8c huawei single cloud computing-the key to ict era (core nw )[1]
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Cloud Computing: The Key to ICT Era
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 2
The Change of IT for the past decade
2000 2010 2020
Google, Bing, Baidu, Technorati, YelpInfo on demand
Search
Instant AccessCommunication Apps.
Social Network MSN, Facebook, Twitter, Skype, QQ,
Mobile AccessFully Empowered Mobile Client
Video on DemondBroadcast
Conference
iPhone, iPad, Blackberry, Android
YouTube, TelepresenceConsumer ITFast revolution
System of Engagement
System of RecordEnterprise – Keep StableComputing: transaction oriented, stove pipe(PC, Servers, Mini/Mainframe)
Storage: file system, disk array with exponential growth on cost (SAN, NAS)
Network: data switching passively
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 3
The Coming Decade: CT and IT all migrate to ICT
ICT
User Centric
•User privacy
•System learn user
•Non-Structure data
……
IT
Data Centric
• Command & Control
• Documents based
• Transaction oriented
• Security
• User learn system
• Structure data
……
CT
Network Centric
• Real-time voice
• Roaming and mobility
• Bit-rate transmision
• Security for network
……
• Collaborative
• Session based
• Interaction oriented
• Real-time video
• Access independent
• Content aware
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 4
Infrastructure requirement for ICT eraDigital flood
Cloud Computing
Digital Media
HD, 3D, UGC…
Digital Process
OA, transaction, vertical application…
Digital Objects
M2M: from 6B people to 50M machine
Massive contentFrom switching to processing, storage,
routing and forwarding
Massive applicationIT of consumer and enterprise evolve fast
M2M Vertical Media
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 5
Cloud Computing Data Center is the key
AppEngine
Media Processing
Content delivery
Data Mining
Ad. Platform
Hardware, Computing, Storage, Networking
Virtualization, Simplify & IO Optimization OS
Distribute file system, database management
Parallel Computing Distribute Web Framework
App. Music
Book Video
Email News
SNS Game
HealthTransp
ort
OA ERPEnabler:elastic capability for
service/application
Storage / Processing: Massive
data access, parallel processing &
computing
Distribution: Intelligent identify,
analyze, and delivery of content EnterpriseConsumer
Home
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 6
Advantage for Telco’s Data Center
Cloud Computing DC
Customer
Network Infrastructure
Standardization
O&M Experience
Credibility
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 7
Typical Scenario of Cloud Computing
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 8
Virtual Desktop: Anchor Point for Enterprise Market
• Software OS and application, data information centralized deployment, TCO saving
• TC authentication, strict control on the USB ports
• Target Customer: Enterprise OA, Call Center, Business Hall, OAM Center
• Software OS and application, data information centralized deployment, TCO saving
• TC authentication, strict control on the USB ports
• Target Customer: Enterprise OA, Call Center, Business Hall, OAM Center
PC PC PC
TC (Terminal Client)
Traditional Desktop architecture Cloud based Desktop architecture
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 9
IDC Cloud: Computing & Storage as a Service
Customer Service Provider
Ren
tal
Server rental
Server, power, rack & bandwidth
Ho
sting
Server Power, rack & bandwidth
Ro
om
Room rental
Server Room &Bandwidth 1
2
Data Center
VM VM VMVM VM VM
VMVMVM
VM3
Computing & Storage
Web,Apps.
Customer Service ProviderPortal
Service Apply
Traditional IDC Cloud based IDC
• One-stop shop, unified management & operation platform, elastic resource assignment, better service & TCO saving
• Self-service for enterprise, fast service deployment
• Target Customer: SME, ISP/ICP
• One-stop shop, unified management & operation platform, elastic resource assignment, better service & TCO saving
• Self-service for enterprise, fast service deployment
• Target Customer: SME, ISP/ICP
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 10
Private Service DC: Optimize for Service
Service
SMS
ATAE.
Server
WAP
ATAE.
Mini
MMS
ATAE.
Main Frame
Long tail
App1
X86..
App2
X86..
App3
X86..
OSS
OSSMini
OSSMini
OSSMini
SMS
MMS
WAP
Ap p 1
AP P 2
OS S 2
Cloud Computing Platform
App1
WAP
MMSApp2App3
SMS
AP P n
OS S 1
OS S n
Traditional SDC Cloud based SDC
• Decouple of hardware and software, shared resource, reduce TCO
• Higher reliability and availability with cloud computing technoligy
• Decouple of hardware and software, shared resource, reduce TCO
• Higher reliability and availability with cloud computing technoligy
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 11
Key Requirement for Cloud Computing
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 12
Architecture of Huawei SingleCloud Solution
Turnkey
Business
Consulting
Optimization & Evaluation
Professional Mngt.
