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第 1回 国内シンポジウムプロシーディングス

アジア仏教の現在Ⅲ

2012年度

龍谷大学アジア仏教文化研究センター

龍谷大学アジア仏教文化研究センター

2012年度 第1回 国内シンポジウム  アジア仏教の現在Ⅲ

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76 1)

2272)

1) Sri Lanka Survey Department 10 National Atlas

2012 2) Mount Lavinia Vinayawardhana Society

Sri Lanka Buddhist Vinayawardhana All Island Central Society Ltd. 1932

G.V.S. Jayasundara 1938

Budumi a 3,000 2012 11

- 8 -

,

Jetavanavih ra,

- 9 -

12

13

15

450

1753Syamop li

Mah nik ya, 3) 8 4)

180322 5)

3)

4) 1982 Ven. Prof. Ka burupi iy Vanaratana r R ha a

Sa gha Sabh va 1986 Tihago a Pegient Island

In maluv Suma gala Ra giri

Du ulu Vih ra Sa gha Sabh va

5)

- 10 -

1864 6)

vih r dhipatiga a ga a thera

mah sthavira, mah s mi,

sa ghar ja,

pirive a

yatana

207)

mah n yaka thera. pal tapattu sa ghan yaka

6) 7) 35

- 11 -

22 8)

1974

Amarapura

B.A.Oriental Studies Society, Colombo Pa it

12

s sana-visodhana dhammakamma5

7

katik vata13 12

13

8) Ba ango a

nanda Maitreya 1896–1998

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18158 21 1

1795 1828 18531858 1920

1973 9) 18721989 21

Ministry of Buddhas sana and Religious Affairs 1.Dept. of Buddhist Affairs 2.Dept. of Christian Religious affairs 3.Dept. of Hindu Religious and Cultural Affairs 4.Dept. of Muslim Religious and Cultural affairs

10)

9) . . . . . .

. . . 10. 11.

10)

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1969

70

20

4

Ba ango a nanda Maitreya

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1998 10210

10 27

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(Department of Buddhist Affairs, 2012)

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Henry Steel Olcott,1832-1907

Helena P. Blavatski,1831-1891

.

Migettuwatte Gunananda David D.Silva

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J.M.Peebles

Isis Unveiled

.

Isis Unveiled

Bulatgama

.

Buddhist Theosophical Society

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Don David Hewavitarne,1864-1933 Anagarika Dharmapala

.

C.W.Leadbeater

.

- 28 -

.

The Buddhist Catechism

The

Golden Rules of BuddhismSuttanipata

DhammapadaSingalovadasuttanta

the golden rules

Suttanipata 394

.

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vesaka

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1. Primary Sources (1) Publications by Henry Steel Olcott The Buddhist Catechism. Madras: Theosophical Publishing House, 1927 [1881]. The Golden Rules of Buddhism. Madras: Theosophical Publishing House, 1984 [1887]. Old Diary Leaves: The History of the Theosophical Society. 6 vols., Madras: Theosophical Publishing House, 1974-75 [1895-1935]. “Religion in the Ceylon Census.” Madras: Theosophist, October, 1892. (2) Other Primary Sources Blavatsky, Helena Petrovna. Isis Unveiled: A Master Key to the Mysteries of Ancient and Modern Science and Theology, 2 vols, Pasadena: Theosophical University Press, 1960 [1877]. Ranson, Josephine, ed. A Short History of the Theosophical Society, 1875-1937. Madras: Theosophical Publishing House, 1938. 2. Secondary Sources Agarwal, C.W. The Buddhist and the Theosophical Movements. Sarnath: Maha Bodhi Society, 1993. Agarwal, H.N. Reminiscences of Colonel H.S. Olcott by Various Writers. Madras: Theosophical Publishing House, 1932. Bond, George D. The Buddhist Revival in Sri Lanka: Religious Tradition, Reinterpretation and Response. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1992 [1988] Fields, Rick. How the Swans Came to the Lake: Narrative History of Buddhism in America. Boston & London: Shambhala, 1986[1981]. Gombrich, Richard and Gananath Obeyesekere. Buddhism Transformed: Religious Change in Sri Lanka. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1990 [1988] Kirthighe, Buddhadasa P. Colonel Olcott: His Service to Buddhism. Kandy: Buddhist Publication Society, 1981. Muphet, Howard. Yankee Beacon of Buddhist Light. Wheaton, Madras & London: Theosophical Publishing House, 1988[1972] Prothero, Stephen. The White Buddhist: The Asian Odyssey of Henry Steel Olcott. Bloomington & Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 1996.

