2014 08-27 rotary helsingør mmborch
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Presented at:
* ROTARY Meeting, Helsingør, 2014-08-27
Martin Malthe Borch, @MMBorch
Mmborch.dk, Biologigaragen.org, Labitat.dk, Kopenlab.dk
Hacker Culture & Do-It-Yourself Biology
Introduction
Examples
Personal stories and reflections
Outline
Me
Internet & Hacker Culture
Open Source Soft- & Hardware
Hacker Spaces
DIY Biology
Me
Classic university science
@Biologigaragen.org#DIYbio
#OpenAccess
#OpenScience
Researcher IT-University of CopenhagenCommunication, Games & Interaction Design
Rise of Internet & Hacker Culture
INTERNET
• 2nd WW research funding through US-military
• 1951 Lincoln Laboratory @ MIT improving the nation's air
defense system through advanced electronics.
• The TX-0, for Transistorized Experimental computer zero
• 1953 Semi-Automatic Ground Environment (MIT -
Laboratory for Computer Science and the Artificial
Intelligence Laboratory. - Predictor
• ARPANET 1969 to 1990 first internet - fault-tolerant
communication via computer networks
• Internet founded in 1981 when the National Science
Foundation (NSF) developed the Computer Science
Network (CSNET). In 1982, the Internet Protocol
Suite (TCP/IP) was standardized.
HACKER Culture
• MIT Railroad Club 1946
• Culture developed through the programmers writing
the code.
• Late 1960’s. Counter culture & back to the land
communes.
• Black panther party 60-70s
• Home Brew Computer Club 1975
• The whole earth network
The Well
the Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link 1985,
The Electronic Frontier Foundation
EFF provides funds for legal defense in court,
presents amici curiae briefs, defends individuals and
new technologies from what it considers baseless or
misdirected legal threats, works to
expose governmentmalfeasance, provides guidance to
the government and courts, organizes political action and
mass mailings, supports some new technologies which it
believes preserve personal freedoms,
Out of O’Reilly Media 1984
That again came from
The whole internet users Guide from
The whole earth catalogue
HACKING vs. CRAKING
HACKER VALUES
• Access to computers-and anything that might
teach you something about the way the world
works-should be unlimited and total.
• All information should be free.
• Hackers should be judged by their hacking, not
bogus criteria such as degrees, age, race, or
position.
• Freedom on the internet
Anonymous
Open Networks
Wikipedia
Open source
Software -> Hardware
Open source Software
Open HardwareArduino 2005
Interaction design Institute Ivrea.
CIID 2006
Open Hardware3D print & Laser Cutting
NETWORKS IN DK
• Wikipedia community
• Open knowledge foundation
Art groups
• Illutron
• Labitat
• Biologigaragen
• Science friction
And many more…
HOW THEY WORK
Organisation & Communication
Hackerspaces
Labitat
Labitat.dk A creative space for makers and hackers in Copenhagen
WTF is Biohacking
Open community communication
Chat
Maillist
Wiki
Instant chat
https://labitat.dk/irc/
Those who do, decide!
If it takes less than 2 minutes, do it NOW.
No objections within 48 hours, do it!
DO’ocracy *
*
Reverse engineering sextoysLabitat / Biologigaragen Workshop at Roskilde Festival 2013
DARE
TO
ENGAGE !
DIYBIO
@Biologigaragen.org#DIYbio
#OpenAccess
#OpenScience
Get your hands on science once a month
Group Experiment Nights
Open Access Microbes
Kulturkollektionen
DIY Laboratory Equipment
http://hackteria.org/wiki/Main_Page
DIY PCR Machine for
Multiplying DNA
OpenPCR
only $600
Commercial
PCR ~ $6000
Build your own
Build your own
http://hackteria.org/wiki/Main_Page
Find Horse in your lasagne Shark in your sushi Who’s your daddy ?!
use it to..
3500 people on
500
800 + 100
Global diybio
Community
DIYbio.org maillist
DIYbio.eu
Labitat + Biologigaragen
iGEM
Lego Biology
Draft DIYbio Code of Ethics from European Congress
TransparencyEmphasize transparency and the sharing of ideas, knowledge, data and results.
SafetyAdopt safe practices.
Open AccessPromote citizen science and decentralized access to biotechnology.
EducationHelp educate the public about biotechnology, its benefits and implications.
ModestyKnow you don’t know everything.
CommunityCarefully listen to any concerns and questions and respond honestly.
Peaceful PurposesBiotechnology must only be used for peaceful purposes.
RespectRespect humans and all living systems.
ResponsibilityRecognize the complexity and dynamics of living systems and our responsibility towards them.
AccountabilityRemain accountable for your actions and for upholding this code.
DIY Gene GunBy Rüdiger Trojok, Photo MMBorch
Exhibition at the Medical Museion of Copenhagen
A collaboration between M. M. Borch,
Rüdiger Trojok & Medical Museion
BioHacking: Do-It-Yourself
Biostrike !
A diybio/citizen science experimental competition to find new antibiotics
http://is.gd/Biostrike
http://is.gd/Biostrike
Collaboration & Open Innovation
Biostrike !
A diybio/citizen science experimental competition to find new antibiotics
http://is.gd/Biostrike
Medico-bio project. Startet in Copenhagen by Malthe & Pieter. International open collaboration and all over the world.Worrkshops in Tel Aviv, Singapore, Educate - Tech Science and discuss methods currently used.
Baessy
Open source tools & assays for citizen science.
http://biologigaragen.org/baessy/
TAKE HOME
Key Points
• Change government, Science, and industrial Science
• New Open R&D business models
• The knowledge is not the most important IP any longer but
the personal design and application
• Biology will be the future material
Industries that still need to change how they do and operate.
• Pharma & Banking Industry
Martin Malthe Borch
Master of Science Biological Engineering
Master in Interaction Design
Integrating biotech in architecture and design
* Researcher ITU, CGID. Bioreactor engineering in Art, Science & Technology
* Co-founder of Biologigaragen.org #Folkeforskning #CitizenScience
Twitter: @mmborch
Blog Ingeniøren: http://ing.dk/blogs/folkeforsker
Pictures: http://www.flickr.com/photos/mmborch/sets/
Linkedin: http://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=16826487
www.biologigaragen.org
www.Labitat.dk
www.kopenlab.dk
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