Security Mngt
Compute Storage Network Security
Cloud Hardware
Scalability with Millions of Nodes
Fully Distributed & Self-healing storage
Openness & Compatibility
x-CloudSDCEDCVDI IDC
Distributed FS
Orchestration & Automation
Facilities
Distributed CacheParallel Compute
VirtualizationDHT storage
Search Engine
DC Design
Maintenance Consulting
Professional Service
Security Mngt
NetworkMngt
Facility
Mngt
Intelligence on access bearer
Self-organized & ZeroTouch
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 13
Common Platform for all applications
Virtualization/ Parallel Computing /Distribute File System
Automation Management and Balance
…
IDC
SDC
HPCVertical App.
M2MOSS
Telco
Huawei SingleCloud
ISP MSO Gov. Energy Health Finance
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 14
Scalability: Super cluster
1024 clusters in 1 cloud
1024 servers in 1 cluster
Key technologyScheduling algorithm for super
cluster
Massive storage
SingleCloud
Cluster 1
1 2 3
1024…
Cluster 1024
1 2 3
1024…
Cluster 3
1 2 3
1024…
Cluster 2
1 2 3
1024…
……
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 15
Distributed & Self-healing Storage-P2P DHT (Distributed Hash Table )
High Availability
Easy for managing
Large Scale & Low cost
Storage capacity and number of nodes can be
expanded with no limitsCapacity reaches a Millions of TB (hundreds of PB)50% cheaper than legacy storage (per TB or PB)
Self-healing via multiple replication and
eventual consistency mechanism
Smaller granularity to enable smaller
recovery cost/impact
Data redundancy across data center
supported
Self-adaption, load balancing
based on traffic density
Automatic membership detection
without human intervention
Greatly improved maintenance
efficiency
P2P DHT
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 16
Open & Compatible with standard Cloud API (AWS & DMTF API)
Huawei UVP
Huawei SingleCloud Manager
DMTF, Amazon Compatible
Libvert Public API
Compute Resource Scheduler Storage Resource Scheduler
VBS OBS
Citrix Xen VMware ESX Linux KVM
Open & Widely compatible Cloud Platform
IaaS API openness:
international standard of
DMTF , de-facto standard of
AWS
Compatible with multiple VMM
hypervisor
Applications and value added
tools of AWS ecosystem can
be leveraged by Cloud
operators
Xen Dr. XenAPI Dr. KVM Dr.ESX Dr.
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 17
Zero-touch based on Self-organization & Self-management
VM migrated to other available nodes once the node failed
Domain(CPU:25%)
1 2 3 4 5
Domain(CPU:30%)
1 2 3 4
XX
Data replicated to other available nodes during storage node failure
File combination
43 3
221
XXXX41
4321
Repair
5
XX
SON (Self-Organization Network) capability of SingCloud enables self-defined resource management SLA policies, fault detection criteria and recovery policies
SON
竞争力Monitor & Alarm Configure & SoftwareInstallation
Policy orchestration & execution engine
SLA & fault recovery policy definition
Server/storage&networking management agent
Policy setting
b. Trigger policies and execute
c. Configuration modification, or re-installation
a. Monitoring report
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 18
Reference
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 19
Huawei Global VDI
Shanghai…
Beijing
Dallas
Santa Clara
Nanjing
60K desktopsGlobal R&D Center
10000
Information Security
Healthy High Efficiency
Tes
t
OA
De
V
E
L
O
p
T
r
Ave
l
Lab
Ou
T
sou.
Shenzhen
VS.
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 20
IDC & VDI Operation in China Mobile
Data Storage Backup
Cloud IDC
ICP
Internet service platform
Network computing
Flexible computing rental
Enterprise virtual data centre
Enterprise virtual desktop
Enterprise ICT services
Personal network computer
Self-service operation system
IT HostingIT Hosting
Web HostingWeb Hosting
IDC hosting for leading Gaming operator commercial massive rollout (1000 servers) on March 2011IDC hosting for leading Gaming operator commercial massive rollout (1000 servers) on March 2011
2009/8/12009/8/1 2009/8/152009/8/15 2009/11/302009/11/30 2010/6/12010/6/1 2010/6/152010/6/15 2010/7/152010/7/15 2010/112010/11
Project Start
IDC operationVDI Start
IDC evaluation
IDC commercial announcementVDI Trial
Commercial RolloutIDC TrialRequirement
discussion
Phase1Phase1 Phase2Phase2 Phase3Phase3
2009/10/152009/10/15
Equipment rollout
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTORHUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 21
Summary
Cloud Computing is:
Service oriented, User Centric platform, include computing, processing, storage, routing,
delivery
ICT of the coming decade
Suggestion for PCCW:
Setup joint team with Huawei, study the market and business case
Start from limited application, quick win on the market
Extend to more application and deeper
Thank youwww.huawei.com
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