a look back at wetland replacement, in washington county, minnesota jyneen thatcher 6 th annual...
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THE GOOD, THE BAD,
AND THE UGLYA LOOK BACK AT WETLAND
REPLACEMENT, IN WASHINGTON COUNTY, MINNESOTA
Jyneen Thatcher6th Annual Minnesota Wetlands
ConferenceJanuary 30, 2013
CHAPTER 1: THE PROPOSAL Revisit all mitigation sites to evaluate
long-term success. Check records for deed restrictions
Visit ordered restoration sites to evaluate long-term success and compliance
Visit “pond” excavation sites to evaluate long-term success
Follow up as needed
CHAPTER 2: REALITY CHECK Limit WRP visits to these, only:
Not currently being monitored by consultantNot recently monitored by LGU
Limit amount of information collectedSize = ok/notVeg = ok/notHydrology = ok/not
Deed restrictions if readily availableCounty records not easily checked
CHAPTER 2, CONTINUED If not accessible from road, air photo
only Excavations and ordered restorations,
air photo onlyLetter sent requesting permission to visit
Deeds not checked; D&U easements D&U easements considered
New Wetland Credit only, not Public Value not PVC
Did not re-check MnDOT, DNR or BWSR DNR, DNR, or BWSR banks
CHAPTER 3: PROCESS Air photo review; property line for
reference Check with LGU for missing documents Coordinate site visits
Invite LGU/TEP Provide final documentation to LGU Provide summary findings to BWSR
PROCESS
St. Andrews Village, Mahtomedi, RCWD, 1999
CHAPTER 4: RESULTS 138 sites
visited
20 by air photo review only Inaccessible,
no landowner permission
CHAPTER 5: FINDINGS WRP sites not built = 3
One became compliant quicklyTwo still in processTwo questioned, still being reviewed
Vegetation quality generally lowExceptions were noted, (8 sedge
communities) In early years open water, drier after 2000Performance standards usually not met
HOMESTEAD ESTATES
Before, Oct 2010
During, Nov 2010
2011
Rapid compliance after notification of enforcement alternatives, Denmark Twp, 2010
CHAPTER 5: FINDINGS CONT.
Monitoring reports Mostly none, some
had 1 or 2A few consultants
had majority of reports submitted
Buffer complianceBetter in associations Correlation with
landowner desires
State Farm, 1995, Woodbury
Oakdale Trails, 2006, VBWD
BUFFER RESPECT
Birdfeeder station, within reed canarygrass
Fence along pond, buffer at wetland
Oakwood Lustre Tnhm, 2007, VBWD
VEGETATION QUALITY
Brookview Terrace, 1999, Woodbury
Settlers Glen, 2000, Stillwater
Strong correlation between existing vegetation on site and resulting vegetation in new wetland.
LUCKY VEGETATION? Mowing as weed
control
SMP wetland creation, 1998
Crossroads Commercial, 2005, Woodbury
CHAPTER 6: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS As-built surveys to verify construction
Year 1 report most important
CHAPTER 6: CONT. Monitoring reports
aren’t being done. Too costly? Too much detail required? Contract management?
Vegetation standards may be unreasonable Invasive species
management is unsustainable
Keep promises realistic
Hanson, 1997, Hugo
138 projects x (?/report) = lost revenue
CHAPTER 6: CONT. DoR/Easements need better tracking
GIS database?
Mann Lake Estates, 1996, RCWDLater excavated by landowner into pond
EPILOGUE Process has gotten better over time
More equitable replacement being proposed Larger developments have better records than
small projects Reasonable quality expectations
Consider vegetation quality of impacted area Dealt with during sequencing
Regarding no-net-loss in Washington County- much more wetland created than shortfall from individual projects Wildlife restorations Non-completed bank projects
THE GOOD, THE BAD,
AND THE UGLYA LOOK BACK AT WETLAND
REPLACEMENT, IN WASHINGTON COUNTY, MINNESOTA
Jyneen Thatcher6th Annual Minnesota Wetlands
ConferenceJanuary 30, 2013
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