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22

33

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87

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.

.

.

Political Monks Activist Monks

Political Buddhist

.

.

The International Theravada Buddhist

Missionary University

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. [ ]

(1853 1878)vimok(k)ha

1 Sudhamma)2

- va)

(1962 1981)

sana

1 2

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SLORC /

/

(NLDNational League for Democracy)

NLD /SLORC

Yewata

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SLORC /

/ The law Relating to the Sangha Organization Law no.20/90

(ordination)

.

(Thich Nhat Hanh)

3 1945SLORC

3 SLORC

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Nargis

LDC A Least developed country

. Political Monks Activist Monks

VinayaVinaya

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The IRRAWADYY

( )

P: pattanikkujjana; Overturning the Bowls 4

P: pattam ukkujjati

4

(Vinaya p.125) pp.124-127.Vaddha Daddha

Daddha

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p.268

Political Buddhist

1945

5

6

5

6

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7 8

. Civil Society Organizations) NGO IPO

9

Take Kha

7 da a

bhaya 8

9 Registration Law

Visakha

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(1959 ) Free Funeral Service Society 2001

10

Democracy Award

11

; Loving-kindness

12 Sn145

(Metta –sutta: Discourse on Loving-kindness)

10 The National Endowment for Democracy 11 Phakant

Parami Social Work Organization Myint AyeChan Mya Thazi Civil Society

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12

13

SLORC

14

.

15

(Ashin Gambhira)

The All Burma Monks Alliance16

12 Pj. ( p.244) khemino abhay nirupaddav

13 sammmata

. 14 sacca Skt: satya

15 The 2007 Saffron Revolution

16 The All Burma Monks Alliance

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Paññ ha

Rohingya

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17

Abu Bakar Bashir

18

19

45 20

5

17 Musa Dewan Mosque 18 (A 1982 Citizenship law 135

19

Ta Ang 20

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OIC

(Organization of Islamic Cooperation :)

OICOIC

. [ ]

OIC

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[ ]

21

(1998.5.20 )

bhikkhu- va

21

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Denis McDonough

Religious pluralism, tolerance and freedom can help promote stability, security, development and democratic progress. (The Irrawaddy )

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Aung San Suu Kyi: Freedom From Fear

Web-Site: BBC_Burmese (http://www.bbc.co.uk.com) Democratic Voice of Burma (Oslo) (http://www.dvb.no) (http://www.livestation.com) The IRRAWADYY (The Thailand-based exiled news outlet) (http://www. irrawaddyy.org ) New Light of Myanma (http://www.myanmar.com)

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:

:

4

3

: 8284

11 11

“Buddha and his Dharma”

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SangharakshitaSangharakshita

Western Order

5001

:

:

1998

1889

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2

1

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:1

: 82 84

5

(S-) (S-)(K-) (K-)

(D-)(D-)

K.S.D

5

:

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:

There is no religion higher than truth.

:

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: 41980 1981 83

30

4

18

9

19

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2 1990 1

1

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4

:

:

:

:

:

1

:

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1962

1

1907

2 The Golden Rules of Buddhism

S.Beal Buddhist Literature in China Catena of Buddhist

Scriptures J.Edkins Chinese Buddhism S.Beal

: 8 22

:

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46 49

:

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:

:

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2002

1997 Pali Text Society

: 2001

1992 : 2008

1995

4-1 1992 :

1993 "H.S.Olcott and Buddhism," Journal of the Institute of Asian Studies XI-2, 1994

75-4 2002 2005

18 2005 25 2010

: 1995

2002 : 2007

1992 : 1985

: 1

26 1989 29 1993

/ 2008

2004 2012

第 1回 国内シンポジウムプロシーディングス

アジア仏教の現在Ⅲ

2012年度

龍谷大学アジア仏教文化研究センター

龍谷大学アジア仏教文化研究センター

2012年度 第1回 国内シンポジウム  アジア仏教の現在Ⅲ

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