1975
Felsenstein´s VDM1975
Tandem-161975
Apple I
1976
Cray I
1976
Commodore PET1977
Apple II1977
TRS-80
1977
VAX 11/7801978
1981
Osborne I
1981
Apollo DN1001981
1982
1983
Compaq PC clone1983
Apple Macintosh
1984
IBM PC Jr.1984
Connection Machine
1986
1986
IBM PS/21987
1990
Berners-Lee proposal
Networks The World Wide Web was born when Tim Berners-Lee, a researcher at CERN, the high-energy physics laboratory in Geneva, developed HyperText Markup Language. HTML, as it is commonly known, allowed the Internet to expand into the World Wide Web, using specifications he developed such as URL (Uniform Resource Locator) and HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol). A browser, such as Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer, follows links and sends a query to a server, allowing a user to view a site.
Berners-Lee based the World Wide Web on Enquire, a hypertext system he had developed for himself, with the aim of allowing people to work together by combining their knowledge in a global web of hypertext documents. With this idea in mind, Berners-Lee designed the first World Wide Web server and browser — available to the general public in 1991. Berners-Lee founded the W3 Consortium, which coordinates World Wide Web development.
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