40 cfr 261.4(b)(12) the rcra exclusion from hazardous waste for used chlorofluorocarbons

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EXCLUSIONS FROM REGULATION AS HAZARDOUS WASTEOne presentation in a series that briefly explains the Federal exclusions from full regulation for certain materials under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA).

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

This presentation: 40 CFR 261.4(b)(12):Used Chlorofluorocarbon Refrigerants

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PRESENTED BY:

Daniels Training Services815.821.1550www.DanielsTraining.comInfo@DanielsTraining.com

A different kind of training.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

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40 CFR 261.4(b)

• Paragraph ‘b’ of section 261.4 identifies 18 solid wastes excluded from regulation as a hazardous waste.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

Solid Waste

Hazardous Waste

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Spent Chlorofluorocarbon Refrigerants

“Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) released to the atmosphere damage the stratospheric ozone layer. To promote recycling and discourage the practice of venting used CFCs to the atmosphere as a means of avoiding Subtitle C regulation, EPA excluded recycled CFCs from the definition of hazardous waste since the refrigerants are generally reclaimed for reuse. .”

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

2011 RCRA Orientation Manual

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“The following solid wastes are not hazardous wastes for the purpose of this part…” (1.0)

• Used chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants from totally enclosed heat transfer equipment.

• Includes:• Mobile air conditioning systems.• Mobile refrigeration.• Commercial & industrial air conditioning & refrigeration systems.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

More…

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“The following solid wastes are not hazardous wastes for the purpose of this part…” (2.0)

• Equipment identified in previous slide…• That use CFCs as the heat transfer fluid in a refrigeration cycle.

If…• Refrigerant is reclaimed for further use.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

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More to Consider (1)…

• Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC): a compound consisting of chlorine, fluorine, and carbon.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

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More to Consider (2)…

• CFCs are very stable in the troposphere. They move to the stratosphere & are broken down by strong ultraviolet (UV) light, where they release chlorine atoms that then deplete the ozone layer.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

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More to Consider (3)…

• CFCs are commonly used as refrigerants, solvents, & foam blowing agents.

• The most common CFCs are CFC-11, CFC-12, CFC-113, CFC-114, & CFC-115.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

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More to Consider (4)…

• Check with your State as it may not recognize this Federal exclusion.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

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40 CFR 261.4(b)(12) Verbatim:

(b)Solid wastes which are not hazardous wastes. The following solid wastes are not hazardous wastes:

…

(12) Used chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants from totally enclosed heat transfer equipment, including mobile air conditioning systems, mobile refrigeration, and commercial and industrial air conditioning and refrigeration systems that use chlorofluorocarbons as the heat transfer fluid in a refrigeration cycle, provided the refrigerant is reclaimed for further use.

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

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Got Questions About RCRA or HazMat Transportation?

I provide both:

RCRA Training for Hazardous Waste Personnel

And…

HazMat Employee Training

Seminar, Webinar, or Onsite

Daniels Training Services815.821.1550Info@DanielsTraining.comwww.DanielsTraining.com

40 CFR 261.4(b)(12)

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